Pro Ag Management, Inc. v. AgriSompo North America, Inc. et al

2:26-cv-02066Ksd21 apr 2026

Testo completo

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF KANSAS
Pro Ag Management, Inc., 	)
)
Plaintiff, 	)
) 	Case No. 26-2066-JWB-BGS
v. 	)
)
AgriSompo North America, Inc., et al., 	)
)
Defendants. 	)
ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO ENFORCE FORENSIC EXAMINATION ORDER
Before the Court is Plaintiff Pro Ag Management’s (hereinafter Plaintiff) Motion to Enforce
the Stipulated Forensic Examination Order. (Doc. 75.) A response has been filed on behalf of the
Defendants AgriSompo North America, Inc., Sompo International Holdings, and Endurance
Services Limited (hereinafter “AgriSompo Defendants”1 ) (Doc. 85) and Plaintiff has filed its reply
(Doc. 88).2 Having reviewed the briefing of the parties, the Court GRANTS Plaintiff’s motion.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
This case involves Plaintiff’s federal and state law claims for violations of trade secrets,
breach of contract, and tortious interference. Plaintiff filed its federal court Complaint on February
2, 2026 (Doc. 1) wherein it contends Defendants misappropriated Plaintiff’s trade secrets, including
a customer list, claims files, and other non-public confidential information. (See generally id.)
Plaintiff continues that Defendant Jami Wells, who was employed as an adjuster by Plaintiff,
breached her contract with Plaintiff upon taking a job with AgriSompo. (See id., at 11.) More
specifically, Plaintiff alleges that Wells, while still employed by Plaintiff, “sent a customer list to her
1 When referring to AgriSompo only, rather than the corporate Defendants collectively, the Court will indicate
“Defendant AgriSompo.”
2 The Court notes that Plaintiff’s reply brief exceeds the page limitations provided by D. Kan. Rule 7.1(d). While the
Court could strike it on that basis, it will not do so here. Going forward, the parties are instructed to comply with D.
Kan. Rule 7.1 and all other local and federal rules.
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 1 of 11
2
future employer, Defendant AgriSompo, through an employee of Defendant AgriSompo,
Defendant Kayla Lindsey, and [Wells] also transferred hundreds of claims files to at least three
different external drives, whose destination was to be determined through the forensic protocol.”
(Doc. 75, at 2 (citing Doc. 1, ¶¶ 1-12).) Defendant Lindsey responded to Defendant Wells by email
that the Customer List will “help tremendously next year.” (Doc. 1, at ¶ 7.)
In its Complaint, Plaintiff brings claims for misappropriation of trade secrets pursuant to 18
U.S.C. § 1836, et seq. and K.S.A. 60-3320, et seq. against all Defendants (Counts I and II), breach of
contract and breach of fiduciary duty against Defendant Wells (Counts III and IV), tortious
interference with contract against all Defendants (Counts VII and VIII (against AgriSompo and
Lindsey only)), tortious interference with business expectancy against all Defendants (Count IX),
unjust enrichment against all Defendants (Count X), and civil conspiracy against all Defendants
(Count XI). (Id., at 15-24.) Plaintiff also sought a temporary restraining order as well as preliminary
and permanent injunctions against all Defendants. 3 (Id., at 15-17.)
Defendants generally deny Plaintiff’s claims. They specifically deny any trade secrets were
misappropriated or that any information claimed to be a trade secret was used by Defendants in any
way, including to divert business from Plaintiff. Further, Defendant Wells denies personal
jurisdiction. (See generally Docs. 62, 72, 77.)
On February 6, 2026, following a hearing before Chief Judge Broomes, the Stipulated Order
of Injunction (Doc. 25) was entered as a result of the parties’ resolution of Plaintiff’s Motion for a
Temporary Restraining Order (Doc. 4). That Order memorialized Defendants’ agreement relating
to Plaintiff’s non-public confidential information. (Id.) It further indicated the parties would be
allowed to engage in expedited discovery related to this information. (Id.) The parties were
instructed to negotiate a forensic protocol to cover the search for such information in Defendants’
3 The requests for the restraining order and injunction(s) were memorialized in Plaintiff’s motions at Doc. 4 and Doc. 7.
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 2 of 11
3
possession. (Id.) Defendant Wells also made certain agreements regarding her personal electronic
devices. (Id.)
Following extensive negotiations by the parties, on February 26, 2026, they filed their joint
motion (Doc. 43) requesting the entry of the resulting Stipulated Forensic Examination Order
(hereinafter “Forensic Order”) pursuant to the Stipulated Order on Injunction. After some
requested revisions were made, the revised finalized Forensic Order was entered by the undersigned
Magistrate Judge on March 9, 2026. (Docs. 47 and 55.)
The Forensic Order enumerated stipulations reached by the parties as to the expedited
independent forensic examination of electronically stored information (“ESI”) in the possession,
custody, or control of the AgriSompo Defendants. (Id.) It called for the appointment of a “neutral
expert … qualified in digital forensics and electronic discovery … .” (Id., at 2.) It memorialized the
parties agreement to the appointment of AlixPartners (the “Expert”) as the neutral expert. (Id., at 2-
3.) The agreement further requires the Expert to “remain neutral and independent of the
parties and [to] avoid conflicts of interest. … Furthermore, the Expert shall be prohibited from
engaging in
ex parte communications, except with the written approval of any party not present
or party to such communication.” (Doc. 55, at 3 (emphasis added).)
In the present motion, Plaintiff contends that Defendant AgriSompo suggested AlixPartners
to serve as the Expert, “without disclosing the nature of the prior or current relationship between
AgriSompo and AlixPartners.” (Doc. 75, at 2.) Plaintiff also argues that the AgriSompo Defendants
and their general counsel engaged in “clear violations” of the stipulated forensic order by engaging
“in ex parte communications” with the Expert and “signed an engagement letter solely on behalf of
AgriSompo that creates an incurable conflict of interest” for the allegedly neutral Expert. (Doc. 75,
at 1; see also Doc. 75-6.)
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 3 of 11
4
After the Plaintiff raised concerns about ex parte communications, the AgriSompo
Defendants admitted that their client had engaged in prior communications with the Expert without
Plaintiff’s involvement, and subsequently produced those communications. Defense counsel stated
that this portion of the agreement “[s]omehow … slipped between the cracks,” (Doc. 75-8, at 1),
inferring that Defendants never intended the prohibition on ex parte communications to be included
in the Forensic Order.
Plaintiff argues that these communications reveal that the AgriSompo Defendants general
counsel had been in contact with the Expert since February 12, before the Forensic Order was
signed, including sharing a draft of that Order for the Expert’s input, that the Expert had agreed to
act under AgriSompo Defendants’ direction, and that the Expert maintained an ongoing business
relationship with the AgriSompo Defendants on other matters. (Doc. 75, at 3-4.)
Plaintiff also subsequently learned of at least one Microsoft Teams conference call between
Defendants and employees of the Expert (held on March 4, 2026), for which Plaintiff has been
provided no notes from either the Expert or Defendants. (See id., at 5 (citing Doc. 75-4, at 9-10).4 )
Further, Expert’s employees flew to meet the AgriSompo Defendants at their offices on March 11,
2026; Plaintiff contends it still has not been informed of the substance of that meeting. (Id., at 5.)
Plaintiff argues these events took place while Defendants and the Expert had copies of the Forensic
Order and were aware of its terms.5 (Id., at 6.) Plaintiff argues that any one of these events is a
“disqualifying issue on its own.” (Id., at 4.)
The AgriSompo Defendants reply that they committed no “substantive misconduct,” but
merely engaged in “routine, disclosed, and largely logistical communications that do not constitute
4 Defendants’ briefing does not address this issue, thus the Court will consider it undisputed.
5 When confronted with this, defense counsel ignored the fact that Defendants would have been aware that the parties
were negotiating that ex parte communications would not be allowed and simply retorted that “there was no even
arguable prohibition [against ex parte communications] in place” before the final Forensic Order was entered. (Doc. 75-
8, at 1.)
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 4 of 11
5
improper ex parte contact[.]” (Doc. 85, at 1.) They argue that any alleged conflict of interest “falls
well short of the legal standard for disqualification.” (Id.)
LEGAL ANALYSIS
The “inherent authority” of the District Court regarding neutral expert witnesses is governed
by Fed. R. Evid. 706. Jama Invests., LLC v. Incorporated Co. of Los Alamos, No. 04-1173-JB/ACT, 2006
WL 1228800, at *1 (D. N.M. Feb. 17, 2006). That Rule states in part that:
[t]he court may on its own motion or on the motion of any party enter
an order to show cause why expert witnesses should not be appointed,
and may request the parties to submit nominations. The court may
appoint any expert witnesses agreed upon by the parties, and may
appoint expert witnesses of its own selection. An expert witness shall
not be appointed by the court unless the witness consents to act. A
witness so appointed shall be informed of the witness' duties by the
court in writing, a copy of which shall be filed with the clerk, or at a
conference in which the parties shall have opportunity to participate.
A witness so appointed shall advise the parties of the witness’ findings,
if any[.]
Fed. R. Evid. 706.
Pursuant to that Rule, “ex parte communications between one party and the expert may
justify rejecting the expert’s analysis as unreliable.” 29 Charles Alan Wright & Victor James Gold,
Fed. Prac. & Proc. Evid. § 6305 (2d ed. Sept. 2025 Update) (citing G.K. Las Vegas Ltd. Partnership v.
Simon Property Group, Inc., 671 F. Supp. 2d 1203, 1215 (D. Nev. 2009) (emphasis added).
Additionally,
such communications may compromise the impartiality of the witness
or at least call that impartiality into question. On the other hand, there
may be situations where ex parte communications with appointed
experts are both unavoidable and harmless.
Id. (citation omitted) (emphasis added). As the party seeking to disqualify the Expert, Plaintiff bears
the burden of justifying the relief requested herein. 	Koch Refining Co. v. Jennier L. Boudreau M/V, 85
F.3d 1178, 1181 (5th Cir. 1996).
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 5 of 11
6
In the matter before the Court, Plaintiff argues that the communications between the Expert
and the AgriSompo Defendants “violate both the letter and the spirit of the Forensic Order” and
are “clearly prohibited” per ¶ 2.2 of the Forensic Order, which states that the Expert and the parties
“shall be prohibited from engaging in ex parte communications.” (Doc. 75, at 6 (citing Doc. 55, ¶
2.2).) According to Plaintiff, these communications “destroy any purported neutrality” of the
Expert. (Id.) Plaintiff continues that the purpose of negotiating the Forensic Order was to “create a
neutral process where both parties had an opportunity to provide input on the parameters of the
forensic examination,” but that illusion of neutrality has been destroyed. (Id.)
The AgriSompo Defendants argue that Plaintiff cannot meet its burden to disqualify the
Expert because the communications at issue were “administrative or logistical communications
necessary to carry out court-ordered work” as opposed to “substantive communications that bear on
an expert’s opinions, conclusions, or disputed issues[.]” (Doc. 85, at 4.) Defendants argue that
Plaintiff has failed to show any instruction to [the Expert] to reach a particular conclusion, any
alteration or manipulation of forensic methodology, any suppression, modification, or destruction of
evidence, or any opinion formed, influenced, or reported outside the agreed protocol. (Id., at 5.)
The Court notes, however, that following a review of the parties’ briefing and exhibits thereto,
Defendant does not contend that Plaintiff knows the entirety of every ex parte telephone conference,
Microsoft Teams meeting, or in-person meeting Defendants have had with the Expert.
In G.K. Las Vegas Ltd. Partnership, the District of Nevada was faced with a situation wherein
defendants’ counsel engaged in ex parte meetings, delivered legal documents, and answered questions
of the neutral forensic examiners without the involvement of plaintiff’s counsel. 671 F. Supp. 2d at
1215. The court held that these actions so compromised the examiners’ independent role that the
examiners’ analysis was found to be unreliable. Id. The court continued that the defendants treated
the examiners “as their own personal expert, without giving due respect to this Court’s direction in
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 6 of 11
7
… the Forensic Examinations Order.” Id. The G.K. Las Vegas court disqualified the expert
examiners after finding that the defendants violated the court’s order to work cooperatively with
plaintiffs in good faith.
Defendants argue that any reliance on the G.K. Las Vegas decision is “misplaced” because
the facts therein “involved undisclosed, substantive strategy meetings, and opinion-shaping
interactions between one party and a purportedly neutral forensic examiner,” which, according to
Defendants, “directly compromised the examiner’s independence and undermined the integrity of
the court-ordered process.”6 (Doc. 85, at 5.) Defendants argue that the present situation “bears no
resemblance to G.K. Las Vegas” because “there is no evidence of any hidden or unilateral forensic
methodology, no undisclosed reporting, no private opinions communicated outside the protocol,
and no prejudice to Plaintiff.” (Id.)
The Court finds Defendants’ attempt to distinguish the G.K. Las Vegas decision to be
unpersuasive. Defendants do not dispute that they had various undisclosed communications (by
email, telephone, Teams meeting, and at least one in-person meeting, with the Expert before, and
during the process of, negotiating the Forensic Order with Plaintiff’s counsel. The Court is not
entirely convinced that Defendants’ communications were merely administrative or logistical
communications as opposed to more substantive in nature. 	For instance, Defendants’ ex parte
communications with the Expert set parameters as to the electronic media that should be review and
which custodians would have their electronic devices collected. (See e.g., Doc. 75-3, at 8; see also Doc.
75-1, at 4; .) These topics arguably implicate substantive issues that are specifically addressed in the
Forensic Order. (See Doc. 55, at ¶¶ 3 and 5.)
6 As an initial aside, the Court is not particularly persuaded by Defendants’ reliance on a North Carolina state Court of
Appeals case to discredit or distinguish the G.K. Las Vegas holding. (Doc. 85, at 5 (citing Point Intrepid, LLC, v. Farley,
714 S.E.2d 797, 802 (N.C. App. 2011).)
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 7 of 11
8
Further, Defendants gloss over their undisclosed preexisting business relationship with the
Expert. They also seemingly sweep under the rug – yet do not deny – that at least one Microsoft
Teams conference call occurred between Defendants and employees of the Expert and that two of
the Expert’s employees flew to meet the AgriSompo Defendants at their offices on March 11, 2026,
the substance of which remains undisclosed to Plaintiff or the Court.
There is no way for the Court to determine in retrospect whether Plaintiff would have
agreed to AlixPartners as the neutral Expert in this case had they been aware of these
communications and the AgriSompo Defendants’ prior relationship with the Expert during the
parties’ negotiations of the Forensic Order. That stated, the Court sympathizes with Plaintiff’s
concerns regarding the agreement given the ultimate disclosure of this information after the fact.
The AgriSompo Defendants argue that “to order the drastic relief sought by Plaintiff, the
Court should require a case-specific showing of actual risk of bias, not conjecture.” (Doc. 85, at 6.)
Defendants do not, however, provide any guidance as to how Plaintiffs would be able to prove
“actual risk of bias” beyond what they have already alleged as to ex parte communications, in person
meetings, and the prior relationship – particularly given that Defendants alone know all of the
relevant facts.
Defendants also argue that “Plaintiff cites no authority holding that an expert’s unrelated
work for a party – absent adversity, subject-matter overlap, or exposure to the opposing party’s
confidential information – constitutes a disqualifying conflict.” (Doc. 85, at 6.) Conversely,
Defendants have offered little explanation as to their prior work with the Expert and have offered
no authority holding that the Court and an opposing party should be unconcerned that such
allegedly “unrelated work” was not disclosed during the negotiation process.
Defendants continue that “if the Court finds that AlixPartners should no longer serve in this
capacity, AgriSompo respectfully requests that the Court merely delete any language in the Order
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 8 of 11
9
contemplating an agreed upon neutral forensic examiner and simply allow each party to retain its
own examiner at its own costs.” (Id., at 6-7.) The Court is intrigued by Defendants’ position
because it undermines their own argument that AlixPartners was genuinely neutral.
Defendants’ final argument is that the wording of its engagement letter “does not destroy
neutrality” of the Expert – particularly the language that the Expert would act “under the Firm’s
direction as to scope.” (Doc. 85, at 7.) Defendants assert that this “phrase is commonplace in
expert retainer agreements and refers to task authorization and project definition, not control over
analysis, methodology, or conclusions.” (Id.) While the Court is cognizant of this being
“commonplace” language in expert retainer agreements, the fact remains that this is not a typical or
“commonplace” situation in which an expert has been engaged by one party in a lawsuit. Rather,
the parties negotiated the choice of this expert to act in a neutral capacity – negotiations which
Plaintiff is justified in feeling may have been tainted. This language could be seen as evidence that
the AgriSompo Defendants intended to treat the examiners “as their own personal expert.” G.K.
Las Vegas, 671 F. Supp. 2d at 1215. The court held that these actions so compromised the
examiners’ independent role that the examiners’ analysis was found to be unreliable. Id. Plaintiff
would be remiss to not question why the Expert had its own retainer agreement with Defendant to
which Plaintiff was not a party.
Regardless, the retainer agreement itself is not determinative of the Court’s analysis. Rather,
the Court is persuaded by the cumulative circumstances surrounding the parties’ negotiations to
engage Alix Partners as the agreed neutral expert in this case – Defendants’ ex parte communications
with the Expert, closed-door meetings between Defendant AgriSompo and employees of the
Expert, the existing business relationship between Defendant AgriSompo and the Expert, and the
fact that defense counsel was apparently unaware that that the prohibition on ex parte
communications had “slipped through the cracks.” It is undisputed that these circumstances were
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 9 of 11
10
not disclosed to Plaintiff before the Forensic Order was finalized. All of these circumstances call
into question the reliability of the Expert’s work in this case. Simply stated, Plaintiff’s concerns are
justified.
The Court thus finds that Plaintiff has met its burden to establish that the ex parte
communications – particularly when considered in conjunction with Defendants’ nondisclosed,
preexisting relationship with the Expert – have sufficiently called into question the impartiality of
the Expert. See Wright & Gold, 29 Fed. Prac. & Proc. Evid. § 6305 (discussing Fed. R. Evid. 706).
The Court will not force Plaintiff to remain a party to a stipulated agreement about which it has
significant and justified misgivings.
As indicated above, Defendants have requested that if the Court finds AlixPartners should
no longer serve as the neutral Expert, the Court should dispense a neutral expert altogether and
permit each side to retain an expert at their own cost. The Court refrains from doing so as it sees
the benefit of an independent Expert in this instance. The ESI issues in this case present “complex,
or technical issues[.]” McClendon v. City of Albuquerque, No. 95-024-JAP/ACT, 2015 WL 13667177 at
*4 (D.N.M. Oct. 13, 2015) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). The use of a Rule 706
neutral expert would “aid the Court … in its assessment of [these] technical issues.” Duran v. Curry
County Adult Detention Center, No. 09-0758-MCA/SMV, 2013 WL 12172042 at *11 (D. N.M. Aug. 30,
2013), aff'd, 663 Fed. Appx. 684 (10thCir. Oct. 18, 2016) (citation and internal quotation marks
omitted); see also Brooks v. Colorado Dept. of Corrections, No. 22-1359, 2024 WL 4564162, at *3-4 (10th
Cir. Oct. 24, 2024) (discussing the District Court’s determination that the purpose of appointing
a Rule 706 expert is to assist the court). The Court also finds that the use of a neutral expert would
effectuate the stated policy goal of Rule 706, which “is to promote accurate fact-finding.” Wright &
Gold, 29 Fed. Prac. & Proc. Evid. § 6304 (April 2026 update). Further, even though a Rule 706
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 10 of 11
11
neutral expert will be used herein, the parties are not precluded from calling their own experts. Fed.
R. Evid. 706(e).
The Court thus ORDERS the parties to confer regarding a new neutral expert to serve in
this case. Counsel for Plaintiff and the AgriSompo Defendants are Ordered to meet and confer on
the selection of such an expert who is qualified in digital forensics and electronic discovery.
Thereafter, on or before May 5, 2026, the parties are instructed to provide the Court with a joint
email status report identifying their newly agreed upon neutral expert. The parties shall also submit
to the Court a revised Stipulated Forensic Examination Order, consistent with Doc. 55, reflecting
the choice of the newly chosen expert. While the AgriSompo Defendants were previously allocated
the fees and costs for AlixPartners (subject to later potential reallocation by the Court upon motion
by the AgriSompo Defendants (see Doc. 55, at 12)), any and all of fees and costs of the new Expert
will be split evenly between Plaintiff and the AgriSompo Defendants going forward. The
AgriSompo Defendants will bear any costs incurred thus far by Alix Partners in this case.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion to Enforce the Stipulated Forensic
Examination Order (Doc. 75) is GRANTED as set forth herein.
Dated this 21st day of April, 2026, at Wichita, Kansas.
/S / BROOKS G. S EVERSON
Brooks G. Severson
U.S. Magistrate Judge
Case 2:26-cv-02066-JWB-BGS Document 92 Filed 04/21/26 Page 11 of 11

Continua la tua ricerca in ChatGPT o Claude

Collega Omnilex per cercare nel corpus legale dal tuo assistente IA.