Milge Horacio Menchu v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General

11-73276Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit24 feb 2015

Testo completo

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
MILGE HORACIO MENCHU,
Petitioner,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 11-73276
Agency No. A089-689-389
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted February 17, 2015**
Before: O’SCANNLAIN, LEAVY, and FERNANDEZ, Circuit Judges.
Milge Horacio Menchu, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for
review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal
from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum,
withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture
FILED
FEB 24 2015
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

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(“CAT”). Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for
substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings. Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d
1182, 1184-85 (9th Cir. 2006). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for
review.
Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s determination that Menchu failed to
establish he suffered harm rising to the level of persecution. See Hoxha v.
Ashcroft, 319 F.3d 1179, 1182 (9th Cir. 2003) (harassment, threats, and one
beating did not compel a finding of past persecution). Substantial evidence also
supports the BIA’s determination that Menchu failed to establish an objectively
reasonable well-founded fear of future persecution. See Gonzalez-Medina v.
Holder, 641 F.3d 333, 338 (9th Cir. 2011) (in the absence of past persecution, the
burden is on the applicant to show that relocation would be unreasonable). Thus,
Menchu’s asylum claim fails.
Because Menchu failed to meet the lower burden of proof for asylum, his
claim for withholding of removal necessarily fails. See Zehatye, 453 F.3d at 1190.
Substantial evidence also supports the BIA’s denial of CAT relief because
Menchu failed to establish it is more likely than not that he would be tortured by or
with the consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to Guatemala. See
Silaya v. Mukasey, 524 F.3d 1066, 1073 (9th Cir. 2008).
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In reaching these conclusions, we do not consider the newly-alleged facts
regarding gang rapes referenced in Menchu’s opening brief. See Fisher v. INS, 79
F.3d 955, 963 (9th Cir. 1996) (en banc) (this court’s review is limited to the
administrative record); see also Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir.
2004) (this court lacks jurisdiction to review contentions not raised before the
agency).
Finally, we lack jurisdiction to review Menchu’s challenge to the BIA’s
February 24, 2012, order denying Menchu’s motion to reopen, because he did not
file a petition for review of that order. See Stone v. INS, 514 U.S. 386, 405-06
(1995).
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.
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