Testo completo
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent*
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision**
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
TOMMY BENNY SUDIARTATE,
Petitioner,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 11-70187
Agency No. A096-499-646
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted February 11, 2013**
Before: FERNANDEZ, TASHIMA, and WARDLAW, Circuit Judges.
Tommy Benny Sudiartate, a native and citizen of Indonesia, petitions for
review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal
from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum,
withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”).
FILED
FEB 15 2013
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U .S. C OU R T OF APPE ALS
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11-70187 2
We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence
factual findings, Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1184–85 (9th Cir. 2006), and
we deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the BIA’s finding that, even if Sudiartate’s
application for asylum had been timely filed, he failed to establish that he suffered
past persecution. See Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1059-60 (9th Cir. 2009)
(“being accosted by a threatening mob” while driving was discriminatory
mistreatment but did not constitute past persecution). Substantial evidence further
supports the BIA’s finding that even under a disfavored group analysis, Sudiartate
failed to establish sufficient individualized risk of harm to demonstrate a well-
founded fear of persecution. See Halim v. Holder, 590 F.3d 971, 977-79 (9th Cir.
2009) (determining that Christian Indonesian who had been beaten and threatened
failed to establish sufficient evidence of individualized risk of future harm).
Because the BIA analyzed Sudiartate’s claim under a disfavored group analysis,
we reject his request to remand in light of Tampubolon v. Holder, 610 F.3d 1056
(9th Cir. 2010). Therefore, Sudiartate’s asylum claim fails.
Because Sudiartate has not established eligibility for asylum, he necessarily
cannot meet the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye,
453 F.3d at 1190.
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11-70187 3
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief because
Sudiartate failed to establish that it is more likely than not that he will be tortured if
he returns to Indonesia. See Wakkary, 558 F.3d at 1067-68.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
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