Sneiders Eric Salindeho, Mercy Anneke Tamaka v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General

10-72801Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit21 dic 2012

Testo completo

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent*
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision**
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SNEIDERS ERIC SALINDEHO,
MERCY ANNEKE TAMAKA,
Petitioners,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 10-72801
Agency Nos. A096-141-973
A096-141-974
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted December 19, 2012**
Before: GOODWIN, WALLACE, and FISHER, Circuit Judges.
Eric Sneiders Salindeho and Mercy Anneke Tamaka, natives and citizens of
Indonesia, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order
dismissing their appeal from the immigration judge’s decision denying their
FILED
DEC 21 2012
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U .S. C OU R T OF APPE ALS

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application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention
Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We
review de novo legal findings and review for substantial evidence factual findings.
Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1056 (9th Cir. 2009). We deny the petition for
review.
We do not address the 2010 religious freedom report petitioners attached to
their opening brief because our review is limited to the administrative record
underlying the agency’s decision. See Fisher v. INS, 79 F.3d 955, 963 (9th Cir.
1995); cf. Gafoor v. INS, 231 F.3d 645, 655 (9th Cir. 2000) (court may take
judicial notice of dramatic events and remand to agency for consideration).
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s finding that the harassment
petitioners experienced in Indonesia, including the groping Tamaka suffered, does
not rise to the level of persecution. See Wakkary, 558 F.3d at 1059-60. Substantial
evidence also supports the agency’s determination that even under disfavored
group analysis, see Tampubolon v. Holder, 610 F.3d 1056, 1062 (9th Cir. 2010),
petitioners failed to establish individualized risk of harm sufficient to demonstrate
a well-founded fear of persecution, see Halim v. Holder, 590 F.3d 971, 976-80 (9th
Cir. 2009). The record does not compel the conclusion that there is a pattern or
practice of persecution of Christian Indonesians. See Wakkary, 558 F.3d at 1061-

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62. We reject petitioners’ request that the court reconsider its stance on whether
there is such a pattern or practice. Petitioners’ asylum claim fails.
Because petitioners could not meet their burden of establishing eligibility for
asylum, the agency correctly found that they could not meet the heavier burden of
qualifying for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182,
1190 (9th Cir. 2006).
Lastly, substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief
because petitioners failed to establish it is more likely than not they will be tortured
if they return to Indonesia. See Wakkary, 558 F.3d at 1067-68.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

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