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BAföG: concealed trust arrangement may be relevant

BVerwG 5 B 7/09, 5 B 7/09 (5 C 2/10)Bverwg / 5a divisione25 gen 2010Granted

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Sintesi Omnilex

The Federal Administrative Court granted the claimant’s complaint and admitted the revision under § 132(2) No. 2 VwGO. It held that the Saxon Higher Administrative Court had erred in treating a fiduciary arrangement as legally irrelevant for BAföG purposes. In light of later Federal Administrative Court judgments, civil-law valid and proven concealed trust agreements may be relevant in educational assistance law.

Massima Omnilex

§ 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 2 VwGO; post-decisional divergence justifying admission of revision; BAföG §§ 27 Abs. 1, 28 Abs. 3. A complaint for admission of revision is well-founded where the appellate court departs from subsequent, authoritative Federal Administrative Court case law. For BAföG purposes, a fiduciary arrangement is not disregarded per se; civil-law effective and proved concealed trust agreements are to be taken into account when assessing the relevant financial position. The decisive factor is the binding legal effect of the arrangement, not its external form (consid. 2).

Testo completo

BVerwG — 5 B 7/09, 5 B 7/09 (5 C 2/10), Beschluss

Entscheidungsdatum: 2010-01-25

Aktenzeichen: 5 B 7/09, 5 B 7/09 (5 C 2/10)

Dokumenttyp: Beschluss

Normen: § 27 Abs 1 BAföG, § 28 Abs 3 BAföG

Vorinstanz: vorgehend Sächsisches Oberverwaltungsgericht, 2. Juli 2008, Az: 1 B 97/07, Urteil

Spruchkörper: 5. Senat

Titelzeile

Ausbildungsförderung; Verbindlichkeit eines Treuhandverhältnisses

Gründe

1 Die Beschwerde des Klägers ist zulässig und begründet. Die Revision ist nach § 132 Abs. 2 Nr. 2 VwGO wegen nachträglicher Divergenz zuzulassen.

2 Das Oberverwaltungsgericht ist zu Unrecht davon ausgegangen, dass eine treuhänderische Bindung ausbildungsförderungsrechtlich unbeachtlich sei (vgl. UA S. 7 f. in Abweichung von den Urteilen vom 4. September 2008 - BVerwG 5 C 30.07 und BVerwG 5 C 12.08 -, wonach zivilrechtlich wirksam zustande gekommene und auch nachgewiesene (verdeckte) Treuhandabreden ausbildungsförderungsrechtlich beachtlich sind).

Parole chiave

educational assistancetrust arrangementfiduciary relationshipadmission of revisiondivergence

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Questioni giuridiche chiave estratte da Omnilex

Questione giuridica chiave

Whether revision should be admitted due to a post-decision divergence on the relevance of a trust arrangement under BAföG.

Decisione estratta

Revision was admitted because the appellate court departed from later Federal Administrative Court case law.

Motivazione estratta

The OVG assumed that a fiduciary binding arrangement was irrelevant under educational assistance law, although the Federal Administrative Court had held in later judgments that civil-law valid and proven concealed trust agreements are relevant.

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