Questione giuridica chiave
Whether a monetary civil action can be amended into a debt-enforcement debt-relief request
Decisione estratta
No. An amendment under § 144 ZPO applies only within ordinary civil proceedings or proceedings incorporating those rules; it does not extend to debt enforcement, which is a distinct enforcement procedure.
Motivazione estratta
The court stressed the systematic separation between ordinary proceedings and summary proceedings. Debt relief is decided by the president in summary procedure, while the claim action belongs to ordinary proceedings. Because the two requests are procedurally different and governed by different parts of the code, § 144 ZPO does not permit such a conversion.