Questione giuridica chiave
Whether the appellant was liable for damages caused by unpaid social security contributions.
Decisione estratta
Yes. As sole director, he breached his duties of supervision and control and is jointly liable for the fund's loss.
Motivazione estratta
A formal board member cannot avoid liability by pointing to a de facto administrator if his own conduct also amounts to grave negligence. He had independent duties of oversight, especially in a small company, and failed to ensure regular payment of contributions.