us-irs-notices-irb-2009-23-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009-23 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009-23 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
us-irs-notices-irb-2009-23-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2009-23 (PDF rendition): IRS NoticesGuidance
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Bulletin No. 200 9-23 June 8, 2009 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2009–16, page 1058. Federal rates; adjusted federal rates; adjusted federal long-term rate and the long-term exempt rate.For pur- poses of sections 382, 642, 1274, 1288, and other sections of the Code, tables set forth the rates for June 2009. T.D. 9451, page 1060. Final regulations under section 1563 of the Code provide guid- ance to taxpayers for determining which corporations are in- cluded in a controlled group of corporations. Notice 2009–46, page 1068. This notice requests comments regarding several proposals to simplify the procedures under which employers substanti- ate an employee’s business use of employer-provided cellu- lar telephones or other similar telecommunications equipment, and requests suggestions for alternative approaches to sim- plify those procedures. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Announcement 2009–47, page 1071. The IRS has revoked its determination that Custom Mortgage Foundation of Eagle, ID; Home Ownership Provided to Every- one, Inc., of Ontario, CA; Jolene Kennedy Ministries, Inc., of Fresno, CA; and United American Housing & Education Foun- dation of Houston, TX, qualify as organizations described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the Code. Announcement 2009–48, page 1071. A list is provided of organizations now classified as private foun- dations. Finding Lists begin on page ii. The IRS Mission Provide Americ a’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand an d meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Secre- tary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. June 8, 20092009–23 I.R.B. Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 42.—L ow-Income Housing Credi t The adjusted a pplicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long -term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. S ee Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 280G.—Golden Parachute Payments Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 382.—Limitation on Net Operating Loss Carryforwa rds and Certain Built-In Losses Following Ownership Change The adjusted applicable federal long-term rate is set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 412.—Minimum Funding Standards The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 467.—Certain Payments for the Use of Property or Services The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 468.—Special Rules for Mining and Solid Waste Reclamation and Closi ng Costs The ad justed applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of Jun e 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 482.— Allocation of Income and D eductions Among Taxpaye rs Federal short -term, mid-term, and long-term rates are set forth f or the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16 , page 1058. Section 483.—Interest on Certain Deferred Payments The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 642.—Special Rules for Credits and Deductions Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 807.—Rules for Certain Reserves The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 846.—Discounted Unpaid Losses Defined The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 1274.—Determi- nation of Issue Price in the Case of Certain Debt Instru- ments Issued for Property (Also Sections 42, 280G, 382, 412, 467, 468, 482, 483, 642, 807, 846, 1288, 7520, 7872.) Federal rates; adjusted federal rates; adjusted federal long-term rate and the long-term exempt rate.For purposes of sections 382, 642, 1274, 1288, and other sections of th e Code, tables set forth the rates for June 2009. Rev. Rul. 2009 –16 This revenue ruling provides vari- ous prescrib ed rates for federal income tax purposes for June 2009 (the current month). Tabl e 1 contains the short-term, mid-term, an d long-term applicable fed- eral rates ( AFR) for the current month for purpose s of section 1274(d) of the Internal Re venue Code. Table 2 contains the short-t erm, mid-term, and long-term adjusted a pplicable federal rates (adjusted AFR) for th e current month for purposes of section 1288(b). Table 3 sets forth the adjusted f ederal long-term rate and the long-ter m tax-exempt rate described in section 3 82(f). Table 4 contains the ap- propriat e percentages for determining the low-inco me housing credit described in section 4 2(b)(1) for buildings placed in service during the current month. How- ever, un der section 42(b)(2), the applicable percent age for non-federally subsidized new buil dings placed in service after July 30, 2008 , and before December 31, 2013, shall n ot be less than 9%. Finally, Table 5conta ins the federal rate for determining the pre sent value of an annuity, an interest for lif e or for a term of years, or a remain- derora reversionary interest for purposes of sec tion 7520. 2009–23 I.R.B.1058June 8, 2009 REV. RUL. 2009–16 TABLE 1 Applicable Federal Rates (AFR) for June 2009 Period for Compounding AnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly Short-term AFR .75%.75%.75%.75% 110% AFR.83%.83%.83%.83% 120% AFR.90%.90%.90%.90% 130% AFR.98%.98%.98%.98% Mid-term AFR 2.25% 2.24%2.23%2.23% 110% AFR2.48%2.46% 2.45%2.45% 120% AFR2.71%2.69%2.68%2.68% 130% AFR2.93%2.91%2.90%2.89% 150% AFR 3.39%3.36% 3.35% 3.34% 175% AFR 3.96%3.92%3.90%3.89% Long-term AFR3.88%3.84%3.82%3.81% 110% AFR4.26%4.22%4.20%4.18% 120% AFR4.66%4.61% 4.58%4.57% 130% AFR 5.05% 4.99%4.96%4.94% REV. RUL. 2009–16 TABLE 2 Adjusted AFR for June 2009 Period for Compounding AnnualSemiannualQuarterlyMonthly Short-te rm adjusted AFR .75%.75%.75%.75% Mid-term adjusted AFR 2.05% 2.04%2.03%2.03% Long-term adjusted AFR 4.28%4.24%4.22%4.20% REV. RUL. 2009–16 TABLE 3 Rates Under Section 382 for June 2009 Adjusted federal long-term rate for the current month4.28% Long-term tax-exempt rate for ownership changes during the current month (the highest of the adjusted federal long-term rates for the current month and the prior two months.)4.61% REV. RUL. 2009–16 TABLE 4 Appropriate Percentages Under Section 42(b)(1) for June 2009 Note: Under Section 42(b)(2), the applicable percentage for non-federally subsidized new buildings placed in service after July 30, 2008, and before December 31, 2013, shall not be less than 9%. Appropriate percentage for the 70% present value low-income housing credit7.71% Appropriate percentage for the 30% present value low-income housing credit3.30% June 8, 200910592009–23 I.R.B. REV. RUL. 2009–16 TABLE 5 Rate Under Section 7520 for June 2009 Applicable federal rate for determining the present value of an annuity, an interest for life or a term of years, or a remainder or reversionary interest2.8% Section 1288.—Treatment of Original Issue Discount on Tax-Exempt Obligations The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 1563.—Definitions and Special Rules 26 CFR 1.1563–1: Definitions of controlled group of corporations and component members and related concepts. T.D. 9451 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 1 Guidance Necessary to Facilitate Business Election Filing; Finalization of Controlled Group Qualification Rules AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final regulation and removal of temporary regulation. SUMMARY: This document contains a fi- nal regulation that provides guidance to taxpayers for determining which corpora- tions are included in a controlled group of corporations. This regulation is being published to replace an expiring temporary regulation. DATES:Effective Date:This regulation is effective on May 27, 2009. Applicability Date:Section 1.1563–1T(c)(2)(i)–(iii) expired on May 26, 2009, pursuant to section 7805(e)(2) and §1.1563–1T(e)(2). In accordance with section 7805(b)(1)(B), this regulation applies to taxable years beginning on or after May 26, 2009. However, taxpayers may apply this regulation to taxable years beginning before May 26, 2009. See §1.1563–1(e). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Grid Glyer, (202) 622–7930 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information con- tained in this final regulation has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) under control number 1545–2019. This collection of information is in §1.1563–1(c)(2). This information is re- quired if a taxpayer or taxpayers could be a member of more than one brother-sister controlled group and does not elect which group to be a member of. In that case, the IRS would designate a group. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collec- tion of information displays a valid control number by the Office of Management and Budget. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents might become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Background and Explanation of Provisions On December 22, 2006, the IRS and the Treasury Department published several temporary regulations, includ- ing §1.1563–1T. See T.D. 9304 (71 FR 76904), 2007–1 C.B. 423. Also on De- cember 22, 2006, the IRS and the Treasury Department issued a notice of proposed rulemaking cross-referencing those tem- porary regulations. See REG–161919–05 (71 FR 76955), 2007–1 C.B. 463. Sec- tion 1.1563–1T was also amended by the publication of atemporary regula- tion on December 26, 2007. See T.D. 9369 (72 FR 72929), 2008–6 I.R.B. 394. Also on December 26, 2007, the IRS and Treasury Department issued a notice of proposed rulemaking cross-referencing that temporary regulation.See REG–104713–07 (72 FR 72970), 2008–6 I.R.B. 409. Section 1.1563–1T republished §1.1563–1 to conform it to current format- ting conventions. It was not intended that any such reformatting constitute a sub- stantive change. See §3.A of the preamble to T.D. 9304. Treasury decision 9304 also removed §1.1563–1. Section 1.1563–1T provides guidance to taxpayers for deter- mining which corporations are included in a controlled group of corporations. This Treasury decision adopts the pro- posed regulation §1.1563–1 with no sub- stantive changes. In addition, this Trea- sury decision removes the corresponding temporary regulation, §1.1563–1T. This Treasury decision does not adopt the other proposed regulations that were published as part of T.D. 9304. Those proposed regulations are now found in REG–113688–09, and their status will be addressed at a later date. The IRS and the Treasury Department received no written or electronic com- ments from the public in response to the notice of proposed rulemaking and no public hearing was requested or held. Special Analysis It has been determined that this Trea- sury Decision is not a significant regula- tory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It has also been determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to this regulation. Pursuant to the 2009–23 I.R.B.1060June 8, 2009 Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chap- ter 6), it is hereby certified that this rule will not have a significant economic im- pact on a substantial number of small enti- ties. This certification is based on the fact that this regulation primarily affects large corporations (which are members of either controlled or consolidated groups). Ac- cordingly, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, the notice of proposed rulemaking preceding this regu- lation was submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Ad- ministration for comment on their impact on small business. Drafting Information The principal author of this regulation is Grid Glyer, Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Corporate). However, other per- sonnel from the IRS and the Treasury De- partment participated in its development. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulation Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 is amended by removing the entry for §1.1563–1T to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 2. Section 1.1563–1 is added to read as follows: §1.1563–1 Definition of controlled group of corporations and component members and related concepts. (a)Controlled group of corpora- tions—(1)In general—(i)Types of con- trolled groups. For purposes of sections 1561 through 1563, the termcontrolled group of corporationsmeans any group of corporations which is— (A) Aparent-subsidiary controlled group(as defined in paragraph (a)(2) of this section); (B) Abrother-sister controlled group (as defined in paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section); (C) Acombined group(as defined in paragraph (a)(4) of this section); or (D) Alife insurance controlled group (as defined in paragraph (a)(5) of this sec- tion). (ii)Cross reference. For the exclusion of certain stock for purposes of applying the definitions contained in this paragraph, see section 1563(c) and §1.1563–2. (2)Parent-subsidiary controlled group—(i)Definition.Thetermpar- ent-subsidiary controlled groupmeans one or more chains of corporations connected through stock ownership with a common parent corporation if— (A) Stock possessing at least 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or at least 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of each of the corporations, except the common parent corporation, is owned (directly and with the application of §1.1563–3(b)(1), relating to options) by one or more of the other corporations; and (B) The common parent corporation owns (directly and with the application of §1.1563–3(b)(1), relating to options) stock possessing at least 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or at least 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of at least one of the other corpora- tions, excluding, in computingsuchvoting power or value, stock owned directly by such other corporations. (ii)Examples. The definition of a par- ent-subsidiary controlled group of corpo- rations may be illustrated by the following examples: Example 1. P Corporation owns stock possessing 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of S Corporation. P is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group consisting of member corporations P and S. Example 2. Assume the same facts as inExam- ple 1. Assume further that S owns stock possessing 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of X Corporation. P is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group consisting of member corporations P, S, and X. The result would be the same if P, rather than S, owned the X stock. Example 3. P Corporation owns 80 percent of the only class of stock of S Corporation and S, in turn, owns 40 percent of the only class of stock of X Cor- poration. P also owns 80 percent of the only class of stock of Y Corporation and Y, in turn, owns 40 per- cent of the only class of stock of X. P is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group con- sisting of member corporations P, S, X, and Y. Example 4. P Corporation owns 75 percent of the only class of stock of Y and Z Corporations; Y owns all the remaining stock of Z; and Z owns all the remaining stock of Y. Since intercompany stockholdings are excluded (that is, are not treated as outstanding) for purposes of determining whether P owns stock possessing at least 80 percent of the voting power or value of at least one of the other corporations, P is treated as the owner of stock pos- sessing 100 percent of the voting power and value of Y and of Z for purposes of paragraph (a)(2)(i)(B) of this section. Also, stock possessing 100 percent of the voting power and value of Y and Z is owned by the other corporations in the group within the mean- ing of paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section. (P and Y together own stock possessing 100 percent of the voting power and value of Z, and P and Z together own stock possessing 100 percent of the voting power and value of Y.) Therefore, P is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group of corporations consisting of member corporations P, Y, and Z. (3)Brother-sister controlled group—(i) Definition.Thetermbrother-sister con- trolled groupmeans two or more corpora- tions if the same five or fewer persons who are individuals, estates, or trusts own (di- rectly and with the application of the rules contained in §1.1563–3(b)) stock possess- ingmorethan50percentofthetotalcom- bined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or more than 50 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of each corporation, taking into account the stock ownership of each such person only to the extent such stock own- ership is identical with respect to each such corporation. (ii)Additional stock ownership re- quirement for purposes of certain other provisions of law. For purposes of any provision of law (other than sections 1561 through 1563) that incorporates the section 1563(a) definition of a controlled group, the termbrother-sister controlled group means two or more corporations if the same five or fewer persons who are indi- viduals, estates, or trusts own (directly and with the application of the rules contained in §1.1563–3(b)) stock possessing— (A) At least 80 percent of the total com- bined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or at least 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of each corporation (the 80 percent requirement); (B) More than 50 percent of the to- tal combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or more than 50 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of each corporation, tak- ing into account the stock ownership of each such person only to the extent such stock ownership is identical with respect to each such corporation (the more-than-50 June 8, 200910612009–23 I.R.B. percent identical ownership requirement); and (C) The five or fewer persons whose stock ownership is considered for pur- poses of the 80 percent requirement must be the same persons whose stock own- ership is considered for purposes of the more-than-50 percent identical ownership requirement. (iii)Examples. The principles of para- graph (a)(3)(ii) of this section may be il- lustrated by the following examples: Example 1. (i) The outstanding stock of corpo- rations P, W, X, Y, and Z, which have only one class of stock outstanding, is owned by the following un- related individuals: IndividualsP (%)W (%)X (%)Y (%)Z (%)Identical Ownership A 555155555551 B 45 49 (45% in P and W) C 45 D 45 E 45 Total100100100100100 (ii) Corporations P and W are members of a brother-sister controlled group of corporations. Al- though t he more-than-50 percent identical ownership requirement is met for all 5 corporations, corpora- tions X, Y, and Z are not members because at least 80 percent of the stock of each of those corporations is not owned by the same 5 or fewer persons whose stock ow nership is considered for purposes of the more-than-50 percent identical ownership require- ment. Example 2. (i) The outstanding stock of corpo- rations X and Y, which have only one class of stock outstan ding, is owned by the following unrelated in- dividuals: Corporations Individuals X (%)Y (%) A 1212 B 1212 C1212 D 1212 E 1313 F 1313 G1313 H 1313 Total100100 (ii) Any group of five of the shareholders will own more than 50 percent of the stock in each corpora- tion, in identical holdings. However, X and Y are not members of a brother-sister controlled group because at least 80 percent of the stock of each corporation is not owned by the same five or fewer persons. Example 3. (i) Corporation X and Y each have two classes of stock outstanding, voting common and non-voting common. (None of this stock is excluded from the definition of stock under section 1563(c).) Unrelated individuals A and B own the following per- centages of the class of stock entitled to vote (voting) and of the total value of shares of all classes of stock (value) in each of corporations X and Y: Corporations Individuals XY A 100% voting; 60% value 75% voting; 60% value B 0% voting; 10% value 25% voting; 10% value (ii) No other shareholder of X owns (or is consid- ered to own) any stock in Y. X and Y are a brother- sister controlled group of corporations. The group meets the more-than-50 percent identical ownership requirement because A and B own more than 50 per- cent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of X and Y in identical holdings. (The group also meets the more-than-50 percent identical ownership requirement because of A’s voting stock ownership.) The group meets the 80 percent requirement because A and B own at least 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote. Example 4. Assume the same facts as inExample 3except that the value of the stock owned by A and B is not more than 50 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of each corporation in identical holdings. X and Y are not a brother-sister controlled group of corporations. The group meets the more-than-50 percent identical ownership re- quirement because A owns more than 50 percent of the total combined voting power of the voting stock of each corporation. For purposes of the 80 percent requirement, B’s voting stock in Y cannot be combined with A’s voting stock in Y since B, who does not own any voting stock in X, is not a person whose ownership isconsidered for purposes of the more-than-50 percent identical ownership requirement. Because noother shareholder owns stock in both X and Y, these other shareholders’ stock ownership is not counted towards meeting either the 2009–23 I.R.B.1062June 8, 2009 more-than-50 percent identical ownership require- ment or the 80 percent ownership requirement. (iv)Special rule if prior law applies. Paragraph (a)(3)(ii) of this section, as amended by T.D. 8179, applies to taxable years ending on or after December 31, 1970. See, however, the transitional rule in paragraph (d) of this section. (4)Combined group—(i)Definition. The termcombined groupmeans any group of three or more corporations if— (A) Each such corporation is a mem- ber of either a parent-subsidiary controlled group of corporations or a brother-sister controlled group of corporations; and (B) At least one of such corporations is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group and also is a member of a brother-sister controlled group. (ii)Examples. The definition of a com- bined group of corporations may be illus- trated by the following examples: Example 1. A, an individual, owns stock possess- ing 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of the stock of corporations X and Y. Y, in turn, owns stock possessing 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of the stock of corporationZ.X,Y,andZaremembersofthesame combined group since— (i) X, Y, and Z are each members of either a par- ent-subsidiary or brother-sister controlled group of corporations; and (ii) Y is the common parent of a parent-subsidiary controlled group of corporations consisting of Y and Z, and also is a member of a brother-sister controlled group of corporations consisting of X and Y. Example 2. Assume the same facts as inExam- ple 1, and further assume that corporation X owns 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stockofcorporationS.X,Y,Z,andSaremembersof the same combined group. (5)Life insurance controlled group—(i) Definition.Thetermlife insurance con- trolled groupmeans two or more life insurance companies each of which is a member of a controlled group of cor- porations described in paragraph (a)(2), (a)(3)(i), or (a)(4) of this section and to which §1.1502–47(f)(6) does not apply. Such insurance companies shall be treated as a controlled group of corporations sep- arate from any other corporations which are members of a controlled group de- scribed in such paragraph (a)(2), (a)(3)(i), or (a)(4) of this section. For purposes of this section, the common parent of the controlled group described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section shall be referred to as the common parent of the life insurance controlled group. (ii)Examples. The following examples illustrate the definition of alife insurance controlled group. In these examples, L in- dicates a life company, another letter indi- cates a nonlife company and each corpo- ration uses the calendar year as its taxable year: Example 1. Since January 1, 1999, corporation P has owned all the stock of corporations L 1 and Y, and L 1 has owned all the stock of corporation X. On January 1, 2005, Y acquired all of the stock of cor- poration L 2 .SinceL 1 and L 2 aremembersofapar- ent-subsidiary controlled group of corporations, such companies are treated as members of a life insurance controlled group separate from the parent-subsidiary controlled group consisting of P, X and Y. For pur- poses of this section, P is referred to as the common parent of the life insurance controlled group even though P is not a member of such group. Example 2. The facts are the same as inExample 1, except that, beginning with the 2005 tax year, the P affiliated group elected to file a consolidated return and P made a section 1504(c)(2) election. Pursuant to paragraph (a)(5)(i) of this section, L 1 and L 2 are not members of a separate life insurance controlled group. Instead, P, X, Y, L 1 and L 2 constitute one controlled group. See §1.1502–47(f)(6). (6)Voting power of stock. For pur- poses of this section, and §§1.1563–2 and 1.1563–3, in determining whether the stock owned by a person (or persons) possesses a certain percentage of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of a corporation, consideration will be given to all the facts and circumstances of each case. A share of stock will generally be considered as pos- sessing the voting power accorded to such share by the corporate charter, by-laws, or share certificate.On the other hand, if there is any agreement, whether express or implied, that a shareholder will not vote his stock in a corporation, the formal voting rights possessed by his stock may be dis- regarded in determining the percentage of the total combined voting power possessed by the stock owned by other shareholders in the corporation, if the result is that the corporation becomes a component mem- ber of a controlled group of corporations. Moreover, if a shareholder agrees to vote his stock in a corporation in the manner specified by another shareholder in the corporation, the voting rights possessed by the stock owned by the first shareholder may be considered to be possessed by the stock owned by such other shareholder if the result is that the corporation becomes a component member of a controlled group of corporations. (b)Component members—(1)In gen- eral—(i)Definition. For purposes of sec- tions 1561 through 1563, a corporation is with respect to its taxable year a compo- nent member of a controlled group of cor- porations for the group’s testing date if such corporation— (A) Is a member of such controlled group on such testing date and is not treated as an excluded member under para- graph (b)(2) of this section; or (B) Is not a member of such controlled group on such testing date but is treated as an additional member under paragraph (b)(3) of this section. (ii)Member of a controlled group of corporations. For purposes of sections 1561 through 1563, a member of a con- trolled group is a corporation connected with other member(s) of a controlled group under the stock ownership rules and the stock qualification rules set forth in section 1563. Under these rules, for a corporation to qualify as a component member of the group with respect to a group’s December 31 st testing date (or the short-year testing date for a short-year member), that corpo- ration does not have to be a member of that group on that group’s testing date. In ad- dition, a corporation that is a member of a controlled group on the group’s testing date does not necessarily qualify as a com- ponent member of that group with respect to that testing date. (iii)Additional concepts used in apply- ing the controlled group rules. (A) The termtesting datemeans the date used for determining the status of con- trolled group members as either compo- nent members or excluded members. That testing date is then also used to determine which taxable years of those component members are to be subjected to the con- trolled group rules. Generally, a member’s testing date is the December 31 st date in- cluded within that member’s taxable year, whether such member is on a calendar or fiscal taxable year. However, if a compo- nent member of a controlled group has a short taxable year that does not include a December 31 st date, then the last day of that short taxable year becomes that mem- ber’s testing date. (B) The termtesting periodmeans the time period used for determining the sta- tus of controlled group members as either component members or excluded mem- bers. The testing period begins on the first June 8, 200910632009–23 I.R.B. day of a member’s taxable year and ends on the day before its testing date. (Gener- ally, the testing date is December 31 st ,but for a component member having a short taxable year not ending on December 31 st , the testing date for the short taxable year of that member (and only that member) be- comes the last day of that member’s short taxable year.) Thus, for a member on a fis- cal taxable year, the portion of its taxable year beginning on December 31 st and end- ing on the last day of its taxable year is not taken into account for determining its sta- tus as a component member or an excluded member. (2)Excluded members—(i)Temporal test. A corporation, which is a member of a controlled group of corporations on the group’s testing date, a date included within that member’s taxable year, but who was a member of such group for less than one-half of the number of days of its test- ing period, shall be treated as an excluded member of such group for that group’s test- ing date. (ii)Qualification test. A corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations on a testing date shall be treated as an excluded member of such group on such date if, for its taxable year including such date, such corporation is— (A) Exempt from taxation under section 501(a) (except a corporation which is sub- ject to tax on its unrelated business taxable incomeundersection511)or521forsuch taxable year; (B) A foreign corporation not subject to taxation under section 882(a) for the tax- able year; (C) An S corporation (as defined in sec- tion 1361) for purposes of any tax benefit itemdescribedinsection1561(a)towhich it is not subject; (D) A franchised corporation (as defined in section 1563(f)(4) and §1.1563–4); or (E) An insurance company subject to taxation under section 801, unless such insurance company (without regard to this paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(E)) is a component member of a life insurance controlled group described in paragraph (a)(5)(i) of this section or unless §1.1502–47(f)(6) applies (which treats a life insurance company, for which a section 1504(c)(2) election is effective, as a member (whether eligible or ineligible) of a life-nonlife af- filiated group). (3)Additional members. A corporation shall be treated as an additional member of a controlled group of corporations, that is, an additional component member, on the group’s testing date if it— (i) Is not a member of such group on such date; (ii) Is not described, with respect to such taxable year, in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(A), (b)(2)(ii)(B), (b)(2)(ii)(C), (b)(2)(ii)(D), or (b)(2)(ii)(E) of this sec- tion; and (iii)Wasamemberofsuchgroupfor one-half (or more) of the number of days in its testing period. (4)Examples. The provisions of this paragraph (b) may be illustrated by the fol- lowing examples: Example 1. B, an individual, owns all of the stock of corporations W and X on each day of 1964. W and X each use the calendar year as their taxable year. On January 1, 1964, B also owns all the stock of corpo- ration Y (a fiscal year corporation with a taxable year beginning on July 1, 1964, and ending on June 30, 1965), which stock he sells on October 15, 1964. On December 1, 1964, B purchases all the stock of corpo- ration Z (a fiscal year corporation with a taxable year beginning on September 1, 1964, and ending on Au- gust 31, 1965). On December 31, 1964, W, X, and Z are members of the same controlled group. However, the component members of the group on such Decem- ber 31 st are W, X, and Y. Under paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section, Z is treated asan excluded member of the group on December 31, 1964, since Z was a member of the group for less than one-half of the number of days (29 out of 121 days) during the period beginning on September 1, 1964 (the first day of its taxable year) and ending on December 30, 1964. Under paragraph (b)(3) of this section, Y is treated as an additional member of the group on December 31, 1964, since Y was a member of the group for at least one-half of the number of days (107 out of 183 days) during the period beginning on July 1, 1964 (the first day of its taxable year) and ending on December 30, 1964. Example 2. On January 1, 1964, corporation P owns all the stock of corporation S, which in turn owns all the stock of corporation S–1. On Novem- ber 1, 1964, P purchases all of the stock of corpora- tion X from the public and sells all of the stock of S to the public. Corporation X owns all the stock of corporation Y during 1964. P, S, S–1, X, and Y file their returns on the basis of the calendar year. On December 31, 1964, P, X, and Y are members of a parent-subsidiary controlled group of corpora- tions; also, corporations S and S–1 are members of a different parent-subsidiary controlled group on such date. However, since X and Y have been members of the parent-subsidiary controlled group of which P is the common parent for less than one-half the number of days during the period January 1 through December 30, 1964, they are not component mem- bers of such group on such date. On the other hand, X and Y have been members of a parent-subsidiary controlled group of which X is the common parent for at least one-half the number of days during the period January 1 through December 30, 1964, and therefore they are component members of such group on December 31, 1964. Also since S and S–1 were members of the parent-subsidiary controlled group of which P is the common parent for at least one-half the number of days in the taxable years of each such cor- poration during the period January 1 through Decem- ber 30, 1964, P, S, and S–1 are component members of such group on December 31, 1964. Example 3. Throughout 1964, corporation M owns all the stock of corporation F which, in turn, owns all the stock of corporations L 1 ,L 2 ,X,andY. M is a domestic mutual insurance company subject to taxation under section 821, F is a foreign corpo- ration not engaged in a trade or business within the United States, L 1 and L 2 are domestic life insurance companies subject to taxation under section 802, and X and Y are domestic corporations subject to tax under section 11 of the Code. Each corporation uses the calendar year as its taxable year. On December 31, 1964, M, F, L 1 ,L 2 ,X,andYaremembersofa parent-subsidiary controlled group of corporations. However, under paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section, M, F, L 1 ,andL 2 are treated as excluded members of the group on December 31, 1964. Thus, on De- cember 31, 1964, the component members of the parent-subsidiary controlled group of which M is the common parent include only X and Y. Furthermore, since paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(E) of this section does not result in L 1 and L 2 being treated as excluded members of a life insurance controlled group, L 1 and L 2 are component members of a life insurance controlled group on December 31, 1964. (5)Application of constructive own- ership rules. For purposes of paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (b)(3)(iii) of this section, it is necessary to determine whether a corpora- tion was a member of a controlled group of corporations for one-half (or more) of the number of days in its taxable year which precede the December 31 st falling within such taxable year. Therefore, the constructive ownership rules contained in §1.1563–3(b) (to the extent applicable in making such determination) must be ap- plied on a day-by-day basis. For example, if P Corporation owns all the stock of X Corporation on each day of 1964, and on December 30, 1964, acquires an option to purchase all the stock of Y Corporation (a calendar-year taxpayer which has been in existence on each day of 1964), the appli- cation of §1.1563–3(b)(1) on a day-by-day basis results in Y being a member of the brother-sister controlled group on only one day of Y’s 1964 year which precedes December 31, 1964. Accordingly, since Y is not a member of such group for one-half or more of the number of days in its 1964 year preceding December 31, 1964, Y is treated as an excluded member of such group on December 31, 1964. (c)Overlapping groups—(1)In gen- eral. If on a December 31 st a corporation is 2009–23 I.R.B.1064June 8, 2009 a component member of a controlled group of corporations by reason of ownership of stock possessing at least 80 percent of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of the corporation, and if on such Decem- ber 31 st such corporation is also a compo- nent member of another controlled group of corporations by reason of ownership of other stock (that is, stock not used to sat- isfy the at-least-80 percent total value test) possessing at least 80 percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the corporation entitled to vote, then such corporation shall be treated as a component member only of the controlled group of which it is a component member by reason of the ownership of at least 80 percent of the total value of its shares. (2)Brother-sistercontrolled groups—(i)One corporation.IfonaDe- cember 31 st , a corporation would, without the application of this paragraph (c)(2), be a component member of more than one brother-sister controlled group on such date, the corporation will be treated as a component member of only one such grouponsuchdate.Such corporation may elect the group in which it is to be included by including on or with its income tax re- turn for the taxable year that includes such date a statement entitled, “STATEMENT TO ELECT CONTROLLED GROUP PURSUANT TO §1.1563–1(c)(2).” This statement must include— (A) A description of each of the con- trolled groups in which the corporation could be included. The description must include the name and employer identifica- tion number of each component member of each such group and the stock ownership of the component members of each such group; and (B) The following representation: [IN- SERT NAME AND EMPLOYER IDEN- TIFICATION NUMBER OF CORPORA- TION] ELECTS TO BE TREATED AS A COMPONENT MEMBER OF THE [IN- SERT DESIGNATION OF GROUP]. (ii)Multiple corporations.Ifmorethan one corporation would, without the appli- cation of this paragraph (c)(2), be a compo- nent member of more than one controlled group, those corporations electing to be component members of the same group must file a single statement. The statement must contain the information described in paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this section, plus the names and employer identification num- bers of all other corporations designating the same group. The original statement must be included on or with the original Federal income tax return (including any amended return filed on or before the due date (including extensions) of such return) of the corporation that, among those cor- porations which would (without the ap- plication of this paragraph (c)(2)) belong to more than one group, has the taxable year including such December 31 st which ends on the earliest date. That corpora- tion must provide a copy of the statement to each other corporation included in the statement and represent in its statement that it has done so. Either the original or a copy of the statement must be retained by each corporation as part of its records. See §1.6001–1(e) of this chapter. (iii)Election. (A) An election filed un- der this paragraph (c)(2) is irrevocable and effective until a change in the stock owner- ship of the corporation results in termina- tion of membership in the controlled group in which such corporation has been in- cluded. (B) In the event no election is filed in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (c)(2), then the Internal Rev- enue Service will determine the group in which such corporation is to be included. Such determination will be binding for all subsequent years unless the corporation files a valid election with respect to any such subsequent year or until a change in the stock ownership of the corporation re- sults in termination of membership in the controlled group in which such corpora- tion has been included. (iv)Examples. The provisions of this paragraph (c)(2) may be illustrated by the following examples (in which it is assumed that all the individuals are unre- lated): Example 1. (i) On each day of 1970 all the out- standing stock of corporations X, Y, and Z is held in the following manner: Corporations Individuals X (%)Y (%)Z (%) A 55 40 5 B 402040 C 5 40 55 (ii) Since the more-than-50 percent identical own- ership requirement of section 1563(a)(2) is met with respect to corporations X and Y and with respect to corporations Y and Z, but not with respect to corpo- rations X, Y, and Z, corporation Y would, without the application of this paragraph (c)(2), be a compo- nent member on December 31, 1970, of overlapping groupsconsistingofXandYandofYandZ.IfY does not file an election in accordance with paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this section, the Internal Revenue Service will determine the group in which Y is to be included. Example 2. (i) On each day of 1970, all the out- standing stock of corporations V, W, X, Y, and Z is held in the following manner: June 8, 200910652009–23 I.R.B. CorporationsIndividuals VWXYZ D 5252525252 E 402222 F 240222 G224022 H 222402 I 222240 (ii) On December 31, 1970, the more-than-50 percen t identical ownership requirement of section 1563(a)(2) may be met with regard to any combi- nation of the corporations but all five corporations cannot be included as component members of a sin- gle controlled group because the inclusion of all the corporations in a single group would be dependent upon t aking into account the stock ownership of more than five persons. Therefore, if the corporations do not file a statement in accordance with paragraph (c)(2 )(ii) of this section, the Internal Revenue Service will determine the group in which each corporation is to be included. The corporations or the Internal Reve nue Service, as the case may be, may designate that three corporations be included in one group and two corporations in another, or that any four corp orations be included in one group and that the remaining corporation not be included in any group. (d)Transitional rules—(1)In general. Treasury decision 8179 amended para- graph (a)(3)(ii) of this section to revise the definition of a brother-sister controlled group of corporations. In general, those amendments are effective for taxable years ending on or after December 31, 1970. (2)Limited nonretroactivity—(i)Old group. Under the authority of section 7805(b), the Internal Revenue Service will treat an old group as a brother-sister con- trolled group corporations for purposes of applying sections 401, 404(a), 408(k), 409A, 410, 411, 412, 414, 415, and 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) and sections 202, 203, 204, and 302 of the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) in a plan year or taxable year beginning before March 2, 1988, to the extent necessary to prevent an adverse effect on any old member (or any other corporation), or on any plan or other entity described in such sections (including plans, etc., of corporations not part of such old group), that would result solely from the retroactive effect of the amendment to this section by T.D. 8179. An adverse effect includes the disquali- fication of a plan or the disallowance of a deduction or credit for a contribution to a plan. The Internal Revenue Service, however, will not treat an old member as a member of an old group to the extent that such treatment will have an adverse effect on that old member. (ii)Old member of old group. Section 7805(b) will not be applied pursuant to paragraph (d)(2)(i) of this section to treat an old member of an old group as a mem- ber of a brother-sister controlled group to prevent an adverse effect for a taxable year if, for that taxable year, that old member treats or has treated itself as not being a member of that old group for purposes of sections 401, 404(a), 408(k), 409A, 410, 411, 412, 414, 415, and 4971 of the Code and sections 202, 203, 204, and 302 and Title IV of ERISA for such taxable year (such as by filing, with respect to such taxable year, a return, amended return, or claim for credit or refund in which the amount of any deduction, credit, limita- tion, or tax due is determined by treating it- self as not being a member of the old group for purposes of those sections). However, the fact that one or more (but not all) of the old members do not qualify for sec- tion 7805(b) treatment because of the pre- ceding sentence will not preclude that old member (or members) from being treated as a member of the old group under para- graph (d)(2)(i) of this section in order to prevent the disallowance of a deduction or credit of another old member (or other cor- poration) or to prevent the disqualification of, or other adverse effect on, another old member’s plan (or other entity) described in the sections of the Code and ERISA enu- meratedinsuchparagraph. (3)Election of general nonretroactiv- ity. In the case of a taxable year ending on or after December 31, 1970, and before March 2, 1988, an old group will be treated as a brother-sister controlled group of cor- porations for all purposes of the Code for such taxable year if— (i) Each old member files a statement consenting to such treatment for such tax- able year with the District Director having audit jurisdiction over its return within six months after March 2, 1988; and (ii) No old member— (A) Files or has filed, with respect to such taxable year, a return, amended re- turn, or claim for credit or refund in which the amount of any deduction, credit, limi- tation, or tax due is determined by treating any old member as not a member of the old group; or (B) Treats the employees of all mem- bers of the old group as not being em- ployed by a single employer for purposes of sections 401, 404(a), 408(k), 409A, 410, 411, 412, 414, 415, and 4971 of the Code and sections 202, 203, 204, and 302 of ERISA for such taxable year. (4)Definitions. For purposes of this paragraph (d)— (i) Anold groupis a brother-sister controlled group of corporations, deter- mined by applying paragraph (a)(3)(ii) of this section as in effect before the amend- ments made by T.D. 8179, that is not a brother-sister controlled group of corpora- tions, determined by applying paragraph (a)(3)(ii) of this section as amended by such Treasury decision; and (ii) Anold memberis any corporation that is a member of an old group. (5)Election to choose between mem- bership in more than one controlled group—(i)In general. A corporation may make an election under paragraph (c)(2) of this section by filing an amended return on or before September 2, 1988 if— (A) An old member has filed an election under paragraph (c)(2) of this section to be treated as a component member of an old group for a December 31 st before March 2, 1988; and (B) That corporation would (without re- gard to such paragraph (c)(2)) be a compo- 2009–23 I.R.B.1066June 8, 2009 nent member of more than one brother-sis- ter controlled group (not including an old group) on the December 31 st . (ii)Exception. This paragraph (d)(5) does not apply to a corporation that is treated as a member of an old group under paragraph (d)(3) of this section. (6)Refunds. See section 6511(a) for period of limitation on filing claims for credit or refund. (e)Effective/applicability date.This section applies to taxable years beginning on or after May 26, 2009. However, tax- payersmayapplythissectiontotaxable years beginning before May 26, 2009. For taxable years beginning before May 26, 2009, see §1.1563–1T as contained in 26 CFR part 1 in effect on April 1, 2009. §1.1563–1T [Removed] Par. 3. Section 1.1563–1T is removed. §1.1563–3 [Amended] Par. 4. Section 1.1563–3(d)(3), Example 3, is amended by removing the language “§1.1563–1T” and adding “§1.1563–1” in its place. PART 602—OMB CONTROL NUMBERS UNDER THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT Par. 5. The authority citation for part 602 continues to read as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. Par. 6. In §602.101, paragraph (b) is amended as follows: 1. The following entry to the tables is removed: §602.101 OMB Control Numbers. ***** (b) * * * CFR part or section where identified and described Current OMB control No. ***** 1.1563–1T ........................................................... 1545–2019 ***** 2. The following entry is added in nu- merical order to the table: §602.101 OMB Control Numbers. ***** (b) * * * CFR part or section where identified and described Current OMB control No. ***** 1.1563–1 ........................................................... 1545–2019 ***** Linda E. Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved May 20, 2009. Michael F. Mundaca, Acting Assistant Secretary oftheTreasury(TaxPolicy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 26, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for May 27, 2009, 74 F.R. 25147) Section 7520.—Valuation Tables The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. Section 7872.—Treatment of Loans With Below-Market Interest Rates The adjusted applicable federal short-term, mid- term, and long-term rates are set forth for the month of June 2009. See Rev. Rul. 2009-16, page 1058. June 8, 200910672009–23 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Substantiating Business Use of Employer-Provided Cell Phones Notice 2009–46 PURPOSE This notice requests comments from the public regarding several proposals to simplify the procedures under which employers substantiate an employee’s business use of employer-provided cellu- lar telephones or other similar telecom- munications equipment (hereinafter col- lectively referred to as “cell phones”). This notice describes the proposals un- der consideration. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and Treasury Department are interested in considering other pos- sible approaches. Therefore, this notice also requests suggestions for alternative approaches to simplify the procedures under which employers substantiate an employee’s business use of employer-pro- vided cell phones. Any changes to the substantiation pro- cedures applicable toemployer-provided cell phones will not become effective until the IRS and Treasury Department consider public comments and suggestions received in response to this notice and publish guid- ance announcing any simplified substanti- ation procedures. BACKGROUND Employers Section 162(a) of the Internal Revenue Code provides that a deduction is allowed for all the ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or business. How- ever, § 262(a) provides that, except as oth- erwise expressly provided, no deduction shall be allowed for personal, living, or family expenses. Section 274(d)(4) provides that no deduction shall be allowed with respect to any listed property (as defined in § 280F(d)(4)), unless the taxpayer substan- tiates by adequate records or by sufficient evidence corroborating the taxpayer’s own statement (A) the amount of such expense or other item, (B) the use of the property, (C) the business purpose of the expense or other item, and (D) the business rela- tionship to the taxpayer of persons using the property. The Secretary may by reg- ulations provide that some or all of the requirements of the preceding sentence shall not apply in the case of an expense that does not exceed an amount prescribed pursuant to such regulations. Section 280F(d)(4)(A)(v) provides that “listed property” includes any cellular tele- phone (or other similar telecommunica- tions equipment). Section 1.274–5T(a) of the tempo- rary Income Tax Regulations provides that no deduction or credit shall be al- lowed with respect to any listed property unless the taxpayer substantiates each el- ement of the expenditure or use. Section 1.274–5T(b)(6) provides that the elements to be proved with respect to any listed property are: (i)Amount— (A) The amount of each separate expenditure with respect to an item of listed property, such as the cost of acquisition, and (B) the amount of each business use based on the appropriate mea- sure (that is, time) and the amount of total use of the listed property for the taxable pe- riod (see§ 1.274–5T(e)(2)); (ii)Time— The date of the expenditure or use with respect to the listed property; and (iii)Business purpose— The business purpose for an expenditure or use with re- spect to any listed property. Employees Section 61(a)(1) provides that, except as otherwise provided, gross income in- cludes compensation for services, includ- ing fees, commissions, fringe benefits, and similar items. Section 1.61–21(b)(1) of the Income Tax Regulations requires that an employee generally must include in gross income the amount by which the fair mar- ket value of a fringe benefit exceeds the sum of (i) the amount, if any, paid for the benefit by or on behalf of the employee, and (ii) the amount, if any, specifically ex- cluded from gross income by some other section of the Code. The fair market value of a fringe benefit is the amount that an in- dividual would have to pay for the particu- lar fringe benefit in an arm’s length trans- action. Section 1.61–21(b)(2). The cost incurred by an employer is not determina- tive of the fair market value of a fringe ben- efit.Id. Section 132(a)(3) provides that gross income does not include any fringe ben- efit that qualifies as a working condi- tion fringe. Section 132(d) provides that “working condition fringe” means any property or services provided to an em- ployee of the employer to the extent that, if the employee paid for such property or services, such payment would be allow- able as a deduction under § 162 or § 167. Section 1.132–5(a)(1)(ii) provides that if, under § 274 or any other section of the Code, certain substantiation requirements must be met in order for a deduction under § 162 or § 167 to be allowable, then those substantiation requirements apply in deter- mining whether a property or service is excludable as a working condition fringe. See also§ 1.132–5(c)(1). The substanti- ation requirements of § 274(d) are satis- fied by adequate records or sufficient ev- idence corroboratingthe employee’s own statement. Section 1.132–5(c)(2). There- fore, such records or evidence provided by the employee, and relied upon by the em- ployer to the extent permitted by the reg- ulations promulgated under § 274(d), will be sufficient to substantiate a working con- dition fringe exclusion.Id. DISCUSSION If an employer provides a cell phone to an employee, and the employer acquires and pays the costs of using the cell phone, the employee receives a fringe benefit. To the extent that the employee uses the em- ployer’s cell phone for business purposes, the fair market value of such usage qual- ifies as a working condition fringe bene- fit excludable from the employee’s gross income and the cell phone expense is a deductible business expense for the em- ployer, provided that the substantiation re- quirements of § 274(d) are met. However, to the extent the employee uses the em- ployer’s cell phone for personal purposes, the fair market value of such usage is in- cludable in the employee’s gross income. The employer’s cost to provide the cell phone is not determinative of the fair mar- 2009–23 I.R.B.1068June 8, 2009 ket value of the benefit received by the em- ployee. PROPOSALS The IRS and Treasury Department are considering the following proposals to simplify the § 274(d) substantiation re- quirements applicable to employee usage of employer-provided cell phones. A.Simplified Substantiation Methods General Requirements As discussed in greater detail below, the IRS and Treasury Department are considering three alternative methods to simplify the substantiation require- ments applicable to employee usage of employer-provided cell phones: a mini- mal personal use method, a safe harbor substantiation method, and a statistical sampling method (or a combination of the foregoing). Any simplified cell phone substantiation method will be optional; taxpayers may continue to comply with current § 274(d) substantiation require- ments. The IRS and Treasury Department con- template that any taxpayer who wishes to use a simplified cell phone substantiation method will be required to implement a written policy that requires employees to carry and use the employer-provided cell phones in connection with the em- ployer’s trade or business and that pro- hibits personal use of employer-provided cell phones, except for minimal personal use, similar to the requirements currently applicable to employer-provided automo- biles in § 1.274–6T. In addition, the IRS and Treasury Department anticipate re- quiring that the employer must reasonably believe that the cell phone is not used for personal purposes except for minimal personal use. 1.Minimal Personal Use Method The IRS and Treasury Department are considering two proposals that would al- lowanemployertodeemallofanem- ployee’s usage of an employer-provided cell phone as business usage. Under the first proposal, the entire amount of an em- ployee’s use of an employer-provided cell phone would be deemed to be for business purposes if the employee can account to his or her employer with sufficient records to establish that the employee maintains and uses a personal (non-employer-pro- vided) cell phone for personal purposes during the employee’s work hours. Alternatively, the second proposal would define a specified amount or type of “minimal” personal use that would be disregarded in determining the amount of personal use of an employer-provided cell phone. For example, “minimal” could be defined by reference to a particular number of minutes of use or for certain personal purposes. 2.Safe Harbor Substantiation Method The IRS and Treasury Department are considering a safe harbor method under which an employer would treat a certain percentage of each employee’s use of an employer-provided cell phone as business usage. The remaining percentage of use would be deemed to be for personal pur- poses. For this proposal, the IRS and Trea- sury Department propose a business use percentage of 75 percent. 3.Statistical Sampling Method The IRS and Treasury Department are considering a proposal that would al- low employers to use statistical sampling techniques to measure an employee’s per- sonal use of an employer-provided cell phone. In general, an employer could use an approved statistical sampling method- ologysimilartothatprovidedinRev. Proc. 2004–29, 2004–1 C.B. 918, to de- termine the percentage of personal use of employer-provided cell phones. The employer would multiply that percentage times the value of each employee’s total usage to determine the value of personal usage. The remaining portion of the em- ployee’s usage would be deemed to be for business purposes. B.Simplified Fair Market Value Determination To the extent that an employee’s use of an employer-provided cell phone does not qualify as a working condition fringe ben- efit (because the employer does not sat- isfy § 274(d) or the cell phone is used partially for personal purposes), the fair market value of an employee’s use of the employer-provided cell phone is a taxable fringe benefit that is includable in the em- ployee’s gross income. An employer’s cost to provide the cell phone is not deter- minative of the fair market value of an em- ployee’s fringe benefit. The IRS and Trea- sury Department are interested in under- standing the methods employers currently use to arrive at the fair market value to an employee of an employer-provided cell phone. The IRS and Treasury Department are considering whether a simplified valu- ation method would be helpful and appro- priate to determine such fair market value. REQUEST FOR COMMENTS The IRS and Treasury Department re- quest public comments on the proposals contained in this notice and suggestions for other approaches for modifying and simplifying the substantiation require- ments applicable to employee usage of employer-provided cell phones. The IRS and Treasury Department are particularly interested in any comments regarding: •The specific provisions that should be required to be included in an em- ployer’s written policy prohibiting personal use of employer-provided cell phones; •The types of employee records suf- ficient to establish that the employee maintains and uses a personal (non- employer-provided) cell phone for pur- poses of the first proposed minimum personal use method contained in this notice; •How to define a specified amount or type of “minimal” personal use (e.g., a maximum number of minutes of use or a list of acceptable personal uses) that should be disregarded in determin- ing the amount of personal use of an employer-provided cell phone for pur- poses of the second proposed mini- mum personal use method contained in this notice. •The business use percentage that should be applied in the proposed safe harbor substantiation method con- tained in this notice and the data and rationale upon which it is based; •The methods currently used by em- ployers to determine the fair market value of an employee’s use of an em- ployer-provided cell phone; and •Whether a simplified method of deter- mining the fair market value of an em- ployee’s use of an employer-provided cell phone would be appropriate, and, if so, suggested simplified methodolo- gies for determining such fair market value. June 8, 200910692009–23 I.R.B. Comments must be submitted in writ- ing on or before September 4, 2009, and should include a reference to Notice 2009–46. Submissions should be sent to: Internal Revenue Service Attn: CC:PA:LPD:PR (Notice 2009–46), Room 5203 P.O. Box 7604 Ben Franklin Station Washington, DC 20044 Submissions also may be hand de- livered Monday through Friday be- tween the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (Notice 2009–46), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Wash- ington, DC. Alternatively, comments may be submitted electronically directly to the IRS via the following e-mail address: Notice.comments@irscounsel.treas.gov. Please include “Notice 2009–46” in the subject line of any electronic communica- tion. All comments will be available for public inspection and copying. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Jeffrey T. Rodrick of the Office of Asso- ciate Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Ac- counting). For further information regard- ing this notice, contact Mr. Rodrick at (202) 622–4930 (not a toll-free call). 2009–23 I.R.B.1070June 8, 2009 Part IV. Items o fGeneralInterest Deletions Fro m Cumulative List of Organi zations Contribution stoWhich are Deductib le Under Section 170 of the Cod e Announcement 20 09–47 The Internal Revenue Service has re- voked its determina tion that the organi- zations listed belo w qualify as organiza- tions described in s ections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the In ternal Revenue Code of 1986. Generally, the Ser vice will not disallow deductions for con tributions made to a listed organizati on on or before the date of announcement in the Internal Revenue Bulletin that an or ganization no longer qualifies. Howev er, the Service is not precluded from di sallowing a deduction for any contribut ions made after an or- ganization cease s to qualify under section 170(c)(2) if the organization has not timely filed a suit for d eclaratory judgment under section 7428 and if the contributor (1) had knowledge of th e revocation of the ruling or determinati on letter, (2) was aware that such revocatio n was imminent, or (3) was in part respons ible for or was aware of the activities or o missions of the organization that brought a bout this revocation. If on the other hand a suit for declara- tory judgment has been timely filed, con- tributions fr om individuals and organiza- tions describ ed in section 170(c)(2) that are otherwise allowable will continue to be deductible . Protection under section 7428(c) woul d begin on June 8, 2009, and would end on t he date the court first deter- mines that th e organization is not described in section 17 0(c)(2) as more particularly set forth in section 7428(c)(1). For indi- vidual cont ributors, the maximum deduc- tion protec ted is $1,000, with a husband and wife tre ated as one contributor. This benefit is n ot extended to any individual, in whole or in part, for the acts or omissions of the orga nization that were the basis for revocatio n. Custom Mortga ge Foundation Eagle, ID Home Ownershi p Provided to Everyone, Inc Ontario, CA Jolene Kenned y Ministries, Inc Fresno, CA United Americ an Housing & Education Foundation Houston, TX Foundations Stat us of Certain Organizations Announcement 20 09–48 The following org anizations have failed to establish or ha ve been unable to main- tain their status as public charities or as op- erating foundat ions. Accordingly, grantors and contributor s may not, after this date, rely on previous rulings or designations in the Cumulativ e List of Organizations (Publication 7 8), or on the presumption arising from th e filing of notices under sec- tion 508(b) of t he Code. This listing does notindicate th at the organizations have lost their status a s organizations described in section 501(c )(3), eligible to receive de- ductible cont ributions. Former Public Charities. The follow- ing organizat ions (which have been treated as organizati ons that are not private foun- dations desc ribed in section 509(a) of the Code) are now classified as private foun- dations: APAGA, Inc., L a Canada, CA Backyard, Yor kville, CA Bible Stores T heatre of Fine and Performing Ar ts, Alexandria, VA Broadway Educ ation Shapes Tomorrow, Inc., New York ,NY Cancer Connec tions, Inc., Miramar, FL Center for Lon g Term Care Excellence, Inc., Rochest er, NY Christian-Is lamic Forum, Inc., Herndon, VA Christlike Fl avor Ministries, Inc., Jacksonvill e, FL Community Oas is, Inc., New York, NY Contagious Co mpassion Foundation, San Jose, CA Contaminated Veterans of America, Albuquerque ,NM Crosby Adult A ssistance Living, Red Oak, TX Destination C ollege Network, Inc., Washington, D C Dos Health Ser vices, Inc., Miami Beach, F L Eleventh Comm andment Foundation, Ltd., Westpor t, CT Energizing Ju nction City, Inc., Junction City ,OR Enterlock, Fa irfield, OH Foundation Dr . Jean Bartoli, Inc., Hollywood, FL FoxValleyCom munity Foundation, Oak Park, IL Friendly Face s, Lithonia, GA Glorious Prod uctions Films & Specialities, Inc., Indiana polis, IN Harvest House Community Development Corporation, Inc., Mebane, NC Healing Café M inistries, Inc., Los Angeles, C A Helping Singl e Parents Achieve, Richmond, VA Home Basic One on One, Inc., Houston, TX In His Name for His Glory, Covigton, GA Internationa l LOVE Ministries, Inc., Douglasville ,GA Jesse Sapolu F oundation, Inc., Costa Mesa, CA Kids Time Mana gement, Inc., Atlanta, GA Kids W Hope, La s Vegas, NV Kidz Our Size, Inc., Baltimore, MD Kupua Storywo rks, Inc., Laie, HI Lean on Me Tran sportation, Orchard Hill, GA Living in His K ingdom International, Inc., Atlanta, GA Malachi Corpo ration, Highlands, NC Minority Amer ican Counseling Resources, In c., Yuba City, CA Nehantic Trib e & Nation, Inc., Chester, CT Neighbor to Ne ighbor Community Partnership f or Nursing Home Care, Laguna Beach, CA New Beginning Community Development Corporation, Covington, GA New Covenant D evelopment Corporation, Memphis, TN Pentecostal S quare Community Development C orporation, Chester, PA Plantation Ec onomic Development, Inc., Sunrise, FL June 8, 200910712009–23 I.R.B. Quatro Enterprises, Inc. Buena Vista, Garfield Hts., OH RayHowell’s Kicking Bear Foundation, Lacrescent, MN Richmond Addiction News Corp, Richmond, VA Sacred Sounds of Heaven, Inc., Nogales, AZ Shekinah, Inc., Byron, GA Silverton Development, Inc., Silverton, OH They Will Not Depart a Religious Society, Detroit, MI United Communities of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV United States Minority Golf Foundation, Elgin, SC Unity Community Economic Development Corporation, Detroit, MI Victory Community Development Corporation, Minden, LA Vision on the Youth, Inc., Rancho Cucamonga, CA Voice of Jesus Ministries, Houston, TX If an organization listed above submits information that warrants the renewal of its classification as a public charity or as a private operating foundation, the Inter- nal Revenue Service will issue a ruling or determinationletterwiththerevisedclas- sification as to foundation status. Grantors and contributors may thereafter rely upon such ruling or determination letter as pro- videdinsection1.509(a)–7oftheIncome Tax Regulations. It is not the practice of the Service to announce such revised clas- sification of foundation status in the Inter- nal Revenue Bulletin. 2009–23 I.R.B.1072June 8, 2009 Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. June 8, 2009i2009–23 I.R.B. Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2009–1 through 2009–23 Announcements: 2009-1, 2009-1 I.R.B.242 2009-2, 2009-5 I.R.B.424 2009-3, 2009-6 I.R.B.459 2009-4, 2009-8 I.R.B.597 2009-5, 2009-8 I.R.B.569 2009-6, 2009-9 I.R.B.643 2009-7, 2009-10 I.R.B.663 2009-8, 2009-8 I.R.B.598 2009-9, 2009-9 I.R.B.643 2009-10, 2009-9 I.R.B.644 2009-11, 2009-10 I.R.B.663 2009-12, 2009-11 I.R.B.686 2009-13, 2009-11 I.R.B.686 2009-14, 2009-11 I.R.B.687 2009-15, 2009-11 I.R.B.687 2009-16, 2009-11 I.R.B.691 2009-17, 2009-12 I.R.B.714 2009-18, 2009-12 I.R.B.714 2009-19, 2009-12 I.R.B.715 2009-20, 2009-12 I.R.B.716 2009-21, 2009-13 I.R.B.730 2009-22, 2009-13 I.R.B.731 2009-23, 2009-13 I.R.B.731 2009-24, 2009-13 I.R.B.732 2009-25, 2009-14 I.R.B.755 2009-26, 2009-14 I.R.B.755 2009-27, 2009-14 I.R.B.756 2009-28, 2009-15 I.R.B.760 2009-29, 2009-14 I.R.B.757 2009-30, 2009-15 I.R.B.794 2009-31, 2009-15 I.R.B.798 2009-32, 2009-15 I.R.B.799 2009-33, 2009-15 I.R.B.799 2009-34, 2009-18 I.R.B.916 2009-35, 2009-17 I.R.B.892 2009-36, 2009-18 I.R.B.927 2009-37, 2009-19 I.R.B.940 2009-38, 2009-19 I.R.B.940 2009-39, 2009-20 I.R.B.1022 2009-40, 2009-20 I.R.B.1023 2009-41, 2009-20 I.R.B.1026 2009-42, 2009-20 I.R.B.1027 2009-45, 2009-21 I.R.B.1040 2009-46, 2009-21 I.R.B.1040 2009-47, 2009-23 I.R.B.1071 2009-48, 2009-23 I.R.B.1071 Notices: 2009-1, 2009-2 I.R.B.250 2009-2, 2009-4 I.R.B.344 2009-3, 2009-2 I.R.B.250 2009-4, 2009-2 I.R.B.251 Notices— Continued: 2009-5, 2009-3 I.R.B.309 2009-6, 2009-3 I.R.B.311 2009-7, 2009-3 I.R.B.312 2009-8, 2009-4 I.R.B.347 2009-9, 2009-5 I.R.B.419 2009-10, 2009-5 I.R.B.419 2009-11, 2009-5 I.R.B.420 2009-12, 2009-6 I.R.B.446 2009-13, 2009-6 I.R.B.447 2009-14, 2009-7 I.R.B.516 2009-15, 2009-6 I.R.B.449 2009-16, 2009-8 I.R.B.572 2009-17, 2009-8 I.R.B.575 2009-18, 2009-10 I.R.B.648 2009-19, 2009-10 I.R.B.660 2009-20, 2009-12 I.R.B.711 2009-21, 2009-13 I.R.B.724 2009-22, 2009-14 I.R.B.741 2009-23, 2009-16 I.R.B.802 2009-24, 2009-16 I.R.B.817 2009-25, 2009-15 I.R.B.758 2009-26, 2009-16 I.R.B.833 2009-27, 2009-16 I.R.B.838 2009-29, 2009-16 I.R.B.849 2009-30, 2009-16 I.R.B.852 2009-31, 2009-16 I.R.B.856 2009-32, 2009-17 I.R.B.865 2009-33, 2009-17 I.R.B.865 2009-34, 2009-17 I.R.B.876 2009-35, 2009-17 I.R.B.876 2009-36, 2009-17 I.R.B.883 2009-37, 2009-18 I.R.B.898 2009-38, 2009-18 I.R.B.901 2009-39, 2009-18 I.R.B.902 2009-40, 2009-19 I.R.B.931 2009-41, 2009-19 I.R.B.933 2009-42, 2009-20 I.R.B.1011 2009-43, 2009-21 I.R.B.1037 2009-44, 2009-21 I.R.B.1037 2009-45, 2009-22 I.R.B.1047 2009-46, 2009-23 I.R.B.1068 Proposed Regulations: REG-144615-02, 2009-7 I.R.B.561 REG-144689-04, 2009-18 I.R.B.906 REG-148568-04, 2009-5 I.R.B.421 REG-160872-04, 2009-4 I.R.B.358 REG-158747-06, 2009-4 I.R.B.362 REG-116699-07, 2009-13 I.R.B.727 REG-138326-07, 2009-9 I.R.B.638 REG-143686-07, 2009-8 I.R.B.579 REG-150670-07, 2009-4 I.R.B.378 REG-113462-08, 2009-4 I.R.B.379 REG-147636-08, 2009-9 I.R.B.641 REG-150066-08, 2009-5 I.R.B.423 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-107271-08, 2009-22 I.R.B.1051 REG-107845-08, 2009-20 I.R.B.1014 REG-119532-08, 2009-20 I.R.B.1017 REG-115699-09, 2009-22 I.R.B.1052 Revenue Procedures: 2009-1, 2009-1 I.R.B.1 2009-2, 2009-1 I.R.B.87 2009-3, 2009-1 I.R.B.107 2009-4, 2009-1 I.R.B.118 2009-5, 2009-1 I.R.B.161 2009-6, 2009-1 I.R.B.189 2009-7, 2009-1 I.R.B.226 2009-8, 2009-1 I.R.B.229 2009-9, 2009-2 I.R.B.256 2009-10, 2009-2 I.R.B.267 2009-11, 2009-3 I.R.B.313 2009-12, 2009-3 I.R.B.321 2009-13, 2009-3 I.R.B.323 2009-14, 2009-3 I.R.B.324 2009-15, 2009-4 I.R.B.356 2009-16, 2009-6 I.R.B.449 2009-17, 2009-7 I.R.B.517 2009-18, 2009-11 I.R.B.670 2009-19, 2009-14 I.R.B.747 2009-20, 2009-14 I.R.B.749 2009-21, 2009-16 I.R.B.860 2009-22, 2009-16 I.R.B.862 2009-23, 2009-17 I.R.B.884 2009-24, 2009-17 I.R.B.885 2009-26, 2009-19 I.R.B.935 2009-27, 2009-19 I.R.B.938 2009-28, 2009-20 I.R.B.1011 2009-29, 2009-22 I.R.B.1050 Revenue Rulings: 2009-1, 2009-2 I.R.B.248 2009-2, 2009-2 I.R.B.245 2009-3, 2009-5 I.R.B.382 2009-4, 2009-5 I.R.B.408 2009-5, 2009-6 I.R.B.432 2009-6, 2009-12 I.R.B.694 2009-7, 2009-13 I.R.B.717 2009-8, 2009-10 I.R.B.645 2009-9, 2009-14 I.R.B.735 2009-10, 2009-14 I.R.B.738 2009-11, 2009-18 I.R.B.896 2009-12, 2009-19 I.R.B.928 2009-13, 2009-21 I.R.B.1029 2009-14, 2009-21 I.R.B.1031 2009-15, 2009-21 I.R.B.1035 2009-16, 2009-23 I.R.B.1058 Tax Conventions: 2009-5, 2009-8 I.R.B.569 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2008–27 through 2008–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2008–52, dated December 29, 2008. 2009–23 I.R.B.iiJune 8, 2009 Treasury Decisions: 9434, 2009-4 I.R.B.339 9435, 2009-4 I.R.B.333 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 9437, 2009-4 I.R.B.341 9438, 2009-5 I.R.B.387 9439, 2009-5 I.R.B.416 9440, 2009-5 I.R.B.409 9441, 2009-7 I.R.B.460 9442, 2009-6 I.R.B.434 9443, 2009-8 I.R.B.564 9444, 2009-9 I.R.B.603 9445, 2009-9 I.R.B.635 9446, 2009-9 I.R.B.607 9447, 2009-12 I.R.B.694 9448, 2009-20 I.R.B.942 9449, 2009-22 I.R.B.1044 9451, 2009-23 I.R.B.1060 June 8, 2009iii2009–23 I.R.B. Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2009–1 through 2009–23 Notices: 99-35 Obsoleted by Notice 2009-15, 2009-6 I.R.B.449 2001-55 Modified by Notice 2009-1, 2009-2 I.R.B.250 2002-27 Modified by Notice 2009-9, 2009-5 I.R.B.419 2005-74 Obsoleted by T.D. 9446, 2009-9 I.R.B.607 2007-26 Modified by Notice 2009-15, 2009-6 I.R.B.449 2007-52 Clarified, modified, and amplified by Notice 2009-24, 2009-16 I.R.B.817 2007-53 Clarified, modified, and ampilfied by Notice 2009-23, 2009-16 I.R.B.802 2007-54 Obsoleted by T.D. 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 2008-11 Obsoleted by T.D. 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 2008-12 Obsoleted by T.D. 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 Rev. Proc. 2009-11, 2009-3 I.R.B.313 2008-13 Obsoleted by T.D. 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 List of forms modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-11, 2009-3 I.R.B.313 Modified and clarified by Notice 2009-5, 2009-3 I.R.B.309 2008-46 Obsoleted by T.D. 9436, 2009-3 I.R.B.268 Rev. Proc. 2009-11, 2009-3 I.R.B.313 2008-100 Amplified and superseded by Notice 2009-14, 2009-7 I.R.B.516 Notices— Continued: 2008-110 Modified by Notice 2009-34, 2009-17 I.R.B.876 2009-31 Modified by Notice 2009-42, 2009-20 I.R.B.1011 Proposed Regulations: REG-144615-02 Corrected by Ann. 2009-19, 2009-12 I.R.B.715 REG-149519-03 Withdrawn by Ann. 2009-4, 2009-8 I.R.B.597 REG-148326-05 Corrected by Ann. 2009-14, 2009-11 I.R.B.687 REG-158747-06 Hearing scheduled by Ann. 2009-29, 2009-14 I.R.B.757 REG-143686-07 Corrected by Ann. 2009-40, 2009-20 I.R.B.1023 REG-150066-08 Corrected by Ann. 2009-31, 2009-15 I.R.B.798 Hearing cancelled by Ann. 2009-36, 2009-18 I.R.B.927 Revenue Procedures: 2007-17 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-14, 2009-3 I.R.B.324 2007-66 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-21, 2009-16 I.R.B.860 2007-68 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-17, 2009-7 I.R.B.517 2007-71 Modified by Notice 2009-3, 2009-2 I.R.B.250 2008-1 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-1, 2009-1 I.R.B.1 2008-2 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-2, 2009-1 I.R.B.87 2008-3 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-3, 2009-1 I.R.B.107 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2008-4 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-4, 2009-1 I.R.B.118 2008-5 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-5, 2009-1 I.R.B.161 2008-6 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-6, 2009-1 I.R.B.189 2008-7 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-7, 2009-1 I.R.B.226 2008-8 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-8, 2009-1 I.R.B.229 2008-9 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-9, 2009-2 I.R.B.256 2008-17 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2009-18, 2009-11 I.R.B.670 2008-19 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2009-27, 2009-19 I.R.B.938 2008-61 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-3, 2009-1 I.R.B.107 2008-65 Amplified and supplemented by Rev. Proc. 2009-16, 2009-6 I.R.B.449 2008-66 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-21, 2009-16 I.R.B.860 2008-68 Amplified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-15, 2009-4 I.R.B.356 2009-19 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-26, 2009-19 I.R.B.935 Revenue Rulings: 65-286 Obsoleted by T.D. 9435, 2009-4 I.R.B.333 71-381 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Rul. 2009-9, 2009-14 I.R.B.735 76-54 Obsoleted by T.D. 9435, 2009-4 I.R.B.333 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2008–27 through 2008–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2008–52, dated December 29, 2008. 2009–23 I.R.B.ivJune 8, 2009 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 92-19 Supplemented by Rev. Rul. 2009-3, 2009-5 I.R.B.382 2008-19 Modified by Rev. Rul. 2009-3, 2009-5 I.R.B.382 Treasury Decisions: 9394 Corrected by Ann. 2009-42, 2009-20 I.R.B.1027 9436 Corrected by Ann. 2009-15, 2009-11 I.R.B.687 9438 Corrected by Ann. 2009-30, 2009-15 I.R.B.794 9439 Corrected by Ann. 2009-12, 2009-11 I.R.B.686 9441 Corrected by Ann. 2009-18, 2009-12 I.R.B.714 Ann. 2009-39, 2009-20 I.R.B.1022 9442 Corrected by Ann. 2009-13, 2009-11 I.R.B.686 Ann. 2009-20, 2009-12 I.R.B.716 9446 Corrected by Ann. 2009-23, 2009-13 I.R.B.731 Ann. 2009-45, 2009-21 I.R.B.1040 June 8, 2009v2009–23 I.R.B. INTERNAL REVENUE BULLETIN The Introduction at the beginning of this issue describes the purpose and content of this publication. The weekly Internal Revenue Bulletin is sold on a yearly subscription basis by the Superintendent of Documents. Current subscribers are notified by the Superin- tendent of Documents when their subscriptions must be renewed. 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The CD-ROM can be purchased from National Technical Information Service (NTIS) on the Internet at www.irs.gov/cdorders (discount for online orders) or by calling 1-877-233-6767. The first release is available in mid-December and the final release is available in late January. HOW TO ORDER Check the publications and/or subscription(s) desired on the reverse, complete the order blank, enclose the proper remittance, detach entire page, and mail to the Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh PA, 15250–7954. Please allow two to six weeks, plus mailing time, for delivery. WE WELCOME COMMENTS ABOUT THE INTERNAL REVENUE BULLETIN If you have comments concerning the format or production of the Internal Revenue Bulletin or suggestions for improving it, we would be pleased to hear from you. You can email us your suggestions or comments through the IRS Internet Home Page (www.irs.gov) or write to the IRS Bulletin Unit, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC 20224. 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