us-irs-notices-irb-2006-44-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-44 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-44 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
us-irs-notices-irb-2006-44-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2006-44 (PDF rendition): IRS NoticesGuidance
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Bulletin No. 200 6-44 October 30, 2006 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT Announcement 2006–87, page 822. This announcement for the 2007 IRS Individual e-file Partner- ship Program solicits applications from potential partners for participation in the program. The partnership opportunities are a result of RRA ’98 which requires the IRS to receive 80 per- cent of all returns electronically by 2007. RRA ’98 authorized the IRS Commissioner to promote the benefits of and encour- age the use of e-file products and services through partner- ships with various entities that offer low cost tax preparation and electronic filing of individual income tax returns for qualified taxpayers. Those applicants that are accepted as partners will have a link(s) and description(s) of their products and services posted towww.irs.gov(Partners Page). INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2006–53, page 796. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The August 2006 Bureau of Labor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, August 31, 2006. REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02, page 808. Generally, interest on a state or local bond is excluded from gross income. However, the exclusion does not apply to a private activity bond unless the bond is a qualified bond. Pro- posed regulations under sections 141 and 145 of the Code pro- vide general rules on the allocation of and accounting for bond proceeds for purposes of the private activity bond restrictions which apply to tax-exempt governmental bonds. Special rules are also provided for certain projects that are used by both a private business and government (mixed-use project). Finally, the regulations provide that a partnership in which all the part- ners are governmental persons are disregarded and any use of the financed property by the partnership is treated as gov- ernmental use. A public hearing is scheduled for January 11, 2007. Notice 2006–93, page 798. This notice provides guidance on the new information reporting requirements in section 6049 of the Code for payments of interest on state or local bonds that are excludable from gross income under section 103 (tax-exempt interest). Rev. Proc. 2006–44, page 800. This procedure formally establishes the Appeals arbitration pro- gram, which is designed to improve tax administration, provide customer service, and reduce taxpayer burden. Arbitration is available for cases within Appeals jurisdiction that meet the op- eration requirements of the program. Generally, this program is available for cases in which a limited number of factual issues remain unresolved following settlement discussions in Appeals. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Announcement 2006–81, page 821. The IRS has revoked its determination that University Lithotripsy Affiliates, Inc., of Newark, NJ, qualifies as an organization described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the Code. (Continued on the next page) Finding Lists begin on page ii. Index for July through October begins on page v. ADMINISTRATIVE T.D. 9288, page 794. Final regulations under 31 USC 9701 implement new user fees for the special enrollment examination for enrolled agents (SEE), the application for enrollment of enrolled agents, and the renewal of such enrollment. The user fee that the IRS currently charges applicants in order to take the SEE is being modified to reflect the change in IRS costs of administering the exam program as a result of the contracting out of the exam. Further- more, the user fees that the IRS currently charges applicants for the enrollment and renewal of enrollment process are less than the actual cost of overseeing the enrollment process. The regulations establish an $11 per part per applicant user fee for the SEE and separate $125 user fees for the enrollment and renewal of enrollment process. Notice 2006 –93, page 798. This notice provides guidance on the new information reporting requiremen ts in section 6049 of the Code for payments of interest on stateorlocalbondsthatareexcludablefromgross income und er section 103 (tax-exempt interest). Rev. Proc. 2006–44, page 800. This procedure formally establishes the Appeals arbitration pro- gram, which is designed to improve tax administration, provide customer service, and reduce taxpayer burden. Arbitration is available for cases within Appeals jurisdiction that meet the op- eration requirements of the program. Generally, this program is available for cases in which a limited number of factual issues remain unresolved following settlement discussions in Appeals. Announcement 2006–82, page 821. This document contains corrections to final and temporary reg- ulations (T.D. 9281, 2006–39 I.R.B. 517) relating to the deter- mination of the interest expense deduction of foreign corpora- tions and applies to foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business within the United States. Announc ement 2006–83, page 822. This docu ment contains corrections to final regulations (T.D. 92 76, 2006–37 I.R.B. 423) concerning the definition of supplem ental wages for income tax withholding purposes and income t ax requirements for employers making payments of supplem ental wages to employees. Announcement 2006–89, page 826. This document contains corrections to final regulations (T.D. 9274, 2006–33 I.R.B. 244) relating to the disclosure of return information pursuant to section 6103(k)(6) of the Code. October 30, 20062006–44 I.R.B. The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec- retary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. 2006–44 I.R.B.October 30, 2006 Place missing child here. October 30, 20062006–44 I.R.B. Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 330 (31 USC).—Best P ractices for Tax Advisors T.D. 9288 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 300 User Fees Relating to Enrollment AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains amendments to the regulations relating to user fees for the special enrollment ex- amination to become an enrolled agent, the application for enrollment of enrolled agents, and the renewal of this enrollment. The charging of user fees is authorized by the Independent Offices Appropriations Act (IOAA) of 1952. DATES:Effective Date:November 6, 2006. Applicability Date:For date of applica- bility, see §300.0(c). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning cost methodol- ogy, Eva Williams, (202) 622–6400; con- cerning the regulations, Matthew Cooper, (202) 622–4940 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background This document amends the regulations relating to user fees for the special enroll- ment examination to become an enrolled agent, the application for enrollment of en- rolled agents, and the renewal of this en- rollment. The charging of user fees is au- thorized by the IOAA of 1952, which is codified at 31 U.S.C. 9701. The IOAA of 1952 authorizes agen- cies to prescribe regulations that estab- lish charges for services provided by the agency. The charges must be fair and be based on the costs to the government, the value of the service to the recipient, the public policy or interest served, and other relevant facts. The IOAA of 1952 pro- vides that regulations implementing user fees are subject to policies prescribed by the President, which are currently set forth in OMB Circular A–25, 58 FR 38142 (July 15, 1993) (the OMB Circular). The OMB Circular encourages user fees for government-provided services that confer benefits on identifiable re- cipients over and above those benefits received by the general public. Under the OMB Circular, an agency that seeks to impose a user fee for Government-pro- vided services must calculate its full cost of providing those services. In general, a user fee should be set at an amount in order for the agency to recover the cost of providing the special service, unless the Office of Management and Budget grants an exception. On August 29, 2006, a notice of pro- posed rulemaking (REG–145154–05, 2006–39 I.R.B. 567) was published in theFederal Register.Approximately 40 written comments responding to the proposed regulations were received. A public hearing was held on September 29, 2006, but there were no requests to speak at the hearing. After consideration of the comments, the proposed regulations are adopted by this Treasury decision. Enrolled Agent Program Section 330 of Title 31 of the United States Code authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to regulate practice before the Treasury Department. Pursuant to section 330 of Title 31, the Secretary has published regulations governing practice before the IRS in 31 CFR part 10 and reprinted them as Treasury Department Circular No. 230 (Circular 230). These regulations are ad- ministered by the IRS Office of Profes- sional Responsibility (OPR). Section 10.3 of Circular 230 generally authorizes attorneys, certified public ac- countants, enrolled agents and enrolled ac- tuaries to practice before the IRS. An en- rolled agent is defined as an individual en- rolled as an agent pursuant to the provi- sions of Circular 230. The provisions of Circular 230 provide that an individual de- siring to become an enrolled agent is eligi- ble for enrollment through either the suc- cessful passing of a written examination or through demonstration of sufficient ex- pertise in tax administration based on for- mer employment with the IRS. Specifi- cally, §10.4(a) authorizes the Director of OPR to grant enrollment to an applicant who demonstrates special competence in tax matters by passing a written examina- tion administered by, or administered un- der the oversight of, the Director of OPR and who has not engaged in any conduct that would justify the censure, suspension, or disbarment of any practitioner under the provisions of Circular 230. Accordingly, every year OPR develops and administers a Special Enrollment Examination (SEE) that is given to all applicants desiring to be- come enrolled agents so that they can prac- tice before the IRS. The IRS charged ap- plicants a user fee of $55 ($45 if taking the examination in parts) in order to take the 2005 SEE. Section 10.4(b) authorizes the Director of OPR to grant enrollment for former IRS employees if the former employee meets certain requirements, including length of employment with the IRS and substantive tax expertise. Application for enrollment basedonformeremploymentwiththeIRS must be made within three years from the date of separation from such employment. Once eligible for enrollment, by either passing the examination or because of for- mer employment with the IRS, an appli- cant must file an application for enroll- ment on Form 23, “Application for Enroll- ment to Practice Before the Internal Rev- enue Service,” with the Director of OPR. As part of the application for enrollment process, the applicant must enclose a check or money order payable to the IRS in the amount set forth on Form 23, which consti- tutes a fee charged to each applicant for en- rollment. The fee is nonrefundable regard- less of whether the applicant is granted en- rollment. The current user fee for enroll- ment on the Form 23 (Rev. February 2005) is $80. The Director of OPR will act upon an application for enrollment and issue an 2006–44 I.R.B.794October 30, 2006 enrollment card to eachindividual whose application for enrollment to practice be- fore the IRS is approved. Pursuant to §10.6(d), each individual, once enrolled, is required to renew the en- rollment every three years to maintain an active enrollment to practice before the IRS. In order to qualify for renewal, an ap- plicant must certify the completion of the continuing professional education require- ments set forth in §10.6(e) of Circular 230. A nonrefundable user fee of $80 is cur- rently charged for each application for re- newal of enrollment filed with the Direc- tor of OPR on Form 8554, “Application for RenewalofEnrollmenttoPracticeBefore the Internal Revenue Service.” Contracting Out of Special Enrollment Examination OPR has recently contracted out certain functions pertaining to the SEE to a private contractor. The contractor will furnish the resources, facilities, and services neces- sary to administer the entire SEE program, which includes examination development, administration of SEE, notification to IRS of candidates who took the examination, and the results of the examination. The contractor will receive payment for its services by charging a fee to examination applicants. OPR will, nonetheless, still maintain an oversight role with respect to the SEE. The contractor will collect a user fee on behalf of the IRS based on the full costs incurred by the IRS. These final regulations only establish a user fee with respect to the government costs for overseeing the SEE and do not include any fee that the contractor may charge for its services. Accordingly, while the user fee imposed pursuant to these regulations is less than the user fee that applicants were charged in 2005, the total fee that applicants will be charged is greater. The IRS estimates that the efficiencies result- ing from using a contractor will reduce the total fees that would otherwise be charged by the IRS in order to recover the full cost of the IRS administering all aspects of the SEE. Further information about the con- tracting out of the SEE can be found athttp://www.irs.gov/taxpros/agents/ index.html. Summary of Comments The final regulations establish an $11 per part user fee for the SEE. The final regulations establish separate $125 user fees for the enrollment and renewal of en- rollment process. Most of the comments on the proposed regulations did not favor the higher fees. These comments focused on the increased economic burden on en- rolled agents resulting from the higher fees. Several comments also stated that the Request for Proposal (RFP) for the examination implied that the IRS would collect its fee from the amount that the contractor is chargingfor its services. One comment requested that the IRS publicly release the costing methodology and the schedule for reevaluating the user fees, as well as provide a clarification of the “Spe- cial Analyses” section of the preamble. For the following reasons, these final reg- ulations follow the proposed regulations without change. The OMB Circular requires the IRS to calculate and recover its full cost of pro- viding services under the enrolled agent program. In accordance with the OMB Circular, these final regulations increase the fees to bring them in line with actual costs based upon a recent review of the enrolled agent program. The IRS is in compliance with the OMB Circular in its methodology for computation of the actual cost and will follow the OMB Circular’s direction providing for a biennial reevalu- ation of the fees. The IRS has determined that the full cost to the IRS of overseeing the SEE is $11 per part per applicant. This revised user fee reflects the change in IRS costs of administering theexamination program as a result of contracting out of the exami- nation to a private contractor. For the first examination cycle (October 5, 2006 to De- cember 1, 2006), the contractor is not col- lecting any user fee on behalf of the IRS. In future years, consistent with the RFP, the contractor will collect the user fee based on the full costs incurred by the IRS in over- seeing the examination, which is separate and distinct from the fee that the contractor is charging for its services. The IRS has determined that the full cost of administering the enrollment and renenrollment process is $125 per en- rolled agent. Before this final regulation, the most recent increase in user fees for the enrollment and renewal of enrollment process was in September 1995. The Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration (SBA) commented that the certification in the proposed regulations regarding the eco- nomic impact on small entities in the “Special Analyses” section of the pre- amble could be clearer. Specifically, the SBA requested that the certification iden- tify the number of enrolled agents and the appropriate North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes for enrolled agents, estimate the percent of enrolled agents that are operating as or employed by small entities based upon the small business size standards established by the SBA, and further explain why the increased fees are not economically sig- nificant. The “Special Analyses” section of the final regulations adopts these rec- ommended changes. Special Analyses It has been determined that this final rule is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It is hereby certified that these regulations will not have a signif- icant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not re- quired. This certification is based on the information that follows. This final rule affects enrolled agents, of which there are currently 45,261 active. The eco- nomic impact of these regulations on any small entity would result from a small entity, including a sole proprietor, being required to pay a fee prescribed by these regulations in order to obtain a particular service. The appropriate NAICS codes for enrolled agents relate to tax prepara- tion services (NAICS code 541213) and other accounting services (NAICS code 541219). Entities identified under these codes are considered small under the SBA size standards (13 CFR 121.201) if their annual revenue is less than $6.5 million or $7.5 million respectively. The IRS es- timates that 99 percent of enrolled agents are operating as or employed by small en- tities. Therefore, the IRS has determined that this final rule will affect a substan- tial number of small entities. The dollar amounts of the increases in fees are not, October 30, 20067952006–44 I.R.B. however, substantial enough to have a significant economic impact on any entity subject to the fees. The amounts of the fees are commensurate with, if not less than, the amount of fees charged for other professional examination and enrollment fees. Persons who elect to take the exami- nation and apply for enrollment or renewal of enrollment also receive benefits from obtaining the enrolled agent designation. The Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration submitted comments on the regulation, which are discussed elsewhere in this preamble. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is Matthew S. Cooper of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure & Administration), Administrative Provi- sions & Judicial Practice Division. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 300 is amended as follows: PART 300—USER FEES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read in part as fol- lows: Authority: 31 U.S.C. 9701. Par. 2. Section 300.0 is amended as follows: 1. Paragraphs (b)(4), (b)(5), and (b)(6) are added. 2. Paragraph (c) is revised. The additions and revision read as fol- lows: §300.0 User fees; in general. ***** (b) * * * (4) Taking the special enrollment exam- ination to become an enrolled agent. (5) Enrolling an enrolled agent. (6) Renewing the enrollment of an en- rolled agent. (c)Effective date. This part 300 is ap- plicable March 16, 1995, except that the user fee for processing offers in compro- mise is applicable November 1, 2003, and the user fee for the special enrollment ex- amination, enrollment, and renewal of en- rollment for enrolled agents is applicable November 6, 2006. Par. 3. Section 300.4 is added to read as follows: §300.4 Special enrollment examination fee. (a)Applicability. This section applies to the special enrollment examination to become an enrolled agent pursuant to 31 CFR 10.4(a). (b)Fee. The fee for taking the special enrollment examination is $11 per part, which is the government cost for oversee- ing the examination and does not include any fees charged by the examination ad- ministrator. (c)Person liable for the fee. The person liable for the special enrollment examina- tion fee is the applicant taking the exami- nation. Par. 4. Section 300.5 is added to read as follows: §300.5 Enrollment of enrolled agent fee. (a)Applicability. This section applies to the initial enrollment of enrolled agents with the IRS Office of Professional Re- sponsibility pursuant to 31 CFR 10.5(b). (b)Fee. The fee for initially enrolling as an enrolled agent with the IRS Office of Professional Responsibility is $125. (c)Person liable for the fee. The per- son liable for the enrollment fee is the ap- plicant filing for enrollment as an enrolled agent with the IRS Office of Professional Responsibility. Par. 5. Section 300.6 is added to read as follows: §300.6 Renewal of enrollment of enrolled agent fee. (a)Applicability. This section applies to the renewal of enrollment of enrolled agents with the IRS Office of Profes- sional Responsibility pursuant to 31 CFR 10.6(d)(6). (b)Fee. The fee for renewal of enroll- ment as an enrolled agent with the IRS Of- fice of Professional Responsibility is $125. (c)Person liable for the fee. The person liable for the renewal of enrollment fee is the person renewing their enrollment as an enrolled agent with the IRS Office of Professional Responsibility. Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved October 2, 2006. Eric Solomon, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on October 3, 2006, 10:00 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for October 5, 2006, 71 F.R. 58740) Section 472.—Last-in, First-out Inventories 26 CFR 1.472–1: Last-in, first-out inventories. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The August 2006 Bureau of La- bor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, August 31, 2006. Rev. Rul. 2006–53 The following Department Store Inven- tory Price Indexes for August 2006 were issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The indexes are accepted by the Inter- nal Revenue Service, under § 1.472–1(k) of the Income Tax Regulations and Rev. Proc. 86–46, 1986–2 C.B. 739, for ap- propriate application to inventories of department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for tax years ended on, or with reference to, August 31, 2006. The Department Store Inventory Price Indexes are prepared on a national basis and include (a) 23 major groups of depart- ments, (b) three special combinations of the major groups — soft goods, durable goods, and miscellaneous goods, and (c) a store total, which covers all departments, including some not listed separately, ex- cept for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco, and contract departments. 2006–44 I.R.B.796October 30, 2006 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, DEPARTMENT STORE INVENTORY PRICE INDEXES BY DEPARTMENT GROUPS (January 1941 = 100, unless otherwise noted) GroupsAug 2005Aug 2006 Percent Change from Aug 2005 to Aug 2006 1 1. PieceGoods .............................................486.8457.5-6.0 2. DomesticsandDraperies..................................512.2486.2-5.1 3. Women’sandChildren’sShoes ............................661.5671.91.6 4. Men’sShoes.............................................875.1877.50.3 5. Infants’Wear ............................................554.0563.91.8 6. Women’sUnderwear......................................542.8534.2-1.6 7. Women’sHosiery ........................................339.1340.60.4 8. Women’sandGirls’Accessories ...........................585.4531.7-9.2 9. Women’sOuterwearandGirls’Wear .......................331.2341.43.1 10. Men’sClothing ..........................................527.1517.3-1.9 11. Men’sFurnishings........................................557.0551.5-1.0 12. Boys’ClothingandFurnishings............................384.1384.30.1 13. Jewelry..................................................888.5916.93.2 14. Notions .................................................810.5823.51.6 15. ToiletArticlesandDrugs..................................998.0995.5-0.3 16. FurnitureandBedding ....................................598.5603.30.8 17. FloorCoverings..........................................614.0622.41.4 18. Housewares..............................................708.6697.7-1.5 19. MajorAppliances.........................................203.9203.5-0.2 20. RadioandTelevision......................................38.735.5-8.3 21. Recreation and Education 2 .................................77.376.3-1.3 22. Home Improvements 2 .....................................136.0140.33.2 23. Automotive Accessories 2 ..................................115.9121.24.6 Groups1–15:SoftGoods .......................................544.8544.90.0 Groups16–20:DurableGoods...................................378.6373.1-1.5 Group s 21–23: Misc. Goods 2 .................................... 92.693.61.1 Store Total 3 ..............................................485.7484.9-0.2 1 Absence of a minus sign before the percentage change in this column signifies a price increase. 2 In dexes on a January 1986 = 100 base. 3 The store total index covers all departments, including some not listed separately, except for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco and contract departments. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue ruling is Michael Burkom of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). For further informa- tion regarding this revenue ruling, contact Mr. Burkom at (202) 622–7924 (not a toll-free call). October 30, 20067972006–44 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Information Reporting Requirements for Payments of Interest on Tax-Exempt Bonds Notice 2006–93 Section 1: Purpose This notice provides guidance on the new information reporting requirements in section 6049 of the Internal Revenue Code for payments of interest on State or local bonds that are excludable from gross in- come under section 103 of the Code (tax- exempt interest). References to “tax-ex- empt interest” herein also include exempt- interest dividends under section 852(b)(5) (exempt-interest dividends). This notice provides transitional guidance for persons (payors) required under section 6049, as amended, to file with the Internal Rev- enue Service and to furnish to payment re- cipients (payees) information with respect to payments of tax-exempt interest com- mencing in 2006. Pursuant to this notice, in order to sat- isfy the requirements of section 6049 for payments of tax-exempt interest made in 2006, affected payors may file with the Service and furnish to payees a Form 1099–INT,Interest Income, to report in- formation regarding the aggregate amount of tax-exempt interest paid in 2006 and, to the extent possible after reasonable effort, the separately-identified portion of the tax-exempt interest that constitutes inter- est on specified private activity bonds that is an item of tax preference under section 57(a)(5) for purposes of the alternative minimum tax (tax-exempt AMT interest). Alternatively, to satisfy the requirements of section 6049 for payments of tax-ex- empt interest made in 2006, in lieu of filing and furnishing Form 1099–INT, payors may file with the Service and furnish to payees a substitute statement containing the information specified in Section 3 of this notice (substitute statement). This notice also provides that the Ser- vice will not impose penalties for viola- tions of section 6049 with respect to pay- ments of tax-exempt interest in 2006 if a payor satisfies the requirements of Section 3 of this notice. This notice further pro- vides that the Service is providing transi- tional relief from backup withholding un- der section 3406 with respect to any pay- ment of tax-exempt interest made in 2006 and in the first quarter of 2007. Section 5 of this notice defers reporting obliga- tions with respect to certain tax-exempt bearer bonds and original issue discount on tax-exempt bonds. Section 2: Background On May 17, 2006, the Tax Increase Pre- vention and Reconciliation Act of 2005, Pub. L. No. 109–222, 120 Stat. 345 (TIPRA), was enacted into law. Section 502 of TIPRA amended section 6049 to re- move “interest on any obligation if such in- terest is tax-exempt under section 103(a)” from the list of payments excluded from the definition of “interest” for purposes of information reporting. Section 6049 now requires the reporting of tax-exempt in- terest paid after December 31, 2005, in a manner similar to reporting interest paid on taxable obligations. Section 6049 pro- vides, in relevant part, as follows: Sec. 6049. Returns regarding payments of interest (a) Requirement of reporting.—Every person— (1) who makes payments of interest (as definedinsubsection(b))aggregating$10 or more to any other person during any calendar year, or (2) who receives payments of interest (as so defined) as a nominee and who makes payments aggregating $10 or more during any calendar year to any other per- son with respect to the interest so received, shall make a return according to the forms or regulations prescribed by the Secretary, setting forth the aggregate amount of such payments and the name and address of the person to whom paid. (b) Interest defined.— (1) General rule.—For purposes of sub- section (a), the term “interest” means— (A) interest on any obligation— (i)issuedinregisteredform,or (ii) of a type offered to the public, other than any obligation with a matu- rity (at issue) of not more than 1 year which is held by a corporation... Section 6049 requires payors of inter- est to file information returns with the Ser- vice and to furnish corresponding infor- mation statements to payees named on the information returns showing the informa- tion that is reported to the Service. The return and information statement are re- quired to include information concerning the aggregate amount of tax-exempt in- terest and the separately-stated amount of tax-exempt AMT interest that was paid by the payor during the calendar year to assist taxpayers and the Service in determining a taxpayer’s correct tax liability for the cal- endar year. Payors have advised the Treasury De- partment and the Service that the amend- ment to section 6049 enacted by TIPRA and which established January 1, 2006, as the effective date by which payors must be- gintocaptureinformationonpaymentsof tax-exempt interest, provides insufficient lead time for many payors to make the nec- essary programming changes to comply with the reporting and backup withhold- ing requirements. In order to provide time for payors to implement these program- ming changes, the Service will not im- pose penalties or backup withholding obli- gations on payors that comply with the re- quirements in the transition rules set forth in Sections 3 and 4 of this notice. The penalty and backup withholding relief un- der this notice will allow additional time for payors to make the necessary program- ming changes to enable them to capture information on, and report payments of, tax-exempt interest made in 2006 and fu- ture calendar years consistent with the re- porting requirements of section 6049, as amended. Section 3: Transitional Information Reporting Requirements for Tax-exempt Interest Paid in 2006 and Related Penalty Relief Section 3.1.Background. Section 6721 provides for a penalty in the case of any failure by any person to file a correct in- formation return reporting payments of interest paid pursuant to section 6049. Additionally, section 6722 provides for a penalty in the case of any failure by any person to furnish a correct corresponding payee statement to each person whose name is required to be reported as the re- cipient of interest paid. Section 6011(e) 2006–44 I.R.B.798October 30, 2006 provides rules regarding electronic filing of tax returns. Under section 6049, as amended by TIPRA, payments of tax-ex- empt interest potentially are subject to backup withholding under section 3406. Section 3.2.Penalty Relief.TheSer- vice will not impose penalties under sec- tion 6721 or section 6722 for failure to report payments attributable to tax-ex- empt interest paid in calendar year 2006, and waives any requirement under 6011(e) to file such information returns reporting only such payments in magnetic media if payors comply with the requirements of Sections 3.3 and 3.4 of this notice. Section 3.3.Report Tax-exempt Interest on Form 1099–INT or on Prescribed Sub- stitute Statement. For tax-exempt inter- est paid in 2006, payors may report infor- mation regarding tax-exempt interest (in- cluding exempt-interest dividends) and, to the extent possible after reasonable effort, tax-exempt AMT interest to the Service and to payees on Form 1099–INT. Alter- natively, in lieu of reporting tax-exempt in- terest on Form 1099–INT, payors may re- port information regarding tax-exempt in- terest to the Service and to payees on a substitute statement that meets the require- ments described below. The payor may report to the Service and furnish to the payee a substitute state- ment that provides information regarding the amount of tax-exempt interest and, to the extent possible after reasonable effort, tax-exempt AMT interest paid in 2006. The substitute statement must include, at a minimum, the following information: (a) Payor’s name, address and tele- phone number; (b) Payor’s federal employer identifica- tion number; (c) Payee’s name and address; (d) Payee’s taxpayer identification number (TIN), if available; (e) Payee’s account number; (f) The amount of tax-exempt interest (including tax-exempt interest that is paid as exempt-interest dividends); (g) The amount of tax-exempt AMT in- terest (including tax-exempt AMT interest that is paid as exempt-interest dividends), to the extent possible after reasonable ef- fort; and (h) Federal income tax withheld, if any. The substitute statement must also indi- cate that the amount of tax-exempt interest paid in 2006 must be reported on the appli- cable Form 1040,U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, for 2006 and that the amount of tax-exempt AMT interest paid in 2006 must be taken into account in computing the alternative minimum tax reported on Form 1040 for 2006. Payors are required to retain records sufficient to show the amounts reported to payees on the substi- tute statements. Section 3.4.Timing for Forms 1099–INT and Substitute Statements.For tax-exempt interest paid in 2006, payors must furnish Forms 1099–INT or substi- tute statements to payees by January 31, 2007, and to the Service by February 28, 2007, if filed on paper or by magnetic media, or by March 31, 2007, if filed elec- tronically. Section 4: Transitional Provisions Regarding Backup Withholding Section 4.1.Backup Withholding Re- lief in General. The Service understands that the programming changes necessary to institute backup withholding for the first time on accounts that pay tax-ex- empt interest may require considerable lead time to implement in many circum- stances. In recognitionof this needed lead time, the Service is providing transitional relief from backup withholding under sec- tion 3406 with respect to any payment of tax-exempt interest made in 2006 and in the first quarter of 2007 (i.e., between January 1, 2006, and March 31, 2007). Section 4.2.Existing Accounts: Spe- cial Payee Certification Rules and Backup Withholding after March 31, 2007.For accounts established or instruments ac- quired on or before October 30, 2006, that involve the payment of tax-exempt interest after March 31, 2007, the general rules on backup withholding under section 3406 will apply to reportable payments of tax-exempt interest made after March 31, 2007. For this purpose, a payee will be treated as satisfying the payee certification requirements under section 3406(d) if the payor of tax-exempt interest obtains from the payee, a valid TIN by any reason- able manner, including by an uncertified writing, by oral communication, or by a completed, certified Form W–9,Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification. Solely for purposes of relief from the backup withholding requirements that would otherwiseapply to payments of tax-exempt interest by reason of payee certification failure, this Section shall continue to apply until the Treasury De- partment and the Service provide further guidance regarding payee certification un- der section 3406(d) for these accounts and instruments. Section 4.3.New Accounts: General Payee Certification Rules and Backup Withholding after March 31, 2007.For new accounts established or instruments acquired after October 30, 2006, that involve the payment of tax-exempt in- terest after March 31, 2007, the general rules on backup withholding under section 3406 will apply to reportable payments of tax-exempt interest made after March 31, 2007. For this purpose, the general rules on payee certification under section 3406(d) require that a payor obtain from a payee a completed, certified Form W–9, Request for TaxpayerIdentification Num- ber and Certification. Section 5: Tax-exempt Original Issue Discount and Tax-exempt Bearer Bonds This Section makesspecial provision for “original issue discount” on tax-ex- empt bonds within the meaning of section 1288 (tax-exempt OID) and for tax-ex- empt interest on State or local bonds that are not subject to the bond registration requirement under section 149(a) (tax-ex- empt bearer bonds). For tax-exempt OID and tax-exempt bearer bonds, no infor- mation reporting under section 6049 or backup withholding under section 3406 will be required for calendar year 2006 or thereafter until such time as the Service and the Treasury Department provide fu- ture guidance. Section 6: Effective Date This notice is effective as of October 30, 2006. Section 7: Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information required in connection with reporting of infor- mation regarding tax-exempt interest on Form 1099–INT, as referenced in this no- tice, has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in accordance with the Paper- work Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. October 30, 20067992006–44 I.R.B. 3507(d)) under OMB control number 1545–0112. The provisions of Section 3 of this notice, which provide a permissive alternative way to report information re- garding tax-exempt interest on a substitute statement, require the same kind of infor- mation as required by Form 1099–INT and do not impose any requirement to report additional information beyond that required by Form 1099–INT. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a valid control number assigned by the Of- fice of Management and Budget. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Section 8: Contact Information The principal author of this notice is Karen E. Briscoe of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure & Administra- tion). For further information regarding this notice, contact Mrs. Briscoe at (202) 622–8117 (not a toll-free call). Appeals Arbitration Program Rev. Proc. 2006–44 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure formally es- tablishes the Appeals arbitration program, whichisdesignedtoimprovetaxad- ministration, provide customer service and reduce taxpayer burden. Arbitra- tion is available for cases within Appeals jurisdiction that meet the operational re- quirements of the program. Generally, this program is available for cases in which a limited number of factual issues remain unresolved following settlement discus- sions in Appeals. Within Appeals, the Office of Tax Policy and Procedure will be responsible for the management of the Appeals arbitration program. SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 7123(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, as enacted by § 3465 of the Internal Revenue Service Restructur- ing and Reform Act of 1998, Pub. L. No. 105–206, 112 Stat. 685, provides that the Secretary shall establish a pilot program under which a taxpayer and Ap- peals may jointly request binding arbitra- tion on certain unresolved issues. On Jan- uary 18, 2000, Appeals began a two-year test of an initial arbitration procedure.See Announcement 2000–4, 2000–1 C.B. 317. On July 1, 2003, Appeals completed an additional one-year test of its arbitration procedure.SeeAnnouncement 2002–60, 2002–2 C.B. 28. During these test periods, the IRS allowed taxpayers to request arbi- tration for certain factual issues that were already subject to the Appeals administra- tive process. .02 This revenue procedure supersedes Announcements 2000–4 and 2002–60. SECTION 3. SCOPE OF ARBITRATION .01 The arbitration procedure may be used to resolve issues while a case is in Ap- peals, after settlement discussions are un- successful and, generally, when all other issues are resolved but for the specific fac- tual issue(s) for whicharbitration is being requested. .02 The arbitration procedure does not create any special authority for settle- ment by Appeals. During the arbitration process, Appeals is still subject to the procedures that would be applicable if the issue were being considered by Ap- peals, including procedures in the Internal Revenue Manual and existing published guidance. .03 Arbitration is available: (1) Only for factual issues; (2) For factual issues for which a re- quest for competent authority assistance has not yet been filed. Taxpayers are cau- tioned that if they enter into a settlement with Appeals (including an Appeals set- tlement through the arbitration process), and then request competent authority as- sistance, the U.S. competent authority will endeavor only to obtain a correlative ad- justment with the treaty country and will not take any actions that would otherwise change the settlement.Seesection7.05of Rev. Proc. 2002–52, 2002–2 C.B. 242, or the corresponding provision of any suc- cessor guidance. If a taxpayer enters into the Appeals arbitration program, the tax- payer may not request competent author- ity assistance until the arbitration process is completed, unless the taxpayer demon- strates that a request for competent author- ity assistance is necessary to keep open a statute of limitations in the treaty country. If so, competent authority assistance may be requested while arbitration is pending and the U.S. competent authority will sus- pend action on the case until arbitration is completed; and (3) For factual issues unresolved at the conclusion of unsuccessful attempts to en- ter into a closing agreement under I.R.C. § 7121. .04 Arbitration will not be available for: (1) Legal issues; (2) Cases in which arbitration is not ap- propriate under either 5 U.S.C. § 572 or 5 U.S.C. § 575, which provide the general authority and guidelines for the use of al- ternative of dispute resolution in the ad- ministrative process. (3) Issues docketed in any court; (4) Issues in a taxpayer’s case desig- nated for litigation; (5) Compliance Coordinated (formerly Industry Specialization Program) Issues (CCI) or Appeals Coordinated Issues (ACI) listed athttp://www.irs.gov/irs/ article/0,,id=128327,00.html;see §§ 8.7.3.2.1 and 8.7.3.2.2 of the In- ternal Revenue Manual, found at http://www.irs.gov/irm/index.html; (6) Issues for which a request for competent authority assistance has been filed under the provisions of Rev. Proc. 2002–52, or any successor guidance, in- cluding issues in cases submitted to the competent authority under the simultane- ous appeals procedure. If the competent authority declines assistance, the com- petent authorities fail to agree, or if the taxpayer does not accept the mutual agree- ment reached by the competent authori- ties, the taxpayer is permitted to refer the unresolved issues to Appeals for further consideration and may submit a request to arbitrate unresolved factual issues under this revenue procedure; (7) Collection cases, except for those involving: (i) an unsuccessful attempt to enter into a compromise under I.R.C. § 7122; and (ii) trust fund recovery penalty (TFRP) cases that involve whether a per- 2006–44 I.R.B.800October 30, 2006 son: (a) was required tocollect, truthfully account for, and pay over income, em- ployment, or excise taxes; (b) was willful in attempting in any manner to evade or defeat any aforementioned tax or the payment thereof; and (c) is liable for the TFRP under I.R.C. § 6672; as provided for in any subsequent guidance issued by the Service; (8) Issues for which arbitration would not be consistent with sound tax admin- istration,e.g., issues governed by closing agreements, byres judicata, or controlling Supreme Court precedent; (9) “Whipsaw” issues,i.e., issues for which resolution with respect to one party might result in inconsistent treatment in the absence of the participation of another party; (10) Frivolous issues, such as, but not limited to, those identified in Rev. Proc. 2001–41, 2001–2 C.B. 173, which defines frivolous issues and sets forth the Service’s policy against making technical rulings on such issues. (11) Cases in which the taxpayer did not act in good faith during Appeals settle- ment negotiations,e.g., failure to respond to document requests, failure to respond timely to offers to settle, failure to address arguments and precedents raised by Ap- peals; or (12) Issues that have been otherwise identified as excluded from the arbitration program. SECTION 4. APPLICATION PROCESS .01 Arbitration is optional for both the taxpayer and Appeals. Either the taxpayer or Appeals may submit a request to arbi- trate after consulting with the other party. .02 A taxpayer may submit a request to arbitrate by sending a written request to the appropriate Appeals Team Manager and a copy to the Chief, Appeals, 1099 14 th Street, NW, Suite 4200East, Washington, DC 20005, Attn: Office of Tax Policy and Procedure. The requestto arbitrate should: (1) Provide the taxpayer’s name, TIN, address, and the name, title, address and telephone number of a person to contact; (2) Provide the Appeals Team Case Leader’s, Appeals Officer’s, or Settle- ment Officer’s name; (3) Identify the taxable period(s) in- volved; (4) Describe the issue for which the tax- payer is requesting arbitration, including the dollar amount of the adjustment in dis- pute; and (5) Contain a representation that the is- sue is not an excluded issue listed in sec- tion 3.04, above. .03 The Appeals Team Manager will respond to the taxpayer and the Appeals Team Case Leader, Appeals Officer, or Settlement Officer, generally, within two weeks after the Appeals Team Manager re- ceives the taxpayer’s request for arbitra- tion. The Appeals Team Manager will se- cure the concurrence of the Chief, Appeals — Office of Tax Policy and Procedure, prior to notifying the taxpayer and the Ap- peals Team Case Leader, Appeals Officer, or Settlement Officer of the decision. (1) If Appeals approves the request to arbitrate, the Appeals Team Manager will schedule a conference or conference call that will include a representative from the Chief, Appeals — Office of Tax Policy and Procedure. This representative will act as the Administrator to manage and supervise the arbitration proceeding and to act as li- aison between the taxpayer and Appeals (the Parties) and between the Parties and the Arbitrator. At a later date, pursuant to section 6.02, the Parties may select another Administrator, including non-IRS persons. (2) Although no formal appeal proce- dure exists for the denial of a request to arbitrate, a taxpayer may request a confer- ence with the Appeals Team Manager to discuss the denial. The denial of a request to arbitrate is not subject to judicial review. SECTION 5. AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE .01 Upon approval of the request to ar- bitrate, the Parties will enter into a writ- ten agreement to arbitrate.SeeExhibit 1 of this revenue procedure for a model agree- ment to arbitrate. The attached model agreement is designed to serve as a basic framework; if there is mutual agreement, the Parties are free to eliminate or mod- ify existing provisions and add new provi- sions as necessary. Each Party enters an agreement to arbitrate in reliance on the other Party’s agreement to be bound by the decision of the Arbitrator. The agreement to arbitrate will, at minimum: (1) Specify the issue(s) that the Parties have agreed to arbitrate; (2) Assign to the Arbitrator the pre- scribed task of finding facts; (3) Describe with precision the answer the Parties seek;e.g., a specific dollar amount, range of dollar values, a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ finding, etc. (4) Describe and limit the kind of in- formation the Arbitrator may consider, e.g., the Parties’ agreement as to any legal guidance the Arbitrator must rely upon in reaching a decision; (5) Contain an initial list of witnesses, attorneys, representatives, and observers for each Party (collectively known as Par- ticipants); (6) Provide that the time and place of any hearing will be determined by mutual agreement of the Parties, and; (7) Prohibitex partecontacts between the Arbitrator and the Parties. .02 The agreement to arbitrate may limit the number, identity and partici- pation of Participants. In addition, the agreement may stipulate the subsequent tax or other treatment resulting from the Arbitrator’s decisionand clarify any other issues that may result from the Arbitra- tor’s decision. .03 The Appeals Team Manager, in consultation with the Appeals Team Case Leader, Appeals Officer, or Settlement Of- ficer, will sign the agreement to arbitrate on behalf of Appeals. .04 Generally, the Parties will com- plete the agreement to arbitrate within four weeks after the taxpayer is notified that Appeals has approved the request to arbitrate, and proceed toarbitration within 90 days after signing the agreement to arbitrate. A taxpayer’s inability to adhere to these timeframes, without reasonable cause, may result in Appeals’ withdrawal from the arbitration process. .05 In executing the agreement to arbi- trate, the taxpayer consents to the disclo- sure by the IRS of the taxpayer’s returns and return information incident to the arbi- tration to any Participant for the taxpayer identified in the initial list of Participants and to any Participants for the taxpayer identified in writing by the taxpayer sub- sequent to execution of the agreement to arbitrate. If the agreement to arbitrate is executed by a person pursuant to a power of attorney executed by the taxpayer, that power of attorney must clearly express the taxpayer’s grant of authority to consent to disclose the taxpayer’s returns and return October 30, 20068012006–44 I.R.B. information by the IRS to third parties, and a copy of that power of attorney must be at- tached to the agreement. SECTION 6. ARBITRATION PROCESS .01APartymustnotifytheotherParty and the Administrator, in a signed writ- ing, not later than thirty (30) days before the arbitration session, of any change to the initial list of Participants contained in the agreement to arbitrate. The Parties, by mutual agreement, may modify the list of Participants at any time up to and includ- ing the date of the arbitration session. The Administrator will forward each Party’s list(s) to the Arbitrator. Appeals reserves the right to have an observer attend any arbitration. If a taxpayer does not accept observers, the taxpayer’s request for ar- bitration may be denied. Taxpayers may also have an observer attend any arbitra- tion session. The identity and affiliation of all observers will be established in the agreement to arbitrate signed prior to the arbitration session.Seesection 5.01(5); section 2 of Exhibit 1. All observers af- filiated with Appeals will be bound by the confidentiality provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.Seesection 9.01. Appeals also reserves the right to have the Office of Chief Counsel assist and participate in the arbitration proceeding. .02 The Parties, by mutual agreement, may select an Arbitrator from Appeals, or from any local or national organization that provides a roster of neutrals. In the event such local or national organization pro- vides an Arbitrator, this organization may also provide the Administrator for the ar- bitration, in lieu of the Administrator from the Chief, Appeals — Office of Tax Policy and Procedure. In obtaining the services of a non-IRS Arbitrator, the IRS will follow all applicable provisions of the Federal Ac- quisition Regulation.An Arbitrator shall have no official, financial, or personal con- flict of interest with respect to the Parties, unless such interest is fully disclosed in writing to the taxpayer and the Appeals Team Manager and they agree that the Ar- bitrator may serve.See5 U.S.C. § 573. .03 If the Parties select a non-IRS Ar- bitrator, the Parties will share equally the compensation, expenses, and related fees and costs of the Arbitrator, as well as any reasonable costs for the services of a non-IRS Administrator subject to applica- ble rules and regulations for Government procurement. The non-IRS Arbitrator and non-IRS Administrator will be contractors subject to the disclosure restrictions of I.R.C. § 6103(n). .04 If the Parties select an Appeals Ar- bitrator, the Arbitrator shall be from an- other Appeals office, or from the office of the Chief, Appeals. Appeals will pay all expenses associated with an Appeals Arbi- trator. Due to the inherent conflict that re- sults because the Appeals Arbitrator is an employee of the IRS, the Appeals Arbitra- tor will provide to the taxpayer a statement confirming the proposed service as an Ar- bitrator and status as a current employee of the IRS, and that a conflict results from the continued status as an IRS employee. .05 Criteria for selecting an Arbitrator may include some or all of the following: completion of arbitration training, previ- ous arbitration experience, a substantive knowledge of tax law and knowledge of industry practices. TheArbitrator’s quali- fications and potentialconflicts of interest should be thoroughly reviewed prior to se- lection. The projectedtravel costs, hourly fees and other expenses of a non-IRS Ar- bitrator are subject to the applicable rules and regulations for Government procure- ment. The non-IRS Arbitrator shall look solely to each Party for one-half of the compensation, expenses and related rea- sonable fees and costs. SECTION 7. ARBITRATION SESSION .01 Each Party will prepare a summary of its position for consideration by the Ar- bitrator. The Parties should submit their summaries to the Administrator no later than thirty (30) days before the scheduled arbitration session. .02 The Arbitrator will look solely to the legal guidance identified by the Parties. If the Arbitrator desires further legal guid- ance, both Parties must agree to provide theguidanceandthemannerinwhichitis to be communicated to the Arbitrator. .03 The arbitration process is confiden- tial. Therefore, all information concerning any dispute resolution communication re- lated to the arbitration proceeding is con- fidential and may not be disclosed by any Party, Participant, or Arbitrator, except as provided under 5 U.S.C § 574. A dispute resolution communication includes all oral or written communications prepared for purposes of a dispute resolution proceed- ing.See5 U.S.C. § 571(5). .04 The Parties agree that there shall be noex partecommunications between the Arbitrator and either Party or agent for a Party. In addition, the Arbitrator may not have contact with any other individu- als, including Participants, outside the ar- bitration session, concerning the arbitra- tion matter without the express approval of the Parties. Any contact with the Arbi- trator by either Party must be in the pres- ence of the other Party and the Administra- tor. Written submissions should be sent si- multaneously to the Administrator and the other Party. The Administrator will in turn send the submissions to the Arbitrator.See section 6 of Exhibit 1. Should the Parties require additional information or clarifica- tion regarding the arbitration process, they shall contact the Administrator. .05 By mutual agreement, the Parties may withdraw from the arbitration process to reach a final Appeals settlement at any time prior to the date of the arbitration ses- sion. Postponements for good cause shall be determined by agreement between the Parties. SECTION 8. POST-SESSION PROCEDURE .01 Generally, no later than thirty (30) days after completion of the arbitration proceeding, the Arbitrator will prepare a written report and submit a copy to the Ad- ministrator. Because the Arbitrator is lim- ited to the task of finding facts, the report will not provide any decision or reasoning that represents an interpretation of the law. Neither Party may appeal the decision of the Arbitrator or contest the decision in any judicial proceeding, including, but not lim- ited to, the Tax Court, United States Court of Federal Claims or a federal district or appellate court. .02 Once the Arbitrator renders a deci- sion on all or some issues through the ar- bitration process, Appeals will use estab- lished procedures to close the case, includ- ing preparation of a specific matters clos- ing agreement (Form 906). Delegation Or- der 236 (Rev. 3), or any successor delega- tion order, may apply to settlements result- ing from the arbitration process. .03 If applicable, Appeals will report a settlement reached as a result of the arbi- 2006–44 I.R.B.802October 30, 2006 tration process to the Joint Committee on Taxation in accordance with I.R.C. § 6405. SECTION 9. GENERAL PROVISIONS .01 All IRS and Treasury employees, including the Appeals Administrator, who participate in or observe in any way the arbitration process and any person under contract to the IRS as described in I.R.C. § 6103(n), including the non-IRS Arbitra- tor and non-IRS Administrator will be sub- ject to the confidentiality and disclosure provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, including I.R.C. §§ 6103, 7213, and 7431. .02 Under I.R.C. § 7214(a)(8), IRS em- ployees who have knowledge or informa- tion of the violation of any revenue law of the United States must report in writing such knowledge or information to the Sec- retary. The agreement to arbitrate will state this duty and the Parties will acknowledge it. .03 The Arbitrator will be disqualified from representing the taxpayer in any pending or future action that involves the transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the arbitration. This dis- qualification extends to representing any other parties involved in the transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the arbitration. Moreover, the Arbitrator’s firm will be disqualified from representing the taxpayer or any other par- ties involved in the transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the arbitration in an action that involves the transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the arbitration. The Arbi- trator’s firm will not be disqualified from representing the taxpayer or any other parties in any future action that involves the same transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the arbitration, provided that: (i) the Arbitrator disclosed the potential of such representation prior to the Parties’ acceptance of the Arbitra- tor; (ii) such action relates to a taxable year that is different from the taxable year under arbitration; (iii) the firm’s internal controls preclude the Arbitrator from any form of participation in the matter; and (iv) the firm does not allocate to the Ar- bitrator any part of the fee therefrom. In the event the Arbitrator has been selected prior to learning the identity of any Party involved in the arbitration, requirement (i) will be deemed satisfied if the Arbitrator promptly notifies the Parties of the poten- tial representation. .04 Although the Arbitrator may not re- ceive a direct allocation of the fee from the taxpayer (or other party) in the matter for which the internal controls are in effect, the Arbitrator will not be prohibited from re- ceiving a salary, partnership share, or cor- porate distribution established by prior in- dependent agreement. The Arbitrator and the firm are not disqualified from repre- senting the taxpayer or any other parties involved in the arbitration in any matters unrelated to the transactions or issues that are the particular subject matter of the ar- bitration. .05 The disqualifications described in sections 9.03 and 9.04 only apply to rep- resentations on matters before the IRS. The provisions of these sections are in addition to any other applicable disqualifi- cation provisions including, for example, the rules of the American Bar Association Model Code of Professional Conduct and the applicable canons of ethics. .06 The decision by the Arbitrator will neither be binding on nor otherwise con- trol, the Parties for taxable years not cov- ered by the arbitration. Except as provided in the agreement to arbitrate, no Party may use the arbitration findings as precedent. SECTION 10. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective Oc- tober 30, 2006. SECTION 11. CONTACT INFORMATION For further information concerning the drafting of this revenue procedure, please contact Wendy Ryan, from the Chief, Appeals — Office of Tax Policy and Pro- cedure, (202) 435–5671 (not a toll-free number) or Jason Spitzer, from the Office of Chief Counsel, Procedure and Admin- istration, Administrative Provisions and Judicial Practice, (202) 622–7950 (not a toll-free number). For further information about the operation of the Appeals Ar- bitration program, contact Sandy Cohen, listed above. October 30, 20068032006–44 I.R.B. Exhibit 1 Model Arbitration Agreement 1. THE ARBITRATION PROCESS. Arbitration is optional and will be used to assist [NAME OF TAXPAYER] and the Internal Revenue Service—Appeals (the Parties) in resolving certain factual issues that are currently in the Appeals administrative process. This arbitration process will be conducted pursuant to Rev. Proc. 2006–44, 2006–44 I.R.B. 800. The Parties to this agreement will submit the issues for arbitration and agree to be bound by the Arbitrator’s findings on these issues. Each Party enters this agreement in reliance on the other Party’s agreement to be bound by the decision of the Arbitrator. There can be noex partecommunication between the Arbitrator and any Party, third party, witness, agent, or other person regarding the issues for arbitration. All communications between the Arbitrator and either Party, including requesting and transferring documentation and information, will be made through an Administrator. 2. PARTICIPANTS. The participants in the arbitration session will be: For Taxpayer: For Appeals: Appeals reserves the right to have an observer attend any arbitration. Taxpayers ortheir representatives may also have an observer attend the arbitration. All witnesses, attorneys, representatives and observers (Participants) who will attend the arbitration on behalf of or at the request of a Party must be set forth in the list of Participants. If a Party subsequently modifies its list, then, no later than thirty (30) days before commencement of the arbitration session, such Party will submit to the Administrator a complete and final list of Participants who will attend the arbitration session. The list must identify, for each Participant, his or her position with the Party or other affiliation and address, telephone and fax numbers. The Administrator will simultaneously submit each Party’s list to the other Party and to the Arbitrator by facsimile or other arrangement agreed to by the Parties. The Parties, by mutual agreement, may modify the list of Participants in writing at any time up to and including the date of the commencement of the arbitration session. Witnesses will be identified inaccordance with section 6 of this agreement. 3. SELECTION OF ARBITRATOR, COSTS. The Parties have agreed to select an Arbitrator from Appeals or from any local or national organization that provides a roster of neutrals. On behalf of the Parties, the Administrator will arrange for the hiring of the Arbitrator. The fees and costs of the Arbitrator will be shared equally by the taxpayer and Appeals, subject to applicable rules and regulations for Government procurement. 4. ISSUES TO BE ARBITRATED. The Parties agree that the issuessubmitted for resolution by the Arbitrator are factual in nature and do not require the Arbitrator to interpret any law, regulation, ruling or other legal authority. The following issues shall be resolved separately for each of the taxable years at issue: 5. GUIDANCE FOR ARBITRATOR. The Arbitrator is not permitted to make any determinations of law or provide reasoning that represents an interpretation of the law; however, it may be necessary for the Arbitrator to refer to the existing applicable law in making a finding on the factual issues. In doing so, the Arbitrator shall look solely to the following legal guidance specified by the Parties: a. Findings of facts shall be consistent with the legal authorities identified in [Appendix A]. b. The Parties will follow the Federal Rules of Evidence when proffering testimonial and documentary evidence at the arbitration session. The Arbitrator, in his or her sole discretion, shall apply the Rules with the objective of admitting only evidence that is reliable and credible. The Arbitrator will make final rulings on evidentiary disputes. To the extent the conduct of the Arbitration session is not governed by this agreement, the Partiesagree to follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. c. At the request of the Arbitrator, the Parties may agree to provide further legal guidance. The Administrator shall determine, after consultation with the Arbitrator and the Parties, the appropriate manner (i.e., verbal or written form and timing) to submit the further legal guidance to the Arbitrator. If no agreementcan be reached with respect to the further legal guidance and it is determined by the Arbitrator that further guidance from the Parties is necessary to decide the matter, then the matter cannot be arbitrated and this agreement will terminate. d. When legal guidance provided by the Parties is in conflict, the Arbitrator, where practicable, will ignore the guidance and decide the factual issue. If it is not practicable to set aside the Parties’ guidance, then during the arbitration session, the Parties will attempt to agree on the guidance needed to resolve the issue. If the Parties cannot agree and the guidance is necessary to decide the matter, then the matter cannot be arbitrated and this agreement will terminate. 2006–44 I.R.B.804October 30, 2006 6. SUBMISSION OF MATERIALS. Each Party agrees to provide a written summary of the case and their position (not to exceed 25 pages) to the Administrator at least thirty (30) days prior to the date of commencement of the arbitration session. On the due date for the summaries, the Parties will simultaneously exchangethe summaries by facsimile or other arrangement agreed to by the Parties and submit a copy to the Administrator for transmittal to the Arbitrator by facsimile or by means of an overnight express delivery service. The Parties willsubmit testimonial and documentary evidence to the Arbitrator in accordance with the procedures set forth in sections 6 a. and 6 b. below. The Arbitrator may order a Party to produce a summary of their documents and other evidence which the Party intends to present in support of its position and may order a Party to produce other documents, exhibits or evidence deemed necessary or appropriate. Any and all information and materials that a Party provides must be submitted to the other Party and Administrator who will simultaneously forward such to the Arbitrator. The Parties will attempt to stipulate to as many facts, documents or conclusions as possible prior to the arbitration session. A stipulation shall be submitted to the Arbitrator, through the Administrator, prior to the commencement of the arbitration session. The Parties may jointly submit supplemental stipulations to the Arbitrator, through the Administrator, at any time prior to the date that the report is issued pursuant to section 14. a. The Parties may, with mutual agreement and the consent ofthe Arbitrator, offer witnesses at the arbitration session: (1) Witnesses shall be subject to direct examination, cross examination and questions by the Arbitrator. In the discretion of the Arbitrator, Parties may requestthe opportunity to redirect and recross a witness.The Parties shall submit to the Administrator a listing of potential fact witnesses no later than thirty (30) daysprior to the date of commencement of the arbitration session. The listing should include the name, current position (if an employee of [NAME OF COMPANY], current and former positions with the applicable company and period such position(s) were held), and brief description of the anticipated testimony. (2) The Administrator shall forward the witness lists to the Arbitrator and the opposing Party on the due date for such documents. (3) Once the witness lists have been submitted to the Arbitrator, a Party shall not add additional persons except upon joint agreement of both Parties. A witness will not be entitled to testify at the arbitration session if that person is not included on the listing of witnesses timely submitted to the Administrator. b. The Parties may, with mutual agreement, submit to the Arbitrator any reliable and credibledocuments that are relevant to the issues to be decided by the Arbitrator. Issues of relevance, reliability and credibility shall be resolved by the Arbitrator. All documents shall be based solely on information contained within the existing record. (1) All documents to be submitted to the Arbitrator prior to the commencement of the arbitration session shall be by joint agreement of the Parties, unless otherwise ordered by the Arbitrator. The time and manner of the submission shall be by joint agreement of the Parties. (2) All documents to be offered by a Party during the arbitration session shall be identified and, if not previously provided, exchanged with the opposing Party no later than thirty (30) daysprior to the date of commencement of the arbitration session. The Parties shall submit their documents to the Administrator who will immediately and simultaneously forward them to the Arbitrator. The Parties shall exchange documents directly. Failure to timely exchange documents not previously provided shall preclude the use of such document(s) in the arbitration session, except by a showing of good cause and lack of prejudice to the opposing Party, as determined by the Arbitrator. c. The Parties agree that the methodology to be used by the Arbitrator in deciding any issuedescribedinsection4ofthis agreement must follow these principles: [For example, language describing the answer sought by the Parties from the Arbitrator,e.g., a specific dollar value, a range of values, a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ finding, etc.] d. The Parties agree to clarify issues thatmay arise in calculating any deficiency or overpayment resulting from the Arbitrator’s findings and agree to the tax treatment of the Arbitrator’s findings as follows: [For example, the Parties should specify how to calculate the taxpayer’s deficiency based on the Arbitrator’s determination of the value of a particular asset.] 7. CONTACT WITH ARBITRATOR. The Parties agree that there shall be noex partecommunication between the Arbitrator and either Party or any Participant. In addition, the Arbitrator may not have contact with any other individuals, except the Administrator, concerning the substance of the arbitration or thearbitration process without the express approval of the Parties. Any contact with the Arbitrator by either Party must be in the presence of the other Party and such contact must be arranged by the Administrator. October 30, 20068052006–44 I.R.B. 8. ARBITRATION SESSION. Subject to the approval of the Arbitrator, the arbitration session will commence on the date and time agreed to by the Parties. The procedures for the arbitration session shall be determined by the Arbitrator,e.g., length and order of opening and closing statements, presentation of witnesses, etc. The postponement or continuance of the arbitration session for good cause shall be determined by agreement betweenthe Parties, subject to the final approval of the Arbitrator. 9. PLACE OF ARBITRATION. The Parties prefer [NAME OF LOCATION] as the site for the arbitration session, subject to change by agreement among the Parties and the Arbitrator. 10. CONFIDENTIALITY. IRS and Treasury employees who participate in any way in the arbitration process and any person under contract to the IRS pursuant to Section 6103(n) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the Arbitrator, that the IRS invites to participate will be subject to the confidentiality and disclosure provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, including Sections 6103, 7213, and 7431. See also 5 U.S.C. § 574. All information concerning any dispute resolution communication related to the arbitration proceeding is confidential and may not be disclosed by any Party, Participant, Administrator, or Arbitrator except as provided under 5 U.S.C. § 574. A dispute resolution communication includes all oral or written communications prepared for purposes of a dispute resolution proceeding. See 5 U.S.C. § 571(5). [NAME OF TAXPAYER] consents to the disclosure by the IRS of thetaxpayer’s returns and return information incident to the arbitration to any Participant for the taxpayer identified in theinitial list of Participants in section 2 of this agreement, to any Participant identified in writing by the taxpayer subsequentto execution of this agreement, and to any other persons who participate in this arbitration proceeding on behalf of either Party. If the arbitration agreement is executed by a person pursuant to a power of attorney executed by [NAME OF TAXPAYER], that power of attorney must clearly express the grant of authority by [NAME OF TAXPAYER] to consent to disclose the returns and return information of [NAME OF TAXPAYER] by the IRS to third parties, and a copy of that power of attorney must be attached to this agreement. 11. I.R.C. SECTION 7214(a)(8) DISCLOSURE. The Parties acknowledge that IRS and all otherTreasury employees involved in this arbitration are bound by Section 7214(a)(8) and must report information concerning violations of any revenue law to the Secretary. 12. RECORD. The Arbitrator may request a stenographic or otherrecord of the arbitration session. If a record is requested, the Administrator will make the arrangements and the Parties shall bear equally the costs of such record. The Parties agree that any stenographic record orother recording of the arbitration proceeding shall remain confidential and shall be destroyed by the Administrator following the issuance of the Arbitrator’s report pursuant to section 14. 13. WITHDRAWALS AND POSTPONEMENT. By mutual agreement,the Parties may withdraw from the arbitration process in order to reach a final Appeals settlement any time before the scheduled arbitration session. Established Appeals procedures apply to any resolution reached by the Parties. The Arbitrator may grant postponements for good cause after a hearing before both Parties. 14. REPORT BY ARBITRATOR. The Arbitrator’s report will identify each issue described in section 4 of this agreement, will state the findings of facts foreach issue for each tax year, and explain any methodology referred to in section 6 c. of this agreement that was utilized in reaching such findings. The report shall be issued and submitted to the Administrator within thirty (30) days after the conclusion of the arbitration session, unless the Arbitrator requests additional time and the Parties approve such request. The Parties may not unreasonably withhold such approval. The Administrator shall forward the Arbitrator’s report to the Parties. 15. FINALITY OF ARBITRATOR’S DECISION. The Parties agree to be bound by the Arbitrator’s findings, as set forth in the report described in section 14 and to incorporate those findings and the final computations determined under section 6 d. of this agreement into an Appeals closing agreement that the Parties will execute. Delegation Order 236 (Rev. 3), or successor delegation order, may apply to settlements resulting from the arbitration process. Neither Party may appeal the findings of the Arbitrator nor contest the finding(s) in any judicial proceeding, including but not limited to the United States Tax Court, United States Court of Federal Claims, or a federal district or federal appellate court. 2006–44 I.R.B.806October 30, 2006 16. PRECEDENTIAL USE. The findings by the Arbitrator will notbe binding on, or otherwise control, the Parties for taxable years not covered by the arbitration. Except as provided in this agreement, the findings of facts made by the Arbitrator may not be used as precedent by any Party. INTERNAL REVE NUE SERVICE, APPEALS By: Date: [NAME OF TAXP AYER] By: Date: October 30, 20068072006–44 I.R.B. Part IV. Items of General Interest Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Notice of Public Hearing General Allocation and Accounting Regulations Under Section 141 REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking and notice of public hearing. SUMMARY: This document contains pro- posed regulations on the allocation of, and accounting for, tax-exempt bond proceeds for purposes of the private activity bond restrictions that apply under section 141 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) and that apply in modified form to qualified 501(c)(3) bonds under section 145 of the Code. The proposed regulations provide State and local governmental issuers of tax-exempt bonds with guidance for apply- ing the private activity bond restrictions. This document also provides notice of a public hearing on these proposed regula- tions. DATES: Written or electronic comments must be received by December 26, 2006. Requests to speak with outlines of top- ics to be discussed at the public hearing scheduled for January 11, 2007, must be received by December 26, 2006. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR(REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, PO Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washington, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered Mon- day through Friday between the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02), In- ternal Revenue Service, Crystal Mall 4, 1941 Jefferson Davis Hwy., 1901 S. Bell St., room 108, Arlington, Virginia 22202. Alternatively, submissions may be made electronically to the IRS Internet Site at www.irs.gov/regsor via the Federal eRule- making Portal atwww.regulations.gov (IRS-REG–140379–02). The public hear- ing will be held in the auditorium of the New Carrollton Federal Building, 5000 Ellin Rd., Lanham, Maryland 20706. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed regulations, Johanna Som de Cerff (202) 622–3980; concerning submissions and the hearing, Kelly D. Banks, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information contained in this notice of proposed rulemaking has been submitted to the Office of Manage- ment and Budget for review in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)). Comments on the collection of information should be sent to the Office of Management and Bud- get, Attn: Desk Officer for the Depart- ment of the Treasury, Office of Informa- tion and Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC 20503, with copies to the Internal Rev- enue Service, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Officer, SE:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC 20224. Comments on the collection of information should be received by Decem- ber 26, 2006. Comments are specifically requested concerning: Whether the proposed collection of in- formation is necessary for the proper per- formance of the functions of the Internal Revenue Service, including whether the information will have practical utility; The accuracy of the estimated burden associated with the proposed collection of information; How the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected may be en- hanced; How the burden of complying with the proposed collections of information may be minimized, including through the appli- cation of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and Estimates of capital or start-up costs and costs of operation, maintenance, and purchase of service to provide information. The recordkeeping requirement in this proposed regulation is in §1.141–6(a)(4). The recordkeeping requirement will apply only to State and local governmental is- suers of tax-exempt bonds used to finance a facility that will be used for both gov- ernmental use and more than ade min- imisamount of private business use. The recordkeeping is voluntary to obtain a ben- efit. The records will enable the Service to examine compliance by State and local governmental issuers of tax-exempt bonds used to finance a facility that will be used for both governmental use and more than a de minimisamount of private business use. Estimated total annual recordkeeping burden: 3000 hours. Estimated average annual burden hours per recordkeeper: 3 hours. Estimated number of recordkeepers: 1000. Estimated annual frequency of re- sponses: the frequency of responses will depend on how often the recordkeeper issues tax-exempt bonds used to finance a facility that will be used for both gov- ernmental use and more than ade minimis amount of private business use, which will vary from rarely to a few times a year. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a valid control number assigned by the Of- fice of Management and Budget. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Background This document contains proposed amendments to 26 CFR part 1. Final regulations (T.D. 8712, 1997–12 I.R.B. 35) under section 141 of the Internal Rev- enue Code (Code) were published in the Federal Registeron January 16, 1997 (62 FR 2275) (the 1997 Final Regulations) to provide comprehensive guidance on most aspects of the private activity bond restrictions. The 1997 Final Regulations, however, reserved most of the general al- location and accountingrules for purposes of section 141. An advance notice of pro- posedrulemakingwaspublishedinthe 2006–44 I.R.B.808October 30, 2006 Federal Registeron September 23, 2002 (REG–142599–02, published in the I.R.B. as Announcement 2002–91, 2002–2 C.B. 685) (67 FR 59767) (the 2002 Advance Notice) regarding allocation and account- ing rules for tax-exempt bond proceeds used to finance mixed-use output facili- ties. This document amends the Income Tax Regulations under section 141 by proposing rules for the allocation of, and accounting for, tax-exempt bond proceeds. Special rules for allocating proceeds used to finance mixed-use facilities and rules regarding the treatment of partnerships as owners or users of facilities for pur- poses of section 141 are also included. This document also amends regulations under section 145 by proposing rules on certain related matters that apply to qual- ified 501(c)(3) bonds. These regulations are published as proposed regulations (the Proposed Regulations) to provide an op- portunity for public review and comment. Explanation of Provisions I.Introduction In general, the interest on State and local governmental bonds is excludable from gross income under section 103 of the Code upon satisfaction of certain re- quirements. Interest on a private activity bond, other than a qualified private ac- tivity bond within the meaning of section 141, is not excludable under section 103. Section 141 provides certain tests used to determine whether a State or local bond is a private activity bond. These tests look to whether the proceeds of tax-exempt bonds comply with certain restrictions, including private business use restrictions, private payment restrictions, and private loan restrictions. Similar restrictions ap- ply in modified form to qualified 501(c)(3) bonds under section 145. In general, these private activity bond restrictions permit certainde minimis amounts of private business use for pro- ceeds of tax-exemptgovernmental bonds without causing such bonds to be classi- fied as private activity bonds under section 141 (de minimispermitted private business use).De minimispermitted private busi- ness use generally means private business use of not more than 10% of the proceeds. Section 141(b)(3) further limits thisde minimispermitted private business use to a 5% amount for certain unrelated or disproportionate use. Sections 141(b)(4) and 141(b)(5) further limit thisde minimis permitted private business use to a pre- scribed $15 million nonqualified amount for certain output facility issues generally and for certain larger issues absent volume cap allocations for private business use in excess of the $15 million nonqualified amount. The Proposed Regulations provide guidance regarding general allocation and accounting rules for purposes of the private activity bond restrictions under section 141. The Proposed Regulations provide guidance regarding allocations of proceeds of an issue of tax-exempt bonds (proceeds) and other funds to expenditures (as contrasted with investments), to prop- erty, and to uses (that is, governmental use or private business use). The Proposed Regulations include cer- tain special accounting rules for projects which have both governmental use and pri- vate business use (mixed-use projects), as described further herein. One purpose of these special accounting rules is to provide flexibility to allow issuers to use tax-ex- empt governmental bonds to finance the portion of a mixed-use project to be used for governmental use where private busi- ness use of the entire project may exceed the amount ofde minimispermitted private business use. The Proposed Regulations provide sev- eral general allocation rules. First, pro- ceeds and other sources of funds gener- ally may be allocated to expenditures us- ing any reasonable, consistently applied accounting method that is consistent with how proceeds are allocated for purposes of the arbitrage investment restrictions of section 148. Second, under a generalpro rataallocation method (which also applies to mixed-use projects absent an election to use one of two elective special alloca- tion rules), proceeds and other sources al- located to capital expenditures for a cap- ital project generally are treated as allo- cated ratably throughout the project in pro- portion to the relative amounts of proceeds and other funds spent on that project (gen- eralpro rataallocation method). Third, allocations of sources of funds to uses, that is, governmental use and private busi- ness use, generally are made in a manner that reasonably corresponds to the relative amounts of the sources of funding spent on the property. The Proposed Regulations provide spe- cial elective allocation rules for mixed-use projects. In general, the intent of these spe- cial allocation rules is to provide reason- able flexibility to allow issuers to finance portions of projects that are reasonably expected to be used for governmental use with tax-exempt governmental bonds, pro- vided that the portions can be reasonably determined and measured in administrable ways. In particular, the Proposed Regula- tions provide two special elective alloca- tion methods, the discrete physical portion allocation method andthe undivided por- tion allocation method. These two special elective allocation methods permit pro- ceeds to be allocated to a portion of a mixed-use project using certain prescribed reasonable, consistent allocation methods that properly reflect the proportionate ben- efit to be derived by the various users of the mixed-use project. These two special allocation methods for dividing mixed-use projects for financing purposes are based on principles similar to those used for measuring ongoing use under §1.141–3(g) and are closely coordinated with those measurement rules. These methods may be elected for mixed-use projects only if they meet certain eligibility criteria. Ab- sent a proper election to use one of these two special elective allocation methods, the generalpro rataallocation method ap- plies to a mixed-use project. The special allocation rules for mixed-use projects are described further herein. In addition to general allocation and ac- counting rules and special allocation rules for mixed-use projects, the Proposed Reg- ulations also provide guidance on certain related topics. II.General Allocation Rules for Proceeds: General Pro Rata Allocation Method The Proposed Regulations provide a generalpro rataallocation method un- der which proceeds and other funds, if any, allocated under section 148 and §1.141–6(a)(1) to capital expenditures for a project are treated as being allocated rat- ably throughout the project in proportion to the relative amounts of proceeds and other funds spent on the project. Gen- erally, the project is the bond-financed property for purposes of section 141. Ex- October 30, 20068092006–44 I.R.B. cept where the issuer has elected to use one of the special allocation methods per- mitted for certain mixed-use projects, the Proposed Regulations provide that a gen- eralpro rataallocation method applies to mixed-use projects. Except as otherwise provided in the Proposed Regulations, if financed property is financed with two or more sources of funding (including two or more tax-exempt governmental bond issues), those sources of funding must be allocated to multiple uses (that is, govern- mental use and private business use) of that financed property in proportion to the relative amounts of those sources of fund- ing expended on that financed property. The Proposed Regulations prescribe the manner and timing of elections to use the special allocation rules for mixed-use projects and rules regarding final alloca- tions of sources of funding to a project generally. III.Mixed-use Projects (A)In general The Proposed Regulations provide two special allocation methods that issuers may elect to use for certain mixed-use projects. Here, a mixed-use project refers to a project (as defined in the Proposed Regulations) that, absent the application of the special proposed rules, is reasonably expected to have both governmental use and private business use, and where the private business use is expected to be in excess of the amount ofde minimisper- mitted private business use under section 141 for a project financed with an issue of tax-exempt governmental bonds. The Proposed Regulations treat prop- erty as part of the same defined project if the property consists of capital projects that have reasonable nexus characteristics based upon functional and physical prox- imity, time of placement in service, and a common plan of financing for proceeds and other sources of funds expended on the capital projects. The Proposed Regulations provide two special elective methods of allocating pro- ceeds of tax-exemptgovernmental bonds and other funds, that is, proceeds of taxable bonds and funds that are not derived from proceeds of a borrowing(qualified equity), to capital expenditures within mixed-use projects: the discrete physical portion al- location method and the undivided portion allocation method. Absent eligibility and aproperelectionbyanissuertouseone of these special elective allocation meth- ods for mixed-use projects, the generalpro rataallocation method applies. (B)Discrete physical portion allocation method In general, the discrete physical portion allocation method allows allocations for a mixed-use project based on dividing the project into physically discrete portions. Under the discrete physical portion allo- cation method, the percentage of capital expenditures that is allocable to a particu- lar discrete portion of a mixed-use project is determined using a reasonable, consis- tently applied method that reflects the pro- portionate benefit to be derived by the var- ious users of the mixed-use project. The Proposed Regulations provide several ob- jective proportionate benchmarks (for ex- ample, cost, space, or fair market value) to determine the measure of a discrete por- tion. An anti-abuse rule requires use of rela- tive fair market values to measure the dis- crete portions when an allocation to a dis- crete portion expected to be used by a pri- vate business is significantly greater using relative fair market values than such allo- cation would be under the otherwise-cho- sen measure. This anti-abuse rule is com- parable to a similar existing anti-abuse rule regarding the ongoing measurement of pri- vate business use under §1.141–3(g)(4)(v). The Treasury Department and the IRS so- licit public comment on this anti-abuse rule and whether quantifying the signifi- cantly greater than under fair market value standard (for example, an allocation un- der the fair market value standard is sig- nificantly greater if it exceeds an alloca- tion made under another measure by more than X percent) would assist taxpayers in making effective use of the discrete physi- cal portion allocation method. In order to allow for targeting of tax-ex- empt bond proceeds to governmental use, an issuer generally may determine which source or sources of funds spent on a mixed-use project are allocated to a par- ticular discrete portion. For example, an issuer may allocate tax-exempt bond proceeds to one discrete portion of a mixed-use courthouse project which will be used in public court proceedings for governmental use and the issuer may al- locate qualified equityto another discrete portion of the courthouse which will be used in private retail business operations as a restaurant for private business use. Further, while final allocations gener- ally may not be changed, an issuer may re- allocate funds from one discrete portion to another if the discrete portions are compa- rable under certain criteria. For adminis- trability reasons, the Proposed Regulations limit such reallocations to a frequency of not more than once every five years. (C)Undivided portion allocation method In general, the undivided portion al- location method permits separating a mixed-use project into a governmen- tal use portion and a private business use portion, each of which represents a fixed percentage of the use of the entire mixed-use project (for example, a fixed percentage of unreserved parking spaces in a parking garage). Unlike the discrete physical portion method, the undivided portion allocation method involves the allocation of a mixed-use project between portions that are not physically distinct but that can be notionally represented by percentages based on objective pro- portionate measures. Certain eligibility conditions apply to the undivided portion allocation method. This method may be used only for mixed-use projects where private business use and governmental use may be measured under §1.141–3(g) because that use occurs: (1) at the same timeandonthesamebasis(withinthe meaning of §1.141–3(g)(4)(iii)); or (2) at different times (within the meaning of §1.141–3(g)(4)(ii)). The issuer must rea- sonably expect as of the issue date that the undivided portion of the mixed-use project to be financed with proceeds of tax-exempt governmental bonds will not have private business use in excess of the amount of de minimispermitted private business use. The total capital expenditures for the mixed-use project are allocated between two undivided portions based on measures of the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users. The Proposed Reg- ulations list some reasonable allocation methods for determining the relative size of the portions. The undivided portion allocation method has an anti-abuse rule 2006–44 I.R.B.810October 30, 2006 similar to that described previously with respect to the discrete physical portion allocation method which requires use of relative fair market values to measure the portions in certaincircumstances. Proceeds are allocated only to the undi- vided portion that is reasonably expected to be used for governmental use (and any de minimispermitted private business use). Qualified equity is allocated to the other undivided portion. A number of special rules apply to the undivided portion allocation method for purposes of allocating sources to uses. In general, the entire mixed-use project is treated as the bond-financed property whose use must be measured. Also, in measuring ongoing use of a mixed-use project under the undivided portion allo- cation method, the measurement rules in §1.141–3(g) (or §1.141–7 in the case of a mixed-use output facility) apply. The issuer must use the same method for mea- suring use that it used for determining the allocation of funds to the undivided por- tions of the mixed-use project. After use of the entire mixed-useproject is measured, however, the governmental use and pri- vate business use are generally allocated to the undivided portions financed with pro- ceeds and qualified equity, respectively. Generally, in any year, the percentage of governmental use and private business use that is specially allocated to an undivided portion is limited. That percentage of use cannot exceed the percentage of capital expenditures for the mixed-use project that makes up that undivided portion. For example, the percentage of private busi- ness use that is specially allocated to the undivided portion financed with qualified equity cannot exceed the percentage of capital expenditures for the mixed-use project that makes up that undivided por- tion. In determiningwhether the private business use test is met, only use of the undivided portion to which proceeds are allocated is taken into account. (D)Operating rules for mixed-use projects The Proposed Regulations provide cer- tain general operating rules for mixed-use project allocations. An issuer may elect to apply the discrete physical portion al- location method or the undivided portion allocation method only if the mixed-use project is wholly-owned by governmen- tal persons. An exception to this rule applies to certain mixed-use output facil- ities. (See paragraph E.Special rules for mixed-use output facilities.) Consistent with §1.141–1(b), common areas can- not be treated as discrete portions of the project. Proceeds and other sources of funds spent on common areas are allo- cated to the discrete portions in the same proportion as funds spent for the discrete portions are allocated. Under the Proposed Regulations, the funds that may be allocated under the dis- crete physical portion allocation method or the undivided portion allocation method to a particular mixed-useproject include pro- ceeds of one or more issues of tax-exempt governmental bonds and qualified equity. If a project is financed with more than one issue of governmental bonds, proceeds of those issues are allocated ratably to a dis- crete portion or undivided portion to which any proceeds are allocated in proportion to the amounts of proceeds from each issue used for the project. (E)Special rules for mixed-use output facilities The Proposed Regulations provide special rules for the application of the undivided portion allocation method to mixed-use projects that are output facili- ties. An issuer may apply the undivided portion allocation method to a mixed-use project that is an output facility if the fa- cility is wholly-owned by governmental persons or if undivided ownership interests in the facility are owned by governmental persons or private businesses, provided that all owners of theundivided ownership interests share the ownership, output, and operatingexpensesinproportiontotheir contributions to the costs of the facility. The relative measures of the undivided portions of a mixed-use output facility are determined using the proportionate benefit to be derived by the users of the mixed-use project. For an output facility in which private business use arises from a private business owning an undivided ownership interest in the facility (with a governmental person owning the other undivided portion of the facility), the undi- vided portions are based on the ownership percentages. This rule implements the principles illustrated by §1.141–7(i),Ex- ample 1. When private business use of a facility solely owned by a governmental person or of an undivided ownership inter- est of a facility owned by a governmental person arises from an output contract that meets the benefits and burdens tests under §1.141–7, the undivided portions of that facility or ownership interest are deter- mined by the proportionate shares of the available output of that project to be used for governmental use (and anyde minimis permitted private business use) and for private business use. Section 1.141–7(h) controls allocation of output contracts to output facilities. IV.Redemption of bonds in anticipation of nonqualified private business use The Proposed Regulations provide a new special rule which permits certain proceeds of taxable bonds and certain funds that are not derived from proceeds of a borrowing that are used to retire tax-exempt governmental bonds (antic- ipatory redemption bonds) to be treated as qualified equity. In prescribed cir- cumstances, this new special rule allows targeting of funds other than tax-exempt bond proceeds to redeem outstanding tax-exempt bonds and thereby to finance portions of projects which are expected to be used for nonqualified private business use in the future. This special rule has certain eligibility requirements. In gen- eral, the intent of this proposed rule is to encourage retirement of tax-exempt bonds before the occurrence of unqualified use to reduce the burden on the tax-exempt market. The eligibility requirements for this special rule address when the anticipa- tory redemption bond must be retired, the issuer’s reasonable expectations regarding use of the project and actual use of the project prior to the redemption, and the length of the term of the issue of which the anticipatory redemption bond is a part. Amounts that are treated as qualified equity under this special rule may be al- located to a discrete portion or undivided portion of the project in a manner pro- vided in the discrete physical portion allo- cation method or undivided portion alloca- tion method if such allocation would have satisfied the applicable allocation method had that portion been identified for pur- poses of financing it in a new issue at the time of the retirement of the anticipatory redemption bond. October 30, 20068112006–44 I.R.B. V.Allocations of private payments, common costs, and bonds The Proposed Regulations provide that private payments generally are allocated in accordance with §1.141–4, subject to cer- tain special rules for allocating payments under output contracts. Private payments from output contracts that meet the ben- efits and burdens test under §1.141–7 are allocated to the undivided portion financed with qualified equity (notwith- standing §1.141–4(c)(3)(v)) in the same manner as is the private business use from such contracts. Thus, private business use and private payments arising under such an output contract are both allocated to the undivided portion financed with qualified equity (to the extent all such contracts do not exceed the percentage of such portion) without regard to whether the qualified equity consists of proceeds of taxable bonds or funds that are not derived from proceeds of a borrowing. The Proposed Regulations provide rat- able allocation rules for common costs (for example, issuance costs). The Proposed Regulations provide that proceeds generally are allocated to bonds in accordance with the rules for allocations of proceeds to bonds in multipurpose is- sues under §1.141–13(d). In the case of an issue that is not a multipurpose issue, proceeds are allocatedto bonds ratably in a manner similar to the allocation of pro- ceeds to projects under the generalpro rata allocation method. VI.Partnerships The Proposed Regulations generally treat a partnership as a separate entity that is a nongovernmental person for purposes of section 141. For purposes of section 141, a limited exception disregards a part- nership as a separate entity if each of the partners is a governmental person and treats such a partnership as an aggregate of its partners (that is, as governmental persons) for these purposes. In applying the private business tests for purposes of qualified 501(c)(3) bonds, the Proposed Regulations generally treat a partnership as an aggregate if each of the partners is either a governmental person or a section 501(c)(3) organization. The Proposed Regulations, however, do not apply such aggregate treatment for purposes of the ownership test under section 145(a)(1). In general, the proposed treatment of partnerships reflectscertain administrabil- ity concerns with partnerships which have both governmental persons and private businesses as partners and the associ- ated potential for shifting allocations of various partnership items. The Treasury Department and the IRS understand that governmental persons or section 501(c)(3) organizations may be partners in partner- ships that include private businesses. Per- mitting tax-exempt bonds used to finance facilities owned by such partnerships to qualify as governmental bonds rather than private activity bonds would raise ad- ministrability issues, including but not limited to, questions of how to measure usebyanownerandquestionsregarding common profit or cost reduction motives and allocation of partnership items. Per- mitting such ownership by partnerships without administrable rules for tracking these items has the potential to allow the benefits of tax-exempt financing to inure to private business users. One limited circumstance in which the Treasury Department and the IRS are con- sidering favorable aggregate treatment for partnerships (that is, disregarding eligible partnerships as separate private business entities) and are soliciting specific com- ment is that of a partnership of governmen- tal persons (or section 501(c)(3) organiza- tions for 501(c)(3) bonds) and private busi- nesses in which the respective partners re- ceives the same distributive share of each partnership item for Federal tax purposes (including income, gain, deduction, loss, credit and basis) as their respective inter- ests in the partnership and this share re- mains the same for the entire measurement period for the bonds or the entire period that the person is a partner. The Trea- sury Department and the IRS solicit spe- cific public comment regarding whether it would be useful to treat such a partner- ship as an aggregate in this limited circum- stance involving straight-up allocations of all partnership items in accordance with constant percentage interests in the part- nership. The contemplated limited circumstance in which the Treasury Department and the IRS are considering aggregate treatment for partnerships for private activity bond purposes involves partnership allocations similar to those treated as qualified alloca- tions to tax-exempt entities for purposes of the tax-exempt use property provisions un- der section 168(h)(6). VII.Multipurpose Issue Allocations In general, §1.141–13(d) provides guidance on multipurpose issue alloca- tions for purposes of section 141. That guidance was included as part of the fi- nal regulations (T.D. 9234, 2006–4 I.R.B. 329) under section 141 that were published in theFederal Registeron December 19, 2005 (70 FR 242) (the 2005 Final Refund- ing Regulations) and that mainly provided rules for refunding bonds. The Proposed Regulations also make a clarifying change to §1.141–13(d). In response to the 2005 Final Refunding Regulations, the Treasury Department and the IRS have received comments seeking clarification of how those multipurpose rules work under section 141 in relation to an existing general multipurpose is- sue allocation rule under §1.150–1(c)(3). The Proposed Regulations provide certain clarifying guidance on the multipurpose issue allocation rule under §1.141–13(d) and provide an expanded example to il- lustrate how those rules operate in various circumstances. In particular, the Proposed Regulations modify §1.141–13(d) regarding multipur- pose issue allocations to clarify how that provision applies when an issuer wants to elect the multi-purpose issue rule for an issue that would consist of qualified pri- vate activity bonds in part and governmen- tal bonds in part with an appropriate allo- cation. The Proposed Regulations amend §1.141–13(d) to eliminate a requirement that a multipurpose issue must consist of tax-exempt bonds prior to being allocated into separate issues. The Proposed Reg- ulations retain the requirement that, after the multipurpose issue allocation, each of the separate issues must consist of tax-ex- empt bonds. This proposed amendment clarifies that an issuer may issue bonds intended to be qualified private activity bonds in part and governmental bonds in part as one issue (within the meaning of §1.150–1(c)(1)) and make allocations un- der the section 141 multipurpose issue al- location rule in §1.141–13(d) in conjunc- tion with the general multipurpose issue al- location rule in §1.150–1(c)(3), to treat the 2006–44 I.R.B.812October 30, 2006 qualified private activity bonds and gov- ernmental bonds as separate issues, respec- tively. VIII.Proposed Effective Dates The Proposed Regulations are proposed to apply to bonds (1) that are sold on or after the date that is 60 days after the date of publication in theFederal Registerof final regulations under §1.141–6 and (2) that are subject to the 1997 Final Regula- tions. Issuers may apply §§1.141–13(d) and 1.141–13(g)Example 5of the Pro- posed Regulations to bonds sold before the date of publication of final regula- tions in theFederal Registerto which §1.141–13 applies. Except as otherwise provided in the preceding sentence, issuers maynotapplyorrelyupontherulescon- tained in these Proposed Regulations until these rules are adopted as final regulations and made effective pursuant to a Treasury decision published in theFederal Regis- ter. IX.Continued Reliance on Mixed-Use Output Notice Pursuant to the 2002 Advance Notice, the Treasury Department and the IRS pro- vided previous limited guidance regarding certain allocation and accounting rules for mixed-use output facilities. Issuers may continue to rely on the rules in the 2002 Advance Notice for bonds sold before the date of publication in theFederal Regis- terof final regulations under §1.141–6 (or such later effective date as may be speci- fied in those final regulations or in future proposed regulations). Special Analyses It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a significant regulatory action as defined in EO 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It has alsobeen determined that 5 U.S.C. 553(b) does not apply to this no- tice of proposed rulemaking. It is hereby certified that the collection of information (recordkeeping requirement) in this notice of proposed rulemaking will not have a significant economic impact on a substan- tial number of small governmental juris- dictions. This certification is based upon the fact few small governmental jurisdic- tions issue tax-exempt bonds to finance fa- cilities that will be used for both govern- mental use and more than the amount of de minimispermitted private business use. Also, the amount of time required to meet the recordkeeping requirement is not sig- nificant. Therefore, a Regulatory Flexibil- ity Analysis under the Regulatory Flexibil- ity Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, this notice of proposed rulemaking will be submitted to the Small Business Adminis- tration for comment on its impact on small governmental jurisdictions. Comments and Public Hearing Before these Proposed Regulations are adopted as final regulations, consideration will be given to any written (a signed origi- nal and eight (8) copies) or electronic com- ments that are submitted timely to the IRS. The Treasury Department and IRS specif- ically request comments on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they may be made easier to understand. All comments will be available for public inspection and copying. A public hearing has been scheduled for January 11, 2007 at 10:00 a.m., in the auditorium of the New Carrollton Fed- eral Building, 5000 Ellin Rd., Lanham, Maryland 20706. Due to building secu- rity procedures, visitors must enter at the main entrance. In addition, all visitors must present photo identification to enter the building. Because of access restric- tions, visitors will not be admitted beyond the immediate entrance area more than 30 minutes before the hearing starts. For in- formation about having your name placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, see the “FOR FURTHER INFOR- MATION CONTACT” section of this pre- amble. The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3) ap- ply to the hearing. Persons who wish to present oral comments at the hearing must submit written or electronic comments by December 26, 2006, and submit an out- line of the topics to be discussed and the amount of time to be devoted to each topic (a signed original and eight (8) copies) by December 26, 2006. A period of 10 min- utes will be allotted to each person for making comments. An agenda showing the scheduling of the speakers will be prepared after the deadline for receiving outlines has passed. Copies of the agenda will be available free of charge at the hearing. Drafting Information The principal authors of these regulations are Rebecca L. Harrigal, Johanna Som de Cerff, and Michael P. Brewer, Office of Divi- sion Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel (Tax Exempt and Government Entities), IRS. However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their development. ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed to be amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read, in part, as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 2. Section 1.141–0 is amended by adding an entry for §1.141–1(e), revising entries for §1.141–6, and adding an entry for §1.141–15(k) and (l) as follows: §1.141–0 Table of Contents ***** §1.141–1 Definitions and rules of general application ***** (e) Partnerships. (1) In general. (2) Governmental partnerships. ***** §1.141–6 Allocation and accounting rules (a) Allocation of proceeds to expendi- tures, property, and uses in general. (1) Allocations to expenditures. (2) Allocations within property; general pro rataallocation method. (3) Allocations of sources of funds to ultimate uses of financed property. (4)Mannerandtimeforelectingtoap- ply special allocation methods for mixed- use projects; final allocations generally. (b) Special rules on reasonable propor- tionate allocation methods for mixed-use projects. October 30, 20068132006–44 I.R.B. (1) In general. (2) Definition of a mixed-use project. (c) The discrete physical portion alloca- tion method. (1) In general. (2) The measure of a discrete portion. (3) Allocations to expenditures for dis- crete portions. (4) Allocations of uses to discrete por- tions. (5) Certain reallocations among dis- crete portions. (d) The undivided portion allocation method. (1) In general. (2) The measure of an undivided por- tion. (3) Allocations to expenditures for un- divided portions. (4) Allocations of uses to undivided portions. (e) Certain general operating rules for mixed-use project allocations. (1) In general. (2) Governmental ownership require- ment for undivided portion and discrete portion allocations. (3) Sources of funds for mixed-use project allocations. (4) Common areas. (5) Allocations regarding multiple is- sues. (f) Special rules for bond redemptions in anticipation of unqualified use. (g) Special rules for applying the undi- vided portion allocation method to mixed- use output facilities. (1) In general. (2) Governmental ownership require- ment for mixed-use output facilities. (3) The measure of an undivided por- tion of a mixed-use output facility. (h) Allocations of private payments. (i) Allocations of proceeds to common costs of the issue. (j) Allocations of proceeds to bonds. (k) Examples. §1.141–7 Special Rules for Output Facilities ***** §1.141–15 Effective dates ***** (k) Effective date for certain regulations related to allocation and accounting. (l) Permissive retroactive application of certain regulations. ***** Par. 3. Section 1.141–1 is amended by adding additional definitions under para- graph (b) and by adding a new paragraph (e) as follows: §1.141–1 Definitions and rules of general application ***** (b)Certain general definitions ***** De minimis permitted private business usemeans the amount of private business use permitted for proceeds of tax-exempt bonds without causing such bonds to be classified as private activity bonds under section 141. ***** Financed propertymeans, except as otherwise provided, any project (as de- fined in §1.141–6(b)(2)(ii)) to which pro- ceeds of an issue of tax-exempt bonds are allocated under §1.141–6. ***** Governmental useorgovernment use means any use that is not private business use under §1.141–3. ***** Private business usemeans use by a person other than a governmental person in a trade or business, as more particularly defined in §1.141–3. ***** (e)Partnerships—(1)In general.Ex- cept as provided in paragraph (e)(2) of this section, a partnership (as defined under section 7701(a)(2)) is treated as a separate entity that is a nongovernmental person for purposes of section 141. (2)Governmental partnerships.For purposes of section 141, in the case of a partnership (as defined in section 7701(a)(2)) in whicheach of the partners is a governmental person (as defined in §1.141–1(b)), the partnership is disre- garded as a separate entity and is treated as an aggregate of its partners. Par. 4. Section 1.141–6 is revised to read as follows: §1.141–6 Allocation and accounting rules (a)Allocations of proceeds to expendi- tures, property, and uses in general—(1) Allocations to expenditures. Except as otherwise provided in this section, for purposes of §§1.141–1 through 1.141–15, the provisions of §1.148–6(d) apply for purposes of allocating proceeds and other sources of funds to expenditures (as con- trasted with investments). Except as otherwise provided in this section, allo- cations of proceeds and other sources of funds to expenditures generally may be made using any reasonable, consistently applied accountingmethod. Allocations of proceeds to expenditures under section 141 and section 148 must be consistent with each other. For purposes of the con- sistency requirements in this paragraph (a),itispermissibletoemployanalloca- tion method under paragraph (a)(2), (c), or (d) of this section (for example, the generalpro rataallocation method under paragraph (a)(2) of this section) to allocate sources of funds within a particular project for purposes of section 141 in conjunction with an accounting method allowed un- der §1.148–6(d) (for example, the first-in, first-out method) to determine the alloca- tion of proceeds or other sources of funds to expenditures for that project. (2)Allocations within property; the general pro rata allocation method.Ex- cept as otherwise provided in this section, proceeds and other sources of funds allo- cated to capital expenditures for a project (as defined in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section) under section 148 and paragraph (a)(1) of this section are treated as allo- cated ratably throughout that project in proportion to the relative amounts of pro- ceeds and other funds spent on that project (the generalpro rataallocation method). For example, if a building is financed with proceeds and other funds and the issuer allocates the proceeds and other funds to the capital expenditures of the building us- ing a gross proceeds spent first allocation method under section 148 and paragraph (a)(1) of this section, the proceeds and other sources of funds so allocated to the building are treated as being allocated ratably throughout the building under this paragraph (a)(2). (3)Allocations of sources of funds to ultimate uses of financed property.Ex- cept as otherwise provided in this section, if financed property is financed with two or more sources of funding (including two or more tax-exempt governmental bond is- sues), those sources of funding must be al- 2006–44 I.R.B.814October 30, 2006 located to multiple uses (for example, gov- ernmental use and private business use) of that financed property in proportion to the relative amounts of those sources of fund- ing expended on that financed property. (4)Manner and time for electing to ap- ply special allocation methods for mixed- use projects; final allocations generally. If an issuer is making an election under paragraph (c) or (d) of this section to use one of the special allocation methods for mixed-use projects, the issuer must make this election in writing by noting in its records the method of allocation chosen and the preliminary amounts and sources of funds it expects to allocate to specific discrete or undivided portions within the mixed-use project. The time for mak- ing this election is on or before the start of the measurement period. An issuer must make final allocations of proceeds and other funds under this section by not- ing in its records the final amounts of such allocations. The time for making these fi- nal allocations is set forth in the timing rules under §1.148–6(d)(1)(iii). Except as otherwise provided in this section, once the time for making final allocations under §1.148–6(d)(1)(iii) haspassed, allocations cannot be changed. (5)References to proceeds. For pur- poses of this section, except where the con- text clearly requires otherwise (for exam- ple, in references to “proceeds” of tax- able bonds) and regardless of whether ex- pressly specified, references to proceeds generally are intended to refer to proceeds of tax-exempt governmental bonds. (b)Special rules on reasonable pro- portionate allocation methods for mixed- use projects—(1)In general.Oncepro- ceeds and other sources of funds are al- located to a mixed-use project (as defined in paragraph (b)(2) of this section) un- der section 148 and paragraph(a)(1) of this section, there are three methods for allo- cating those proceeds and other sources of funds to capital expenditures (as de- fined in §1.150–1(b)) within the mixed-use project. These methods are the general pro rataallocation method in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, the discrete physi- cal portion allocation method, and the un- divided portion allocation method. Al- locations will be made under the general pro rataallocation method unless the is- suer elects to use either the discrete portion method or the undivided portion method and meets the requirements for making such election under paragraph (a)(4) of this section and using such a method. The dis- crete portion and undivided portion allo- cation methods are elective and permit, to the extent provided, proceeds to be allo- cated to a portion of a mixed-use project based on a consistent application of a per- mitted reasonable allocation method that properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users of those portions of the mixed-use project. Para- graph (c) of this section sets forth the rules for the discrete physical portion allocation method and paragraph (d) of this section sets forth the rules for the undivided por- tion allocation method. Paragraph (e) of this section sets forth certain general oper- ating rules for all mixed-use project allo- cations. Paragraph (g) of this section pro- vides special rules for applying the undi- videdportionallocationmethodtooutput facilities. (2)Definition of a mixed-use project—(i)In general. For purposes of this section, the termmixed-use project means a project (as defined in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section) that, absent the application of the special elective alloca- tion methods for mixed-use projects under paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, is reasonably expected as of the issue date to have private business use in excess ofde minimispermitted private business use. (ii)Definition of project—(A)In gen- eral. For purposes of this section, the term projectmeans one or more facilities or capital projects, including land, buildings, equipment, or other property, that meets each of the following requirements: (1) The facilities or capital projects are functionally related or integrated and are located on the same site or on reasonably proximate adjacent sites; (2) The facilities or capital projects are reasonably expected to be placed in service within the same 12-month period; and (3) The proceeds and other sources of funds that are expended on the facilities or capital projects are expended pursuant to the same plan of financing. (B)Subsequent improvements or re- placements. Subsequent improvements and replacements of portions of a project that are within the size, function, and usable space of the original design of the project are treated as part of that same project even if placed in service be- yond the 12-month period in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(A)(2) of this section. Thus, for example, improvements and replacements of damaged walls or worn-out fixtures within an original building that do not ex- pand the scope or function of usable space are part of the original project. (c)Discrete physical portion allocation method—(1)In general. An issuer may elect the discrete physical portion alloca- tion method when a mixed-use project can be separated into discrete portions (as de- fined in §1.141–1(b)). With a proper elec- tion, an issuer may use the discrete phys- ical portion allocation method to allocate proceeds and qualified equity to capital expenditures for a discrete portion within a mixed-use project and to allocate those sources of funds to uses. The issuer must use a reasonable, consistently applied al- location method that reflects the propor- tionate benefits to be derived by the var- ious users of the discrete portions to de- termine the aggregate amount of proceeds and qualified equity allocable to a particu- lar discrete portion in a mixed-use project. (2)The measure of a discrete portion. An issuer is treated as using a reasonable allocation method that reflects the propor- tionate benefits if the issuer determines the amount of proceeds and qualified eq- uity to be allocated to the discrete por- tions based on reasonable discrete portion benchmarks. These benchmarks generally include expected actual costs of the dis- crete portions, a percentage of total space of the mixed-use project to be used in the discrete portion, a percentage of the total fair market value of the mixed-use project that will be associated with the discrete portion, or another objective measure that is reasonable based on all the facts and cir- cumstances. A discrete portion benchmark other than relative fair market value may notbeusedtomakeanallocationtoadis- crete portion that is reasonably expected to be used for private business use if an al- location to that same discrete portion us- ing relative fair market value, determined as of the start of the measurement period, would result in a significantly greater per- centage of the total capital expenditures of the project being allocated to such discrete portion. (3)Allocations to expenditures for dis- crete portions. Except as otherwise pro- vided in this section, an issuer may deter- mine how each source of funds (for ex- October 30, 20068152006–44 I.R.B. ample, proceeds or qualified equity) spent on a mixed-use project is allocated among discrete portions of that project. For exam- ple, proceeds may be specially allocated to capital expenditures for costs of a discrete portion that is reasonably expected to be used for governmental use (or forde min- imispermitted private business use), and qualified equity may be specially allocated to capital expenditures for costs of a dis- crete portion that is reasonably expected to be used for private business use. (4)Allocations of uses to discrete por- tions. In applying the measurement rules under §1.141–3(g) to measure ongoing use of a discrete portion of a mixed-use project, the measurement rules under §1.141–3(g) generally apply to the same extent and in the same manner that they otherwise would. If an issuer properly elects to apply the discrete physical por- tion allocation method, the financed prop- erty is limited to the discrete portion to which any proceeds are allocated under paragraph (c)(3) of this section, and under §1.141–3(g)(4)(iv), the only use of the mixed-use project that is taken into ac- count is the use of the discrete portions to which proceeds are specially allocated. (5)Certain reallocations among dis- crete portions. An issuer may reallocate in whole, but not in part, proceeds and qualified equity that it allocated to capital expenditures for one discrete portion of a mixed-use project under paragraph (c)(3) of this section to another discrete portion of the same mixed-use project if the pro- portionate benefits to be derived by the users of the two discrete portions are rea- sonably comparable both at the time of the original allocation and at the time of the reallocation. For purposes of this para- graph (c)(5), the proportionate benefits are reasonably comparable only if the mea- sures of the discrete portion benchmarks are within five percent of each other. In de- termining whether the proportionate ben- efits of the discrete portions are reason- ably comparable at the time of the real- location, the same discrete portion bench- mark used originally to determine the dis- crete portions and the fair market value of the discrete portions as of the time of the reallocation must be used. Reallocations under this paragraph (c)(5) may be made only once every five years. (d)The undivided portion allocation method—(1)In general. An issuer may elect the undivided portion allocation method to make allocations with respect to a mixed-use project, provided that the un- divided portions to which the allocations are made generally represent fixed per- centages of the use of the entire mixed-use project (for example, a fixed percentage of unreserved parking spaces in a parking garage). The measures of the undivided portions may be based on physical or non- physical characteristics of the project. In addition, the undivided portion allocation method may be applied separately to a dis- crete portion within a mixed-use project for which the issuer has elected to apply the discrete physical portion allocation method in which event the references in this paragraph (d) to mixed-use project generally shall be deemed to mean that discrete portion within which the undi- vided portion allocation method is applied separately. Upon a proper election, an issuer may, to the extent provided, use the undivided portion allocation method both to allocate proceeds or qualified equity to capital expenditures for the undivided portions and to allocate those sources of funds to uses of the mixed-use project. The issuer must use a reasonable con- sistentlyappliedallocationmethodthat properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users of the mixed-use project to determine the amount of proceeds or qualified equity allocable to a particular undivided portion of a mixed use project. See paragraph (g) of this sec- tion for special rules for output facilities. To apply the undivided portion allocation method, the following conditions must be met: (A) The issuer must reasonably ex- pect as of the start of the measurement period that private business use and gov- ernmental use of the mixed-use project will occur simultaneously and be on the same basis (within the meaning of §1.141–3(g)(4)(iii)) or will occur at different times (within the meaning of §1.141–3(g)(4)(ii)); and (B) The issuer must reasonably expect as of the start of the measurement period that private business use allocated to the proceeds under paragraph (d)(4) of this section will not exceedde minimispermit- ted private business use. (2)The measure of an undivided por- tion. An issuer is treated as using a rea- sonable allocation method that reflects the proportionate benefitsif the issuer deter- mines the amount of proceeds and qual- ified equity to be allocated to the undi- vided portions based on reasonable undi- vided portion benchmarks. Such bench- marks generally include a measure of how many units produced from the facility will be used by the various users, a percent- age of the space in the mixed-use project to be used by the various users (for exam- ple, a percentage of the number of park- ing spaces or a percentage of square feet of usable leased office space), a percentage of the fair market value of the mixed-use project that will be used by the various users (for example, a dollar amount per parking space for a percentage of a to- tal number of parking spaces or a dollar amount per square foot for a percentage of usable leased office space), a percentage of time that the project will be used by the various users (determined in a manner con- sistent with §1.141–3(g)(4)(ii)), or another objective measure, which may include the present value of reasonably expected rev- enues associated with each user’s use in circumstances in which no other measure is reasonably workable (for example, ex- pected revenues from space in a research facility in which the qualified and nonqual- ified research is operationally fungible), that is reasonable based on all the facts and circumstances. An undivided portion benchmark other than relative fair market value may not be used to make an alloca- tion to an undivided portion that is reason- ably expected to be used for private busi- ness use if an allocation to that same un- divided portion using relative fair market values, determined as of the start of the measurement period, would result in a sig- nificantly greater percentage of the total capital expenditures of the project being allocated to such undivided portion. For example, if a private business and a gov- ernmental person use a financed facility each for 50 percent of the time, but the rel- ative fair market value of the private busi- ness use is significantly greater than 50 percent because the private business uses the facility during prime hours, the relative fair market values of the undivided por- tions must be used as the undivided portion benchmark. (3)Allocations to expenditures for un- divided portions. Except as otherwise pro- vided in this section, proceeds are specially allocated to capital expenditures for costs 2006–44 I.R.B.816October 30, 2006 of an undivided portion that is reasonably expected to be used for governmental use (or forde minimispermitted private busi- ness use). Qualified equity is specially allocated to capital expenditures for costs of an undivided portion of a mixed-use project that is reasonably expected to be used for private business use. (4)Allocations of uses to undivided portions—(i)General rule.Ifanissuer elects to apply the undivided portion al- location method, then for purposes of section 141, the financed property is the mixed-use project. In measuring on- going use of a mixed-use project, the measurement rules under §1.141–3(g) (or §1.141–7 in the case of an undivided portion of a mixed-use project that is an output facility) apply to the same extent and in the same manner that they oth- erwise would to the mixed-use project. However, under the undivided portion al- location method, after measuring private business use of the mixed-use project, subject to the limits in paragraph (d)(4)(ii) of this section, private business use of the mixed-use project is specially allocated to the undivided portion of that project financed with qualified equity (as con- trasted with the entire mixed-use project) for purposes of determining whether the issue meets the private business use test. Corresponding allocation rules apply to the undivided portion of a mixed-use project that is financed with proceeds and that is reasonably expected to be used for governmental use (or forde minimisper- mitted private business use). Thus, subject to the limitations in paragraph (d)(4)(ii) of this section, governmental use is spe- cially allocated to the undivided portion that is financed with proceeds. Private business use of the mixed-use project that is properly allocated under this paragraph to an undivided portion financed with qualified equity is not private business use of proceeds. To determine whether the undivided portion to which proceeds are allocated is used for private business use, the measurement rules under §1.141–3(g) (or §1.141–7 for output facilities) apply, taking into account the special allocation rules for the undivided portion allocation method under this section. (ii)Limit on amount targeted.Inany year, the percentage of private business use of the mixed-use project, as determined under the measurement rules for any one- year period under §1.141–3(g)(4), that is specially allocated to an undivided por- tion financed with qualified equity cannot exceed the percentage of capital expendi- tures of the mixed-use project used to de- termine that undivided portion and allo- cated to that undivided portion. The per- centage of governmental use (andde min- imispermitted private business use), as de- termined in the same manner, that is spe- cially allocated to an undivided portion fi- nanced with proceeds cannot exceed the percentage of capital expenditures of the mixed-use project used to determine that undivided portion and allocated to that un- divided portion. Similarly, for output facil- ities, the percentage of private business use of the mixed-use project, as determined under §1.141–7, that may be targeted to an undivided portion cannot exceed the percentage of capital expenditures of the mixed-use project allocated to that undi- vided portion. (iii)Consistency requirement.In applying the measurement rules under §1.141–3(g) to a mixed-use project for which an issuer has employed the undi- vided portion allocation method, the issuer must use the same measurement method (for example, costs, quantity, or fair mar- ketvalue)thatitusedasitsbenchmark measure to make the allocations to the un- divided portions of the mixed-use project under this section. For example, if the issuer made an allocation to an undivided portion using a time-based allocation, the issuer must measure private business use using a time-based allocation. (e)Certain general operating rules for mixed-use project allocations—(1)In gen- eral. This paragraph (e) provides certain general operating rules for allocations re- garding mixed-use projects under this sec- tion. (2)Governmental ownership require- ment for discrete physical portion and un- divided portion allocation methods.Ex- cept in the case of an output facility, an is- suer may make an election to apply the dis- crete physical portion or the undivided por- tion allocation method only if the mixed- use project is wholly-owned by govern- mental persons. An issuer may elect to apply the undivided portion method to a mixed-use project thatis an output facility in which non-governmental persons own undivided ownership interests if those in- terests meet the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this section. (3)Sources of funds for mixed-use project allocations—(i)In general.For purposes of applyingthe permitted alloca- tion methods for mixed-use projects under paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, the only sources of funds that may be allocated to the mixed-use project are proceeds and qualifiedequity(asdefinedinparagraph (e)(3)(ii) of this section). (ii)Definition of qualified equity.Ex- cept as otherwise provided in special rules for anticipatory redemption bonds in para- graph (f) of this section, for purposes of this section, the termqualified equity means only proceeds of taxable bonds and funds that are not derived from pro- ceeds of a borrowing that are spent on the same mixed-use project as the proceeds of the applicable tax-exempt governmental bonds. By contrast, for example, qualified equity does not include equity interests in real property or tangible personal prop- erty. Further, qualified equity does not include any funds spent on subsequent im- provements and replacements (including any subsequent improvements or replace- ments described in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(B) of this section). (4)Common areas. Common areas may not be treated as separate discrete portions of mixed-use projects. Proceeds or qualified equity used to finance capital expenditures for common areas are allo- cated ratably to the discrete portions of the mixed-use project in the same manner that funds for other capital expenditures of the mixed-use project are allocated. (5)Allocations regarding multiple is- sues. If proceeds of more than one issue are allocated under section 148 and para- graph (a)(1) of this section to capital ex- penditures of a mixed-use project, and the issuer elects to apply the discrete portion or undivided portion allocation method to such mixed-use project, then proceeds of those issues are allocated ratably to cap- ital expenditures for a discrete portion or undivided portion to which any proceeds are allocated in proportion to their relative shares of the total proceeds of such issues in the aggregate used for such mixed-use project. (f)Special rules for bond redemptions in anticipation of unqualified use—(1)In general. Amounts other than proceeds of tax-exempt bonds that are used to retire a October 30, 20068172006–44 I.R.B. tax-exempt governmental bond (anticipa- tory redemption bond) are treated as qual- ified equity if the following requirements are met: (i) Allocations to anticipatory redemp- tion bonds are made in a manner similar to §1.141–12(j)(2), and the anticipatory re- demption bonds are retired within the time prescribed below in anticipation of a de- liberate action that otherwise would cause the project to have private business use in excess ofde minimispermitted private business use. An anticipatory redemption bond is redeemed in anticipation of the de- liberate act when it is retired at least five years before its otherwise-scheduled ma- turity date or mandatory sinking fund re- demption date and it is retired within a pe- riod that starts one year before the deliber- ate act occurs and ends 91 days before the deliberate act occurs; (ii) The issuer must not reasonably ex- pect at the start of the measurement pe- riod that the project would be a mixed-use project, and for the first five years of the measurement period, the project must not be used in a manner that would cause pri- vate business use of the project to exceed de minimispermitted private business use; and (iii) The term of the issue of which the anticipatory redemption bond is a part must be no longer than is reason- ably necessary for the governmental pur- pose of the issue (within the meaning of §1.148–1(c)(4)). (2)Allocation of qualified equity. Amounts that are treated as qualified equity under this paragraph (f) may be al- located to a discrete portion or undivided portion of a project in a manner provided in the discrete physical portion allocation method under paragraph (c) of this section or the undivided portion allocation method under paragraph (d) of this section if such allocation would have satisfied the appli- cable allocation method had that portion been identified for purposes of financing it in a new issue at the time of the retirement of anticipatory redemption bond. Alloca- tions under this paragraph (f) cannot later be changed. (3)Allocations of use. Use of a project towhichthisparagraph(f)appliesisal- located in accordance with the discrete physical portion allocation method or undivided portion allocation method, as applied under the immediately preceding paragraph. (4)Relationship to §1.141–12.Antic- ipatory redemption bonds that are treated as qualified equity under this paragraph (f) have a comparable effect on continu- ing compliance as remedial actions under §1.141–12 and need not be further remedi- ated under §1.141–12. (g)Special rules for applying the undivided portion allocation method to mixed-use output facilities—(1)In gen- eral. This paragraph (g) sets forth certain special rules regarding how to apply the undivided portion allocation method to a mixed-use project that is an output facility. (2)Governmental ownership require- ment for mixed-use output facilities.Anis- suer may elect to apply the undivided por- tion method to a mixed-use project that is an output facility if it is wholly-owned by governmental persons or if it has mul- tiple undivided ownership interests which are owned by governmental persons or pri- vate businesses, provided that all owners of the undivided ownership interests share the ownership, output, and operating ex- penses in proportion to their contributions to the costs of the output facility. (3)The measure of an undivided por- tion of a mixed-use output facility.The measure of an undivided portion of a mixed-use project thatis an output facility is based on a reasonable proportionate allocation method that properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users of the mixed-use project. For an output facility that has multiple undivided ownership interests that meet the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this section, those undivided ownership interests are treated as undivided portions. In addition, for purposes of determining the measure of proportionate benefit to be derived from users of an output facility (or of an undivided ownership interest in an output facility treated as an undivided portion) as a result of output contracts, the measure of an undivided portion is based on a benchmark equal to the proportionate share of available output (as defined in §1.141–7(b)(1)) to be received by the user. For purposes of determining the measure of an undivided portion of an output fa- cility based on the proportionate share of available output, the facts and circum- stances test under §1.141–7(h) governs allocations of output contracts to output facilities. (h)Allocations of private payments. Private payments forfinanced property are allocated in accordance with §1.141–4. Thus, private payments for a mixed-use project for which an election is made to apply the discrete physical portion allocation method are allocated under §1.141–4(c)(3)(ii), and private payments for a mixed-use project for which an election is made to apply the undivided portion allocation method are allocated under 1.141–4(c)(3) without regard to the undivided portions. However, pay- ments under output contracts that result in private business use are allocated to the undivided portion financed with qualified equity (notwithstanding §1.141–4(c)(3)(v) (regarding certain allocations of private payments to equity)) in the same manner as the private business use from such con- tracts is allocated to that undivided portion under paragraph (d)(4) of this section. (i)Allocations of proceeds to common costs of an issue. Proceeds of tax-ex- empt bonds allocated to expenditures for common costs (for example, issuance costs, qualified guarantee fees, or rea- sonably required reserve or replacement funds) are allocated in accordance with §1.141–3(g)(6). Common costs allocable to a mixed-use project for which an elec- tion has been made to apply the undivided portion or discrete physical portion allo- cation method are allocated ratably to the discrete portions or undivided portion of the mixed-use project to which proceeds are allocated. (j)Allocations of proceeds to bonds.In general, proceeds of tax-exempt bonds are allocated to bonds in accordance with the rules for allocations of proceeds to bonds for separate purposes of multipurpose is- sues in §1.141–13(d). In the case of an is- sue that is not a multipurpose issue, pro- ceeds are allocated to bonds ratably in a manner similar to the allocation of pro- ceeds to projects under the generalpro rata allocation method in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. (k)Examples. The following examples illustrate the application of this section: Example 1.Discrete portions of a mixed-use project. City A constructs a 10-story office building, having 100x square foot of office space, and costing $100x. Each floor has an equal amount of office space. Assume the building has no common areas. City A reasonably expects to use the first six floors 2006–44 I.R.B.818October 30, 2006 for governmental use (and possibly forde minimis permitted private business use). City A will lease the top four floors to Corporation B for private business use. City A wants to divide the mixed-use project into two discrete portions and to allocate proceeds to the first six floors and qualified equity to the top four floors. City A treats the first six floors as one discrete portion (the Governmental Portion) and the top four floors as another discrete portion (the Pri- vate Business Portion). City A proposes to determine how much of the $100x can be allocated to each discrete portion using relative square feet of usable office space. The percentage of the $100x that would be allocated to the Private Business Portion using relative fair market values, determined at the start of the measurement period, would not be significantly greater than the amount that will be allocated using relative square footage. Relative square footage is an appropriate discrete portion benchmark because it is an objective measure that properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users. City A finances the costs of the Governmental Portion ($60x) with proceeds of tax-exempt govern- mental bonds (the Bonds) and the costs of the Private Business Portion ($40x) with qualified equity which consists of taxable bonds (the qualified equity). City A allocates Bond proceeds to capital expenditures for the costs of the Governmental Portion (that is, $60x for capital costs of six specific floors of the build- ing). City A allocates the qualified equity to capital expenditures for the costs of the Private Business Portion (that is, $40x for capital costs of four specific floors of the building). The financed property to which proceeds of the Bonds are allocated is the Governmental Portion. For purposes of measuring ongoing use of the Bond proceeds, use of the Private Business Portion will be disregarded, but any private business use of the six specific floors which comprise the Governmental Portion will be taken into account during the measurement period. The proceeds of the Bonds are treated as used for the Governmental Portion and ongoing compliance depends on the amount of private business use of that Governmental Portion over the term of the applicable measurement period. Thus, if more than 10 percent of the specific physically discrete floors which comprise the Gov- ernmental Portion of the mixed-use project (that is, more than $6x of the proceeds or 6x square feet of the office space within the Governmental Portion) were used for private business use during the mea- surement period as a result of deliberate actions, then the Bonds would violate the private business use test. Example 2.Reallocations among discrete por- tions. City A constructs a 10-story office building having 100x square feet of office space, and costing $100x. The top five floors are to be leased to a pri- vate business, Corporation B. Before the start of the measurement period, City A appropriately elected a discrete physical portion allocation method using a relative square footage measure and allocated $50x of proceeds to the first five floors (the Governmen- tal Portion) and $50x in qualified equity to the top five floors (the Private Business Portion). After the time for finalizing allocations has passed, Corpora- tion B defaults on its lease for the top five floors of the building and vacates the building. Corporation C, another private business, expresses interest in leas- ing office space, but Corporation C wants to lease the first five floors of the building rather than the top five floors previously leased by Corporation B. City A wants to reallocate the proceeds used for the Pri- vate Business Portion to the Governmental Portion. City A plans to use the Private Business Portion for governmental use. At the time of both the original allocation and this reallocation the measures of the Private Business Portion and Governmental Portion under the applicable discrete portion benchmarks are within five percent of each other. City A determines that the measures of the two discrete portions are rea- sonably comparable at the time of the reallocation by using the benchmarks of relative square footage and the then-current fair market values of the two discrete portions. This reallocation between discrete portions is permissible. Example 3.Undivided portions of a mixed-use project. City A constructs a 10-story office building, having 100x square foot of office space, and costing $100x. City A has not identified specific space to be leased to any specific private business. Instead, City A reasonably expects to use 70 percent of the office space in the building for governmental use (or pos- sibly forde minimispermitted private business use) (the Governmental Portion). City A reasonably ex- pects that it will lease out a maximum of 30 per- cent of the office space to one or more private busi- nesses in unspecified locations in the building (the Private Business Portion). City A wants to allocate this mixed-use project between two undivided por- tions and target the expected private business use to the undivided portion financed with qualified equity. City A determines how much of the $100x can be fi- nanced with tax-exempt governmental bonds based on relative square feet of usable office space. This undivided portion benchmark is an objective mea- sure that properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users. City A finances 70 percent of the costs of the building ($70x) with proceeds (the Bonds) and 30 percent ($30x) of those costs with qualified equity which consists of taxable bonds (the Qualified Equity). Bond proceeds are allo- cated to capital expenditures for the costs of the Gov- ernmental Portion. Qualified Equity is allocated to capital expenditures for the costs of the Private Busi- ness Portion. For purposes of measuring ongoing use of the mixed-use project, private business use and governmental use of the entire 10-story office build- ing is considered. As long as average private business use of the mixed-use project under the measurement rules does not exceed 30 percent in a particular year, that private business use is allocated to the Private Business Portion. Thus, none of that private busi- ness use is allocated to the Governmental Portion, and that private business use is disregarded for purposes of determining whether there is private business use of the proceeds allocated to the Governmental Por- tion. If average private business use of the mixed-use project increases to 45 percent in a subsequent year, a maximum of 30 percent of that private business use is properly allocable to the Private Business Portion and thereby disregarded in determining ongoing use of the Governmental Portion. Private business use in excess of the 30 percent properly allocable to the Pri- vate Business Portion (that is, 15 percent of private business use) would be allocated to the Governmen- tal Portion. Conversely, if private business use of the mixed-use project in a subsequent year decreased to 20 percent, all 20 percent of the private use would be allocated to the Private Business Portion and thereby disregarded for purposes of measuring private use of the proceeds in that year. Because there would be governmental use in that year in excess of the 70 per- cent that is properly allocable to the Governmental use Portion, the governmental use in excess of 70 per- cent (that is, 10 percent of governmental use) would be allocated to the Private Business Portion. Example 4.Revenue-based undivided portion of research facility. University A is a state university. University A owns and operates research facilities. In 2008, University A plans to build a new research fa- cility (the 2008 Mixed-Use Research Project), which it expects will be used for both qualified research arrangements for governmental use (Governmental Research) and nonqualified research arrangements for private business use (Private Business Research). University A wants to allocate the 2008 mixed-use research facility between two undivided portions for Governmental Research and for Private Business Research and to target Private Business Research to the undivided portion financed with equity. Uni- versity A proposes to make this allocation using a revenue-based undivided portion benchmark. All of University A’s research activities will have the following operational characteristics: (i) The research facilities are continuously avail- able for both Governmental Research and Private Business Research; (ii) Governmental Research and Private Business Research take place simultaneously in the same re- search facilities; and (iii) The same research may relate to one or more research projects involving both Governmental Re- search and Private Business Research. University A also has a reasonable basis for determining the per- centage of revenues that will be derived from Pri- vate Business Research and Governmental Research. During the past five years, of the total revenues, net of royalties and licenses, from University A’s research facilities, the percentage of revenues from Govern- mental Research and the percentage of revenues from Private Business Research (on a present value basis) have not changed. University A reasonably expects that this split of revenues will continue with the 2008 Mixed-Use Research Project. Under all the facts and circumstances, including, among other things, the na- ture of the particular research arrangements (for ex- ample, the governmental or private business nature of particular research grantors or contractual terms that result in governmental use or private business use) and historic actual revenues and future expected revenues from research arrangements of a particu- lar nature, net of royalties and licenses, the only ob- jective measurable benchmark that can reasonably distinguish the Governmental Research portion from the Private Business Research portion is the expected percentage of revenues each will generate. There- fore, University A will be using a reasonable method for determining the undivided portions of the 2008 mixed-use research facility if it bases the portions on the revenues each is expected to generate. Example 5.Output facility. Authority A is a gov- ernmental person that owns and operates an electric transmission facility. Prior to 2009, Authority A used its equity to pay capital expenditures of $1000x for the facility. In 2009, Authority A wants to make capital improvements to the facility in the amount of $100x. Authority A reasonably expects that, af- ter completion of such capital improvements, 54 per- October 30, 20068192006–44 I.R.B. cent of the available output from the facility, as de- termined under §1.141–7, will be sold under output contracts for governmental use and that 46 percent of such available output will be sold under output con- tracts for private business use. Authority A wants to allocate this 2009 project for capital improvements (the 2009 Mixed-Use Output Project) between two undivided portions based on proportionate measures of available output and to finance the maximum eli- gible undivided portion with tax-exempt governmen- tal bonds (assuming use of the maximum 10 percent de minimisamount of private business use permit- ted for tax-exempt governmental bonds). Authority A treats a 60 percent undivided portion of the 2009 Mixed-Use Output Project as one undivided portion (the Governmental Portion), which it reasonably ex- pects to use for output contracts involving 90 per- cent governmental use (representing 54 percent of the available output), plus 10 percent private business use (representing 6 percent of the available output). Au- thority A treats a 40 percent undivided portion of the 2009 Mixed-Use Output Project as another undivided portion (the Private Business Portion), which it rea- sonably expects to use for output contracts involv- ing private business use. Authority A determines the measures of these two undivided portions based on relative shares of available output, as determined un- der §1.141–7. This measure uses a reasonable pro- portionate allocation method which properly reflects the proportionate benefit to be derived by the various users. On January 1, 2009, Authority A issues bonds with proceeds of $60x (the Bonds) to finance the Governmental Portion of the 2009 Mixed-Use Out- put Project and uses $40 million of funds that are not derived from proceeds of a borrowing (the Qualified Equity) to finance the Private Business Portion of the 2009 Mixed-Use Output Project. Authority A allo- cates Bond proceeds to capital expenditures for the costs of the Governmental Portion and Qualified Eq- uity to capital expenditures for the costs of the Private Business Portion. For purposes of measuring ongo- ing use of the Governmental Portion financed with the Bond proceeds, use of the Private Business Por- tion is disregarded, but any private business use of the Governmental Portion will be taken into account during the measurement period. So long as the actual amount of private business use of the Governmental Portion’s share of available output does not exceed 6 percent, the Bonds will not be private activity bonds. Example 6.Treatment of retirement of bonds. City B issues bonds to build a parking garage (the Garage), costing $100x, that it will own and operate. At the start of the measurement period, City B rea- sonably expects that the only use of the garage will be governmental use. The term of the issue is no longer than reasonably necessary for the governmental pur- pose of the issue. During the first six years of the measurement period, the garage is used as the issuer expected. In year seven of the measurement period, however, City B expects that in less than one year it will enter into a contract with Corporation C, a private business, which will cause 20 percent of the Garage to be used for private business use. More than 90 days before entering into a binding contract with Corpora- tion C, City B uses $20x of funds other than proceeds of tax-exempt bonds to retire bonds and City B deter- mines the bonds to be retired on apro ratabasis. The applicable bonds will be retired at least 5 years prior to their scheduled maturity dates. As of the date of the anticipatory redemption, the Garage qualifies as a mixed-use project, and City B applies paragraph (f) of this section and allocates the $20x that was used to redeem the bonds to an undivided portion to which the private business use will be allocated. If City B failed to meet the requirements of paragraph (f) of this section, amounts that City B used to redeem the bonds would not be qualified equity. Par. 5. Section 1.141–13 is amended by revising paragraph (d)(1) and paragraph (g)Example 5to read as follows: §1.141–13 Refunding issues ***** (d)Multipurpose issue allocations—(1) In general. For purposes of section 141, unless the context clearly requires other- wise, §1.148–9(h) applies to allocations of multipurpose issues (as defined in §1.148–1(b)), including allocations in- volving the refunding purposes of the issue. An allocation under this paragraph (d) may be made at any time, but once made may not be changed. An allocation is not reasonable under this paragraph (d) if it achieves more favorable results under section 141 than could be achieved with actual separate issues. Each of the separate issues under the allocation must consist of one or more tax-exempt bonds. Allocations made under this paragraph (d) and §1.148–9(h) must be consistent for purposes of section 141 and section 148. ***** (g)Examples.*** Example 5.Multipurpose issue. (i) In 2006, State D issues bonds to finance the construction of two of- fice buildings, Building 1 and Building 2. D expends an equal amount of the proceeds on each building. D enters into arrangements that result in private busi- ness use of 8 percent of Building 1 and 12 percent of Building 2 during the measurement period under §1.141–3(g). In addition, D enters into arrangements that result in private payments in percentages equal to that private business use. These arrangements re- sult in a total of 10 percent of the proceeds of the 2006 bonds being used for a private business use and for private payments. In 2007, D purports to make a multipurpose issue allocation under paragraph (d) of this section of the outstanding 2006 bonds, al- locating the issue into two separate issues of equal amounts with one issue allocable to Building 1 and the second allocable to Building 2. An allocation is unreasonable under paragraph (d) of this section if it achieves more favorable results under section 141 than could be achieved with actual separate issues. D’s allocation is unreasonable because, if permitted, it would allow more favorable results under section 141 for the 2006 bonds (that is, private business use and private payments which exceeds the aggregate 10 percent permittedde minimisamounts for the 2006 bonds allocable to Building 2) than could be achieved with actual separate issues. In addition, if D’s pur- ported allocation was intended to result in two sep- arate issues of tax-exempt governmental bonds (ver- sus tax-exempt private activity bonds), the allocation would violate paragraph (d) of this section in the first instance because the allocation to the separate issue forBuilding2wouldfailtoqualifyseparatelyasan issue of tax-exempt governmental bonds as a result of its 12 percent of private business use and private payments, which exceed the 10 percent permittedde minimisamounts. (ii) The facts are the same as in paragraph (i) of thisExample 5, except that D enters into arrange- ments that result in 8 percent private business use for Building 1, and it expects no private business use of Building 2. In 2007, D allocates an equal amount of the outstanding 2006 bonds to Building 1 and Build- ing 2. D selects particular bonds for each separate issue such that the allocation does not achieve a more favorable result than could have been achieved by is- suing actual separate issues. D uses the same alloca- tion for purposes of both section 141 and 148. D’s allocation is reasonable. (iii) The facts are the same as in paragraph (ii) of thisExample 5, except that as part of the same issue, D issues bonds for a privately used airport. The airport bonds if issued as a separate issue would be qualified private activity bonds. The remaining bonds if issued separately from the airport bonds would be governmental bonds. Treated as one is- sue, however, the bonds are taxable private activity bonds. Therefore, D makes its allocation of the bonds under §§1.141–13(d) and 1.150–1(c)(3) into 3 separate issues on or before the issue date. Assuming all other applicable requirements are met, the bonds of the respective issues will be tax-exempt qualified private activity bonds or governmental bonds. ***** Par. 6. Section 1.141–15 is amended by revising paragraph (a) and (i) and adding paragraphs (k) and (l) to read as follows: §1.141 –15 Effective Dates (a)Scope. The effective dates of this section apply for purposes of §§1.141–1 through 1.141–14, 1.145–1 through 1.145–2, 1.150–1(a)(3) and the defini- tion of bond documents contained in §1.150–1(b). ***** (i)Permissive application of certain regulations relating to output facilities. (1) Issuers may apply §1.141–7(f)(3) and §1.141–7(g) to any bonds used to fi- nance output facilities. (2) Issuers may apply §1.141–6 to any bonds used to finance output facilities that are sold on or after the date that is 60 days after the date of publication of the Treasury decisions adopting these rules as final reg- ulations in theFederal Register ***** 2006–44 I.R.B.820October 30, 2006 (k)Effective date for certain regu- lations relating to allocation and ac- counting. Except as otherwise provided in this section, §§1.141–1(e), 1.141–6, 1.141–13(d), and 1.145–2(b)(4), (b)(5), and (c)(3) apply to bonds that are sold on or after the date that is 60 days after the date of publication of the Treasury decisions adopting these rules as final reg- ulations in theFederal Registerand that are subject to the 1997 Final Regulations. (l)Permissive retroactive applica- tion of certain regulations. Issuers may apply §1.141–13(d) to bonds to which §1.141–13 applies. Par. 7. Section 1.145–2 is amended by adding paragraphs (b)(4), (b)(5), and (c)(3) to read as follows: §1.145–2 Application of Private Activity Bond Regulations ***** (b) * * * (4) References togovernmental bonds in §1.141–6 mean qualified 501(c)(3) bonds. (5) References toownership by govern- mental personsin §1.141–6 mean owner- ship by governmental persons or 501(c)(3) organizations. (c) * * * (3)Partnerships. Section 1.141–1(e)(2) does not apply for purposes of sec- tion 145(a)(1). For purposes of section 145(a)(2), in the case of a partnership (as defined in section 7701(a)(2)) in which each of the partners is a governmental person or a section 501(c)(3) organization, the partnership is disregarded as a separate entity and is treated as an aggregate of its partners. Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 25, 2006, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 26, 2006, 71 F.R. 56072) Deletions From Cumulative List of Organizations Contributions to Which are Deductible Under Section 170 of the Code Announcement 2006–81 The Internal Revenue Service has re- voked its determination that the organiza- tion listed below qualifies as an organi- zation described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Generally, the Service will not disallow deductions for contributions made to a listed organization on or before the date of announcement in the Internal Revenue Bulletin that an organization no longer qualifies. However, the Service is not precluded from disallowing a deduction for any contributions made after an or- ganization ceases to qualify under section 170(c)(2) if the organization has not timely filed a suit for declaratory judgment under section 7428 and if the contributor (1) had knowledge of the revocation of the ruling or determination letter, (2) was aware that such revocation was imminent, or (3) was in part responsible for or was aware of the activities or omissions of the organization that brought about this revocation. If on the other hand a suit for declara- tory judgment has been timely filed, con- tributions from individuals and organiza- tions described in section 170(c)(2) that are otherwise allowable will continue to be deductible. Protection under section 7428(c) would begin on June 27, 2005, and would end on the date the court first deter- mines that the organization is not described in section 170(c)(2) as more particularly set forth in section 7428(c)(1). For indi- vidual contributors, the maximum deduc- tion protected is $1,000, with a husband and wife treated as one contributor. This benefit is not extended to any individual, in wholeorinpart,fortheactsoromissions of the organization that were the basis for revocation. University Lithotripsy Affiliates, Inc. Newark, NJ Determination of Interest Expense Deduction of Foreign Corporations; Correction Announcement 2006–82 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correction to final and tempo- rary regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains a correction to final and temporary regu- lations (T.D. 9281, 2006–39 I.R.B. 517), that were published in theFederal Reg- isteron Thursday, August 17, 2006 (71 FR 47443). This regulation revised the Income Tax Regulations relating to the determination of the interest expense de- duction of foreign corporations and applies to foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business within the United States. DATES: This correction is effective Au- gust 17, 2006. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Spring or Paul Epstein, (202) 622–3870 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The final and temporary regulations (T.D. 9281) that is the subject of this cor- rection are under sections 882 and 884 of the Internal Revenue Code. Need for Correction As published, T.D. 9281 contains an er- ror that may prove to be misleading and is in need of clarification. Correction of Publication Accordingly, the publication of the final and temporary regulations (T.D. 9281), that were the subject of FR Doc. E6–13402, is corrected as follows: On page 47443, column 1, in the pream- ble under the caption “DATES:Effective Date:”, lines 1 through 5, the language, “These regulations are effective starting October 30, 20068212006–44 I.R.B. the tax year end for which the original tax return due date (including extensions) is after August 17, 2006.” is corrected to read “These regulations are effective Au- gust 17, 2006.”. Cynthia E. Grigsby, Senior Federal Register Liaison Officer, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 27, 2006, 8: 45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 28, 2006, 71 F.R. 56868) Flat Rate Supplemental Wage Withholding; Correction Announcement 2006–83 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correction to final regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains a correction to final regulations (T.D. 9276, 2006–37 I.R.B. 423), that were published in theFederal Registeron Tuesday, July 25, 2006 (71 FR 142). These regulations apply to all employers and others making supplemental wage payments to employ- ees. DATES: This correction is effective Jan- uary 1, 2007. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A. G. Kelley, (202) 622–6040 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The final regulations (T.D. 9276) that is the subject of this correction are under sec- tions 3401 and 3402 of the Internal Rev- enue Code. Need for Correction As published, T.D. 9276 contains an er- ror that may prove to be misleading and is in need of clarification. Correction of Publication Accordingly, the publication of the fi- nal regulations (T.D. 9276), that were the subject of FR Doc. E6–11764, is corrected as follows: On page 42051, column 2, in the pre- amble under the paragraph heading “Spe- cial Rules for Determining Applicability of Mandatory Flat Rate Withholding”, lines 2 and 3 from the top of the column, the language, “the final regulations and the revenue procedure provide employers with a” is corrected to read “the final reg- ulations provide employers with a”. Cynthia E. Grigsby, Senior Federal Register Liaison Officer, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on October 2, 2006, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for October 3, 2006, 71 F.R. 58276) Request for Applications to Participate in the 2007 IRS Individual e-file Partnership Program Announcement 2006–87 The Stakeholder Partnerships, Educa- tion and Communication (SPEC) function within the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is continuing its efforts to establish IRS e-file partnerships with various entities. The IRS is seeking non-monetary e-file partnerships for Filing Season 2007. No applications for funding (monetary com- pensation) will be considered. A com- mercial business, non-profit organization, state government or local government may submit applications. Applications are not solicited from other Federal govern- ment agencies. The program is an annual program and covers the periodJanuary through October 15, 2007.All prior year partners must reapply for Filing Season 2007. BACKGROUND The IRS Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 (RRA 98) requires the IRS to re- ceive 80 percent of all returns electron- ically by 2007. RRA 98 authorized the IRS Commissioner to promote the bene- fits of and encourage the use of e-file ser- vices. RRA 98 enables the IRS to enter into non-monetary partnerships with busi- nesses to offer low cost income tax prepa- ration and electronic filing for qualified taxpayers. Continued opportunities for growth in electronic tax administration are evident. For Filing Season 2006, the IRS received more than 72 million electronically filed returns, an increase of 6.26% over the previous year. Visit the IRS web site, http://www.irs.gov, for the most current results from market research on individual taxpayers, including demographic data and psychographic studies. This research includes attitudinal surveys, customer satisfaction surveys, Public Service com- munications, tracking studies and any focus group results. The IRS accepts many forms and sched- ules for electronic filing. Visit the IRS web site for a complete listing of accepted forms and schedules. FILING SEASON 2007 For Filing Season 2007, the IRS will focus on the 1040 series income tax re- turns covering “IRSe-fileUsing a Tax Pre- parer” and “IRSe-fileUsing a Personal Computer.” Additional emphasis contin- ues to be placed on the following features: electronic signature options, Federal/State e-file, and electronic payment options for balance due and estimated payment op- tions. A major area of emphasis is to reach those taxpayers who continue to file com- puter prepared paper returns (v-code). Re- search indicates that the number of v-code returns continues to increase (76% of all v-code returns are prepared by paid prepar- ers). Emphasis should be placed on con- verting v-code filers to electronically file their returns through advertising the bene- fits of e-file. Participants should also reach those in- dividuals eligible for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). It’s important to note that military families may qualify for EITC since supplemental payments and combat pay are exempt from the income calcula- tions. Participants are encouraged to focus on reducing the number of errors made on electronically filed returns, including those 2006–44 I.R.B.822October 30, 2006 returns claiming EITC. The “EITC Assis- tant” is an interactive web-based tool de- signed to help tax professionals determine whether or not their clients are eligible for EITC, and why. The “EITC Assistant” is a step taken by the IRS to maximize tax- payer participation, minimize EITC errors while increasing compliance. You can find the “EITC Assistant” on the IRS web site athttp://www.irs.gov/eitc. The Hispanic population is the fastest growing minority segment in the U.S. Par- ticipants are encouraged to market their e-file services to this segment and offer the Spanish versions for online filing and/or downloadable software. The IRS expects all accepted partners to market, promote and offer e-file product and services through October 15, 2007. The IRS will supply the partners with the key marketing messages that support electronic filing during the Filing Sea- son (January through April 16, 2007) and post-Filing Season (April through Octo- ber 15, 2007). These messages should be used in your promotion of electronic filing and displayed on the web sites of Partici- pants. Utilization of these messages will ensure uniformity and maximize public awareness. For additional information on the various e-file programs, features, and market research, visit the IRS web site at http://www.irs.gov. Participants will receive hyperlinks from the IRS web site —irs.gov(Partners Page) — to the Participant’s web site. Po- tential Participants may request links for the following categories: •IRSe-filePartners for Taxpayers •IRSe-filePartners for Tax Profession- als •IRSe-filePartners for Financial Insti- tutions/Employers •IRSe-filePartners for Credit Card Pay- ment Options. Safeguarding Taxpayer Data The security of taxpayer accounts and personal information is a top priority for the IRS. Tax professionals must imple- ment safeguards to protect taxpayer’s data. It is not only the law, but it is good business practice, as it increases customer confidence and trust. Refer to Publica- tion 4557,Safeguarding Taxpayer Data, a Guide for Your Business,whichde- scribes the various security provisions and rules that impact tax professionals. The document assists tax professionals in understanding their requirements for protecting the privacy and confidentiality of taxpayer data, and provides guidance on implementing the necessary security controls within their business to satisfy these requirements. Publication 4557 can be accessed athttp://www.irs.gov. PARTICIPATION STANDARDS & REQUIREMENTS Participants will abide by the following standards and requirements, if applicable: •The Participant was actively engaged in the electronic tax preparation and filing industry in 2005 and 2006. •The Participant (Electronic Return Originator, Intermediate Service Provider, Software Developer, and Transmitter) must be in good standing with the IRS, comply with the e-file re- quirements stated in the IRS Revenue Procedure 2005–60, current versions of Publications 1345, 1345A, 3112, and pass the annual Suitability and Par- ticipants Acceptance Testing (PATS) conducted by the IRS. You can find the IRS e-file technical publications on the IRS web site athttp://www.irs.gov. •The Participant will comply with the privacy provisions of 26 U.S.C. § 7216 and U.S.C. § 6103. •The Participant will be required to prove and display third-party certifica- tions for the privacy/security/authen- ticity of its online service. The Par- ticipant’s web site should display the third-party certification and privacy seals. Participants must use software that will enable their web sites to state their privacy practices in a standard machine-readable format that can be retrieved automatically and interpreted easily by users. •Participants will comply with the se- curity provisions in applicable De- partment of Treasury/IRS rules in- cluding, but not limited to, 31 C.F.R. Part 10, IRS Rev. Proc. 2005–60, current versions of IRS Publications 1345, 1345A, and 3112, and 26 U.S.C. § 7216. In addition, Participants must comply with the Federal Trade Com- mission’s Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to protect the security of taxpayer information. Refer to Publication 4557,Safeguarding Taxpayer Data, a Guide for Your Business, for guid- ance on various security rules and provisions that impact tax profession- als. The document can be accessed at http://www.irs.gov. •The Participant will offer their prod- ucts and services to filers of the 1040 Series returns, including complex returns, balance due returns, Fed- eral/State returns, and 1040EZ returns. •The Participant will clearly disclose its customer service support options (in- cluding associated fees, if any) and pri- vacy policy on the landing page of its web site. Participants must provide taxpayers with a business contact point by on-line form, email, mail, facsimile or telephone number which the Partic- ipant maintains and reviews. •The Participant is encouraged to of- fer the Spanish versions for online filing and/or downloadable software. The Participant who offers Spanish versions for online filing and/or down- loadable software will have customer service support to assist Hispanic tax- payers. •The Participant will target v-coders and individuals eligible for EITC. •The Participant will focus on reduc- ing the number of errors on electroni- cally prepared returns, including those returns claiming EITC. •The Participant will offer a variety of e-file features including the Self-Se- lect PIN, Electronic Payment Options, Federal/State e-file, Direct Deposit of Refunds, etc. •The Participant will market, promote and offer e-file services through Octo- ber 15, 2007. The Participant should use the key marketing messages, pro- vided by the IRS, for the promotion of Filing Season and Post Filing Sea- son electronic filing and place them on your web site. •The Participant may choose to offer ei- ther free tax preparation or free e-file services, but not both. •The Participant will be permitted only one (1)hyperlink on the IRSe-file Partners Page per category: •IRSe-filePartners for Taxpayer •IRSe-filePartners for Tax Profes- sionals •IRSe-filePartners for Financial In- stitutions/Employers October 30, 20068232006–44 I.R.B. •IRSe-filePartners for Electronic Payment Options •The Participant will provide the IRS with a description (not to ex- ceed 200 characters including spaces) for each hyperlink placed on the IRSe-filePartners Page. The hyperlink description may de- scribe multiple offers/services. •The Participant will not have a URL(s) containing the word “IRS.” •The Participant will be required to sup- ply the IRS with a link to their web site in their application orno less than ten (10) business daysbefore the site is expected to go live (start date of elec- tronic filing). All sites must be exam- ined before they can be posted on the IRSe-filePartners Page. The purpose of the review is to ensure each Partici- pant’s web site complies with the stan- dards and requirements set forth in this announcement. •The Participant’s web site will not con- tain inappropriate content. Participant web sites must meet the following cri- teria: •The site clearly relates to and com- plements existing information, products and services on irs.gov. •The site contains relevant and use- ful content that will benefit our customers. •The site contains accurate and timely information. •The site provides information at no cost. The Participant will not link to sites whose primary purpose is to sell products or services (unless it is part of an approved agreement with IRS). •The site has an excellent overall quality and professional image. •The site is easy to navigate. •The site is a credible source for information.Thesitemustbefree of typos and errors so that it does not detract from the readability of the site. •The site does not exhibit hate, bias, or discrimination. •The site does not contain mislead- ing or unsubstantiated claims or conflict with the mission of the IRS. •A Participant’s web site must be func- tionally adequate and consistent with the Participant’s offer in permitting a taxpayer to complete their return. Fail- ure to comply may result in the Partici- pant’s removal from the Partners Page. •The Participant will adhere to industry best practices to ensure the taxpayer re- turn information entrusted to them is secure and the privacy of such infor- mation is maintained. In any instance where a Participant contracts with a service provider to obtain technology services, it will adhere to this standard. To the extent multiple Participants rely on a single service provider for front or back office services (not ISP ser- vices), it is even more critical that such taxpayer security and privacy be main- tained with respect to others who share these services. •Whenever taxpayers are requested or required to provide their SSN, it must be part of a secure session. Participants are not permitted to use SSNs as a re- quested field for registration purposes or for establishing a taxpayer account on-line. •The Participant will display the IRS e-filelogo on the landing page of its web site. The e-file logo and guidelines can be downloaded from http://www.irs.gov. •The Participant will have a link(s) to the IRS web site,http://www.irs.gov, from its web site. •The Participant must provide taxpay- ers a method to obtain the status of their tax return. Taxpayers can be di- rected to“Where’s My Tax Refund?” located on the Homepage of the IRS web site athttp://www.irs.gov. •The Participant will prominently dis- play on the landing page of its web site the promotion of income tax prepara- tion and electronic filing for individu- als eligible for EITC. •The Participant is encouraged to offer a monetary incentive (reduced return preparation and electronic filing costs) to attract taxpayers. •The Participant will disclose limita- tions in the forms and schedules that are likely to be needed to support their offerings. The Participant should clearly display a listing of the forms and schedules that will be offered either visible or accessible from the Participant’s landing page. •The Participant willclearly disclose a listing of the States that their software supports either visible or accessible from the Participant’s landing page. •The Participant is permitted to of- fer commercial products and services consistent with obtaining the posi- tive consent of the user as described in 26 U.S.C. 7616 before offering fee-based products and services not related to tax preparation. •The Participant will include a feature in their tax preparation software that will “time out” the session after no changes are made for a period of time consistent with best practices approved by privacy seal certification programs. •The Participant that learns of an in- appropriate disclosure of a taxpayer’s return information to an unauthorized Person must report the unauthorized disclosure to the IRS immediately but no later than five (5) hours after de- tection; and immediately shut down its program at the time of detection. •The Participant will submit written notification (e.g.,email)totheIRS of changes, additions and deletions to URLs, link descriptions, etc. •The Participant will submit Perfor- mance Reports to the IRS Point of covering Filing Season and post Filing Season activity. The reports will cover information such as e-file statistics, web site activity and anything else the IRS deems necessary. The IRS Point of Contact will provide written report- ing instructions and requirements to accepted Participants. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS •The IRS will have the accepted Par- ticipant’s hyperlink(s) available on the IRS web site for the start of electronic filing, subject to the participant’s pass- ing of the annual Suitability, PATS test- ing, and web site review. Hyperlinks will remain on the IRSe-filePartners Page throughOctober 15, 2007, or at the discretion of the IRS. •The IRS will randomize on a daily ba- sis the Participants’ offers listed on the IRSe-filePartners Page. •The IRS may establish a link from the IRSe-filePartners Page to the Free File web page. •The IRS will accept,if appropriate, the Participant’s written request for 2006–44 I.R.B.824October 30, 2006 changes/additions/deletions to a URL, link description, etc. •The IRS will review the Participant’s web site(s) at any time to ensure that participation requirements are met. •The IRS will not endorse specific of- ferings or products, but will promote the IRSe-filePartners Page. A “Site Disclaimer” will be displayed upon ex- iting the IRS web site before the user enters the Participant’s web site. PARTICIPATION TERMS The IRS Individuale-filePartnership Program is an annual program, and all prospective Participants, including re- turning Participants, must reapply each year following the guidelines in the In- ternal Revenue Bulletin announcement advertised onhttp://www.irs.gov.Ifthe IRS determines that the Participant is not meeting the “Participation Standards & Requirements,” the IRS may terminate its partnership with the Participant and re- move the participant’s hyperlink(s) from the IRSe-filePartners Page. •The Participant will notify the IRS im- mediately if it wishes to terminate its partnership with the IRS. The notifica- tion should be submitted through email to the IRS Point of Contact or sent to the Point of Contact’s address in- dicated below in “IRS Point of Con- tact/Application Submission.” APPLICATION PROCESS Applications should contain the follow- ing information,if applicable: •Provide Primary and Secondary Points of Contact (name, title, address, cell/telephone number, fax number and email address) for discussion of your application and program partici- pation. •Identify the Applicant’s secure web site. •Identify the Applicant’s tax prepara- tion software and the States it will sup- port. •Identify the IRS forms and schedules that support your offering(s). •Include the Applicant’s Electronic Filer Identification Number(s) (EFIN) and/or Electronic Transmitter Identifi- cation Number (ETIN). •Indicate if the Applicant will offer the Spanish versions for online filing and/or downloadable software. De- scribe customer service support for assisting Hispanic taxpayers. •Identify the Applicant’s hyperlink(s) and provide a short description(not to exceed 200 characters including spaces)of the services and products to be promoted on the IRSe-filePart- ners Page. In addition, the Applicant should provide the associated URL(s). The URL(s) cannot contain the word “IRS.”Indicate the category for each hyperlink: •IRSe-filePartners for Taxpayers •IRSe-filePartners for Tax Profes- sionals •IRSe-filePartners for Financial In- stitutions/Employers •IRSe-filePartners for Electronic Payment Options. •Identify the Applicant’s third party administrators (i.e., VeriSign, Thawte, Truste) that certify the privacy/secu- rity/authenticity of its online service and provide certification that the Ap- plicant’s current status is active and in good standing. •Identify the Applicant’s communica- tion vehicle(s) (i.e.,website,market- ing/promotional products, etc.) to mar- ket and promote your products and ser- vices and IRSe-file. Describe the in- centives, discounts, offers, benefits to taxpayers or other specific approaches to increasee-filevolumes. •Describe steps the Applicant will take to reach taxpayers that claim EITC. This can include marketing/promo- tional efforts, monetary incentives (reduced return preparation and elec- tronic filing costs). •Describe steps the Applicant will take to reduce errors on electronically filed returns, including those returns claim- ing EITC. •Certify the Applicant’s compliance with the privacy and disclosure provi- sions of 26 U.S.C. 7216 and 26 U.S.C. 6103. •Certify the Applicant’s compliance with the Federal Trade Commission’s Gramm-Leach-Bliley (GLB) Act of 1999, FinancialPrivacy Rule and Safeguard Rules. IRS POINT OF CONTACT/APPLICATION SUBMISSION Applications to participate in the IRS Individuale-filePartnership Program should be submitted as a Word document through email at *WIe-filepartners@irs.gov(Please make sure there is an asterisk before the WI (Wage and Investment) when submitting an application.) An application may also be sent to: Internal Revenue Service 5000 Ellin Road Lanham, MD 20706 Attention: Karen Bradley C4–132 SE:W:CAR:SPEC:FO:IMS Ifyouwishtohaveahyperlink(s) on the IRSe-filePartners Page for the start of electronic filing, your applica- tion must be submitted by November 30, 2006. If your application is received after the deadline, there is no guarantee that it will be accepted by the IRS. Any questions regarding the devel- opment of applications, the submis- sion of Performance Reports, or any other type of contact for this program should be directed to Karen Bradley at (202) 283–7034 or through email to *WIe-filepartners@irs.gov. Please make sure there is an asterisk (*) before the WI (Wage and Investment) for any type of email contact. APPLICATION EVALUATION All applications will be evaluated based on the required information provided to the IRS and the applicant’s ability to ful- fill their responsibilities. Prior year perfor- mance will also be considered when evalu- ating applications fromreturning partners. ACCEPTANCE/DENIAL OF APPLICATION If your application is accepted, you will receive written notification from the IRS. If your application is denied, you will receive written notification from the IRS with an explanation of the denial. e-Help If you have any questions related to e-products/electronic filing, you can October 30, 20068252006–44 I.R.B. contact the e-Help Desk toll-free at 1–866–255–0654. The e-Help desk assis- tors are ready to respond to non-account related questions and issues. You can also go tohttp://www.irs.govwhere the IRS houses a variety of information which im- pacts the tax professional. Disclosure of Return Information by Certain Officers and Employees for Investigative Purposes; Correction Announcement 2006–89 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correcting amendment. SUMMARY: This document corrects fi- nal regulations (T.D. 9274, 2006–33 I.R.B. 244) that were published in theFederal Registeron Tuesday, July 11, 2006 (71 FR 38985). The document contains final reg- ulations relating to the disclosure of return information pursuant to section 6103(k)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code. DATES: This correcting amendment is ef- fective October 17, 2006. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Helene R. Newsome, (202) 622–4570 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The notice of final regulations (T.D. 9274) that is the subject of these correc- tions is under section 6103(k)(6) of the In- ternal Revenue Code. Need for Correction As published, T.D. 9274 contains errors that may prove to be misleading and are in need of clarification. ***** Correction of Publication Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 301 is cor- rected by making the following correcting amendments: Paragraph 1.On page 38985, col- umn 1, in the preamble, under the caption “DATES”, second line, the language “are effective July 11, 2006.” is corrected to read “are effective July 6, 2006.”. Par. 2.On page 38986, column 2, in the preamble, under the paragraph head- ing “Special Analyses”, sixth line from the top of the column, the language “and be- cause the regulation does not” is corrected to read “and because the regulations do not”. Part 301—PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION Par. 3.The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority:26USC7805*** Par. 4.Section 301.6103(k)(6)–1(e) is revised to read as follows: § 301.6103(k)(6)–1 Disclosure of return information by certain officers and employees for investigative purposes. ***** (e)Effective date. This section is appli- cable on July 6, 2006. Guy R. Traynor, Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on October 16, 2006, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for October 17, 2006, 71 F.R. 60827) 2006–44 I.R.B.826October 30, 2006 Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rul- ings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. October 30, 2006i2006–44 I.R.B. Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2006–27 through 2006–44 Announcements: 2006-42, 2006-27 I.R.B.48 2006-43, 2006-27 I.R.B.48 2006-44, 2006-27 I.R.B.49 2006-45, 2006-31 I.R.B.121 2006-46, 2006-28 I.R.B.76 2006-47, 2006-28 I.R.B.78 2006-48, 2006-31 I.R.B.135 2006-49, 2006-29 I.R.B.89 2006-50, 2006-34 I.R.B.321 2006-51, 2006-32 I.R.B.222 2006-52, 2006-33 I.R.B.254 2006-53, 2006-33 I.R.B.254 2006-54, 2006-33 I.R.B.254 2006-55, 2006-35 I.R.B.342 2006-56, 2006-35 I.R.B.342 2006-57, 2006-35 I.R.B.343 2006-58, 2006-36 I.R.B.388 2006-59, 2006-36 I.R.B.388 2006-60, 2006-36 I.R.B.389 2006-61, 2006-36 I.R.B.390 2006-62, 2006-37 I.R.B.444 2006-63, 2006-37 I.R.B.445 2006-64, 2006-37 I.R.B.447 2006-65, 2006-37 I.R.B.447 2006-66, 2006-37 I.R.B.448 2006-67, 2006-38 I.R.B.509 2006-68, 2006-38 I.R.B.510 2006-69, 2006-37 I.R.B.449 2006-70, 2006-40 I.R.B.629 2006-71, 2006-40 I.R.B.630 2006-72, 2006-40 I.R.B.630 2006-73, 2006-42 I.R.B.745 2006-74, 2006-42 I.R.B.746 2006-75, 2006-42 I.R.B.746 2006-76, 2006-42 I.R.B.746 2006-77, 2006-42 I.R.B.748 2006-78, 2006-42 I.R.B.748 2006-79, 2006-43 I.R.B.792 2006-81, 2006-44 I.R.B.821 2006-82, 2006-44 I.R.B.821 2006-83, 2006-44 I.R.B.822 2006-87, 2006-44 I.R.B.822 2006-89, 2006-44 I.R.B.826 Notices: 2006-56, 2006-28 I.R.B.58 2006-57, 2006-27 I.R.B.13 2006-58, 2006-28 I.R.B.59 2006-59, 2006-28 I.R.B.60 2006-60, 2006-29 I.R.B.82 2006-61, 2006-29 I.R.B.85 Notices— Continued: 2006-62, 2006-29 I.R.B.86 2006-63, 2006-29 I.R.B.87 2006-64, 2006-29 I.R.B.88 2006-65, 2006-31 I.R.B.102 2006-66, 2006-30 I.R.B.99 2006-67, 2006-33 I.R.B.248 2006-68, 2006-31 I.R.B.105 2006-69, 2006-31 I.R.B.107 2006-70, 2006-33 I.R.B.252 2006-71, 2006-34 I.R.B.316 2006-72, 2006-36 I.R.B.363 2006-73, 2006-35 I.R.B.339 2006-74, 2006-35 I.R.B.339 2006-75, 2006-36 I.R.B.366 2006-76, 2006-38 I.R.B.459 2006-77, 2006-40 I.R.B.590 2006-78, 2006-41 I.R.B.675 2006-79, 2006-43 I.R.B.763 2006-80, 2006-40 I.R.B.594 2006-81, 2006-40 I.R.B.595 2006-82, 2006-39 I.R.B.529 2006-83, 2006-40 I.R.B.596 2006-84, 2006-41 I.R.B.677 2006-85, 2006-41 I.R.B.677 2006-86, 2006-41 I.R.B.680 2006-87, 2006-43 I.R.B.766 2006-88, 2006-42 I.R.B.686 2006-89, 2006-43 I.R.B.772 2006-90, 2006-42 I.R.B.688 2006-91, 2006-42 I.R.B.688 2006-92, 2006-43 I.R.B.774 2006-93, 2006-44 I.R.B.798 2006-94, 2006-43 I.R.B.777 Proposed Regulations: REG-208270-86, 2006-42 I.R.B.698 REG-121509-00, 2006-40 I.R.B.602 REG-135866-02, 2006-27 I.R.B.34 REG-140379-02, 2006-44 I.R.B.808 REG-142599-02, 2006-44 I.R.B.808 REG-146893-02, 2006-34 I.R.B.317 REG-159929-02, 2006-35 I.R.B.341 REG-148864-03, 2006-34 I.R.B.320 REG-168745-03, 2006-39 I.R.B.532 REG-105248-04, 2006-43 I.R.B.787 REG-109512-05, 2006-30 I.R.B.100 REG-142270-05, 2006-43 I.R.B.791 REG-145154-05, 2006-39 I.R.B.567 REG-148576-05, 2006-40 I.R.B.627 REG-109367-06, 2006-41 I.R.B.683 REG-112994-06, 2006-27 I.R.B.47 REG-118775-06, 2006-28 I.R.B.73 REG-118897-06, 2006-31 I.R.B.120 REG-120509-06, 2006-39 I.R.B.570 REG-124152-06, 2006-36 I.R.B.368 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-125071-06, 2006-36 I.R.B.375 Revenue Procedures: 2006-29, 2006-27 I.R.B.13 2006-30, 2006-31 I.R.B.110 2006-31, 2006-27 I.R.B.32 2006-32, 2006-28 I.R.B.61 2006-33, 2006-32 I.R.B.140 2006-34, 2006-38 I.R.B.460 2006-35, 2006-37 I.R.B.434 2006-36, 2006-38 I.R.B.498 2006-37, 2006-38 I.R.B.499 2006-38, 2006-39 I.R.B.530 2006-39, 2006-40 I.R.B.600 2006-40, 2006-42 I.R.B.694 2006-41, 2006-43 I.R.B.777 2006-44, 2006-44 I.R.B.800 Revenue Rulings: 2006-35, 2006-28 I.R.B.50 2006-36, 2006-36 I.R.B.353 2006-37, 2006-30 I.R.B.91 2006-38, 2006-29 I.R.B.80 2006-39, 2006-32 I.R.B.137 2006-40, 2006-32 I.R.B.136 2006-41, 2006-35 I.R.B.331 2006-42, 2006-35 I.R.B.337 2006-43, 2006-35 I.R.B.329 2006-44, 2006-36 I.R.B.361 2006-45, 2006-37 I.R.B.423 2006-46, 2006-39 I.R.B.511 2006-47, 2006-39 I.R.B.511 2006-48, 2006-39 I.R.B.516 2006-49, 2006-40 I.R.B.584 2006-50, 2006-41 I.R.B.672 2006-51, 2006-41 I.R.B.632 2006-52, 2006-43 I.R.B.761 2006-53, 2006-44 I.R.B.796 Treasury Decisions: 9265, 2006-27 I.R.B.1 9266, 2006-28 I.R.B.52 9267, 2006-34 I.R.B.313 9268, 2006-30 I.R.B.94 9269, 2006-30 I.R.B.92 9270, 2006-33 I.R.B.237 9271, 2006-33 I.R.B.224 9272, 2006-35 I.R.B.332 9273, 2006-37 I.R.B.394 9274, 2006-33 I.R.B.244 9275, 2006-35 I.R.B.327 9276, 2006-37 I.R.B.424 9277, 2006-33 I.R.B.226 9278, 2006-34 I.R.B.256 9279, 2006-36 I.R.B.355 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenueprocedures, Treasury decisions, etc., publishedin Internal Revenue Bulletins 2006–1 through 2006–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006–26, dated June 26, 2006. 2006–44 I.R.B.iiOctober 30, 2006 Treasury Decisions— Continued: 9280, 2006-38 I.R.B.450 9281, 2006-39 I.R.B.517 9282, 2006-39 I.R.B.512 9283, 2006-41 I.R.B.633 9284, 2006-40 I.R.B.582 9285, 2006-41 I.R.B.656 9286, 2006-43 I.R.B.750 9288, 2006-44 I.R.B.794 October 30, 2006iii2006–44 I.R.B. Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2006–27 through 2006–44 Announcements: 2005-59 Updated and superseded by Ann. 2006-45, 2006-31 I.R.B.121 Notices: 2002-45 Amplified by Rev. Rul. 2006-36, 2006-36 I.R.B.353 2006-20 Supplemented and modified by Notice 2006-56, 2006-28 I.R.B.58 2006-53 Modified by Notice 2006-71, 2006-34 I.R.B.316 2006-67 Modified and superseded by Notice 2006-77, 2006-40 I.R.B.590 Proposed Regulations: REG-135866-02 Corrected by Ann. 2006-64, 2006-37 I.R.B.447 Ann. 2006-65, 2006-37 I.R.B.447 REG-134317-05 Corrected by Ann. 2006-47, 2006-28 I.R.B.78 REG-112994-06 Corrected by Ann. 2006-79, 2006-43 I.R.B.792 REG-118775-06 Corrected by Ann. 2006-71, 2006-40 I.R.B.630 Revenue Procedures: 99-35 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-40, 2006-42 I.R.B.694 2002-9 Modified and amplified by Notice 2006-67, 2006-33 I.R.B.248 Notice 2006-77, 2006-40 I.R.B.590 2004-63 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-34, 2006-38 I.R.B.460 2005-41 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-29, 2006-27 I.R.B.13 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2005-49 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-33, 2006-32 I.R.B.140 2005-67 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-41, 2006-43 I.R.B.777 2006-12 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2006-37, 2006-38 I.R.B.499 2006-33 Updated and clarified by Ann. 2006-73, 2006-42 I.R.B.745 2006-35 Modified by Notice 2006-90, 2006-42 I.R.B.688 Revenue Rulings: 72-238 Obsoleted by REG-109367-06, 2006-41 I.R.B.683 73-558 Obsoleted by REG-109367-06, 2006-41 I.R.B.683 75-296 Distinguished by Rev. Rul. 2006-52, 2006-43 I.R.B.761 80-31 Distinguished by Rev. Rul. 2006-52, 2006-43 I.R.B.761 81-35 Amplified and modified by Rev. Rul. 2006-43, 2006-35 I.R.B.329 81-36 Amplified and modified by Rev. Rul. 2006-43, 2006-35 I.R.B.329 87-10 Amplified and modified by Rev. Rul. 2006-43, 2006-35 I.R.B.329 2002-41 Amplified by Rev. Rul. 2006-36, 2006-36 I.R.B.353 2003-43 Amplified by Notice 2006-69, 2006-31 I.R.B.107 2005-24 Amplified by Rev. Rul. 2006-36, 2006-36 I.R.B.353 Treasury Decisions: 9254 Corrected by Ann. 2006-44, 2006-27 I.R.B.49 Ann. 2006-66, 2006-37 I.R.B.448 9258 Corrected by Ann. 2006-46, 2006-28 I.R.B.76 9260 Corrected by Ann. 2006-67, 2006-38 I.R.B.509 9262 Corrected by Ann. 2006-56, 2006-35 I.R.B.342 9264 Corrected by Ann. 2006-46, 2006-28 I.R.B.76 9272 Corrected by Ann. 2006-68, 2006-38 I.R.B.510 9274 Corrected by Ann. 2006-89, 2006-44 I.R.B.826 9276 Corrected by Ann. 2006-83, 2006-44 I.R.B.822 9277 Corrected by Ann. 2006-72, 2006-40 I.R.B.630 9280 Corrected by Ann. 2006-78, 2006-42 I.R.B.748 9281 Corrected by Ann. 2006-82, 2006-44 I.R.B.821 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2006–1 through 2006–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006–26, dated June 26, 2006. 2006–44 I.R.B.ivOctober 30, 2006 INDEX Internal Revenue Bulletins 2006–27 through 2006–44 The abbreviation and number in parenthesis following the index entry refer to the specific item; numbers in roman and italic type following the parenthesis refers to the Internal Revenue Bulletin in which the item may be found and the page number on which it appears. Key to Abbreviations: AnnAnnouncement CDCourt Decision DODelegation Order EOExecutive Order PLPublic Law PTEProhibited Transaction Exemption RPRevenue Procedure RRRevenue Ruling SPRStatement of Procedural Rules TCTax Convention TDTreasury Decision TDOTreasury Department Order EMPLOYEE PLANS Anti-cutback rules, section 411(d)(6) protected benefits (TD 9280) 38,450;correction(Ann78)42,748 Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), disallowance of deduc- tion for reacquisition payments (TD 9282) 39,512 Exempt organization employees, minimum coverage require- mentsofsection410(b)(TD9275)35,327 Full funding limitations, weighted average interest rate: For July 2006 (Notice 66) 30,99 For August 2006 (Notice 74) 35,339 For September 2006 (Notice 80) 40,594 For October 2006 (Notice 94) 43,777 Pension Protection Act of 2006 modifications (Notice 75) 36, 366 Indian tribal government, Pension Protection Act of 2006 (Notice 89) 43,772 Minimum funding standards, alternative funding schedule (Ann 70) 40,629 Nonbank trustee and nonbank custodian, approval list (Ann 45) 31,122 Qualified retirement plans: Government pick-up plans, employer contributions (RR 43) 35,329 Prohibited transaction excise tax, amount involved in elective deferral (RR 38) 29,80 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.410(b)–0, –6, –10, amended; exclusion of employ- ees of 501(c)(3) organizations in 401(k) and 401(m) plans (TD 9275) 35,327 EMPLOYEE PLANS—Cont. 26 CFR 1.411(a)–8, amended; 1.411(d)–3, amended; section 411(d)(6) protected benefits (TD 9280) 38,450; correction (Ann 78) 42,748 26 CFR 1.162(k)–1, added; 1.404(k)–3, added; dividends paid deduction for stock held in employee stock ownership plan (TD 9282) 39,512 Roth IRAs, distributions of designated Roth contributions, public hearing on REG–146459–05 (Ann 42) 27,48 Transition relief under section 409A, additional relief (Notice 79) 43,763 EMPLOYMENT TAX Bankruptcy estate in chapter 11 cases filed on or after October 17, 2005, post-petition income of individual debtor (Notice 83) 40, 596 Controlled services transactions under section 482, treatment, al- location of income and deductions from intangibles, and stew- ardship expense (TD 9278) 34,256; (REG–146893–02) 34, 317 Disaster relief: Additional postponement under section 7508A for filing cer- tain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpay- ers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Leave-sharing plans (Notice 59) 28,60 Disclosure of return information, Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313; (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), application to pay- ments made for certain services (TD 9266) 28,52 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 31.3121(s)–1, amended; treatment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from in- tangibles, stewardship expense (REG–146893–02) 34,317 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; disclosure of re- turn information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Regulations: 26 CFR 31.3102–1, amended; 31.3121(a)–2, (a)(7)–1, (a)(8)–1, (i)–1, amended; 31.3121(a)(10)–1, revised; ap- plication of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act to payments made for certain services (TD 9266) 28,52 26 CFR 31.3121(s)–1, amended; 31.3121(s)–1T, added; treat- ment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from intangibles, stewardship expense (TD 9278) 34,256 26 CFR 31.3401(a)–1, –4, amended; 31.3402(g)–1, amended; 31.3402(j)–1, amended; 31.3402(n)–1, revised; flat rate supplemental wage withholding (TD 9276) 37,423;cor- rection(Ann83)44,822 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; 301.6103(j)(1)–1T, added; disclosure of return information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313 October 30, 2006v2006–44 I.R.B. EMPLOYMENT TAX—Cont. Supplemental wages, withholding (TD 9276) 37,423; correction (Ann 83) 44,822 Tip reporting, Attributed Tip Income Program (ATIP) (RP 30) 31,110 ESTATE TAX Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Disclosure of return information, Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313; (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; disclosure of re- turn information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Regulations: 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; 301.6103(j)(1)–1T, added; disclosure of return information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313 EXCISE TAX Alternative fuel and alternative fuel mixtures claims, exemptions for blood collector organizations (Notice 92) 43,774 Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Disclosure of return information, Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313; (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Disclosure requirements with respect to prohibited tax shelter transactions to which tax-exempt entities are parties (Notice 65) 31,102 Excise taxes with respect to prohibited tax shelter transactions to which tax-exempt entities are parties (Notice 65) 31,102 Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) under section 4980G, em- ployer comparable contributions (TD 9277) 33,226 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; disclosure of re- turn information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Regulations: 26 CFR 54.4980G–0 thru –5, added; employer comparable contributions to Health Savings Accounts under section 4980G (TD 9277) 33,226 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; 301.6103(j)(1)–1T, added; disclosure of return information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313 Tickets for taxable transportation purchased from third party in- termediaries, determination of tax base on amounts paid (RR 52) 43,761 EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Disclosure requirements with respect to prohibited tax shelter transactions to which tax-exempt entities are parties (Notice 65) 31,102 Excise taxes with respect to prohibited tax shelter transactions to which tax-exempt entities are parties (Notice 65) 31,102 List of organizations classifiedas private foundations (Ann 51) 32,222;(Ann76)42,746 Revocations (Ann 48) 31,136;(Ann54)33,254; (Ann 55) 35, 342;(Ann60)36,389; (Ann 69) 37,449; (Ann 75) 42,746; (Ann 81) 44,821 GIFT TAX Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Disclosure of return information, Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313; (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; disclosure of re- turn information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Regulations: 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; 301.6103(j)(1)–1T, added; disclosure of return information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313 INCOME TAX Accounting methods: Advance consent to change procedures (RP 37) 38,499 Nonaccrual-experience method (TD 9285) 41,656 Revised instructions for Form 3115, Application for Change inAccountingMethod(Ann52)33,254 Accounts and notes receivable, section 1221(a)(4) capital asset exclusion (REG–109367–06) 41,683 Allocation and accounting regulations under section 141, general (REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02) 44,808 Appeals arbitration program, establishment (RP 44) 44,800 Bankruptcy estate in chapter 11 cases filed on or after October 17, 2005, post-petition income of individual debtor (Notice 83) 40, 596 Bond issue, administrative appeal of proposed adverse determi- nation of tax-exempt status (RP 40) 42,694 Capitalization of amounts paid to acquire, produce, or improve tangible property (REG–168745–03) 39,532 Collection, IRS’s use of private collection agencies (PCAs) in 2006 (Ann 63) 37,445 2006–44 I.R.B.viOctober 30, 2006 INCOME TAX—Cont. Computer software, domestic production activities deduction un- der section 199(c)(5)(B): ChangeinhearinglocationforREG–111578–06(Ann53)33, 254 CorrectiontoTD9262(Ann56)35,342 Conservation Security Program (CSP), cost-share payments (RR 46) 39,511 Consolidated returns, basis reallocation, loss suspension, and ex- piration of losses on certain stock dispositions, correction to TD 9254 (Ann 44) 27,49;correction(Ann66)37,448 Controlled services cost methodunder section 482 regulations, identification of specified eligible covered services (Ann 50) 34,321 Controlled services transactionsunder section 482, treatment, al- location of income and deductions from intangibles, and stew- ardship expense (TD 9278) 34,256; (REG–146893–02) 34, 317 Corporations: Attribution of earnings and profits to stock of controlled foreign corporations (REG–135866–02) 27,34; correction (Ann 64) 37,447; additional corrections (Ann 65) 37,447 Distributions of interests in a loss corporation from qualified trusts (TD 9269) 30,92 Elections, spin-offs, corporate distributions, section 355(b)(3)(C) elections, corporate reorganizations (No- tice 81) 40,595 Exclusion from gross income ofpreviously taxed earnings and profits and related basis adjustments (REG–121509–00) 40, 602 Foreign corporation interest expense allocations, branch profits tax election, branch profits tax liability reduc- tion (TD 9281) 39,517; correction (Ann 82) 44,821; (REG–120509–06) 39,570 Information returns required with respect to certain foreign corporations and certain foreign-owned domestic corpora- tions (TD 9268) 30,94; (REG–109512–05) 30,100 Inversions, surrogate foreign corporations (Notice 70) 33,252 Look-through treatment of dividends from noncontrolled sec- tion 902 corporations, correction to TD 9260 (Ann 67) 38, 509 Property used to purchase parent stock in certain triangular reorganizations involving foreign corporations (Notice 85) 41,677 Surrogate foreign corporation status for purposes of section 7874 (TD 9265) 27,1; (REG–112994–06) 27,47; correc- tion (Ann 79) 43,792 Credits: Alternative fuel motor vehicle credit (Notice 78) 41,675 Electricity produced from certain renewable resources, open- loop biomass (Notice 88) 42,686 Enhanced oil recovery credit, 2006 inflation adjustment (No- tice 62) 29,86 For income, war profits, excess profits taxes paid to foreign country or U.S. possession (REG–124152–06) 36,368 INCOME TAX—Cont. Low-income housing credit: Carryovers to qualified states, 2006 National Pool (RP 38) 39,530 Satisfactory bond, “bond factor” amounts for the period: January through September 2006 (RR 37) 30,91 January through December 2006 (RR 51) 41,632 New markets tax credit, low-income community business (Notice 60) 29,82 Nonbusiness energy property, siding not component specifi- cally and primarily designedto reduce heat loss or gain of dwelling (Notice 71) 34,316 Railroad track maintenance credit (TD 9286) 43,750; (REG–142270–05) 43,791 Work opportunity and welfare-to-work tax credits (Ann 49) 29,89 Debit cards used to reimburse participants in self-insured medical reimbursement plans and dependent care assistance programs (Notice 69) 31,107 Depreciation, additional first year depreciation deduction (TD 9283) 41,633 Disaster relief: Additional postponement under section 7508A for filing cer- tain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpay- ers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Casualty and theft loss deductions attributable to Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma, safe harbor methods for individ- uals, personal-use residential real property and certain per- sonal belongings (RP 32) 28,61 Depreciation, Gulf Opportunity(GO) Zone additional first year depreciation deduction (Notice 67) 33,248; modified and superseded (Notice 77) 40,590 Leave-sharing plans (Notice 59) 28,60 Disciplinary actionsinvolving attorneys,certified public accoun- tants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 57) 35,343 Disclosure of return information: Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313; (REG–148864–03) 34,320 By certain officers and employees for investigative purposes (TD 9274) 33,244; correction (Ann 89) 44,826 E-file: Guidance necessary to facilitatebusiness electronic filing and burden reduction, correction to TD 9264 (Ann 46) 28,76; correction to REG–134317–05 (Ann 47) 28,78 Request for applications to participate in the 2007 IRS Indi- vidual e-file Partnership Program (Ann 87) 44,822 Effect of elections in certain multi-step transactions (TD 9271) 33,224 Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), disallowance of deduc- tion for reacquisitionpayments (TD 9282) 39,512 Exempt organization employees, minimum coverage require- ments of section 410(b) (TD 9275) 35,327 Fast Track Settlement (FTS) for SB/SE taxpayers to expedite case resolution (Ann 61) 36,390 October 30, 2006vii2006–44 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. Forms: 1042-S, Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, specificationsfor filing electronically or magnetically (RP 34) 38,460 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G, requirements for filing electron- ically or magnetically (revised 8-2006) (RP 33) 32,140; update to Publication 1220 affecting tax year 2006 filing of information returns (Ann 73) 42,745 3115, Application for Change in Accounting Method, instruc- tions revised May 2006 (Ann 52) 33,254 8027, Employer’s Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated Tips, specifications for filing electronically or magnetically (RP 29) 27,13 8802, Application for United States Residency Certification, user fees for processing (RP 35) 37,434 8830, Enhanced Oil Recovery Credit, credit phased out for 2006 (Ann 62) 37,444 8840, Closer Connection Exception Statement for Aliens, re- vision (Notice 73) 35,339 8898, Statement for Individuals Who Begin or End Bona Fide Residence in a U.S. Possession, postponement of filing date for tax years 2001 through 2005 (Notice 57) 27,13;revision (Notice 73) 35,339 Health reimbursement arrangements, taxable benefits of benefi- ciaries (RR 36) 36,353 Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) under section 4980G, em- ployer comparable contributions (TD 9277) 33,226; correc- tion (Ann 72) 40,630 Housing cost amount eligible for exclusion or deduction, deter- mination (Notice 87) 43,766 Income and currency gain or loss with respect to a section 987 qualified business unit (QBU) (REG–208270–86) 42,698 Income earned from a restricted country (Notice 84) 41,677 Indian tribal governments, limitation on issuance of tax-ex- empt bonds, advance notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–118788–06) (Ann 59) 36,388 Information reporting: For payments to attorneys, reporting of gross proceeds pay- ments (TD 9270) 33,237 Requirements for: Payments of interest on tax-exempt bonds (Notice 93) 44, 798 Qualified tuition and related expenses (Notice 72) 36,363 Installment agreement user fees (REG–148576–05) 40,627 Institute on Current Issues in International Taxation (Ann 77) 42, 748 Insurance companies: Life-nonlife tacking rule, correction to TD 9258 (Ann 46) 28, 76 Net investment income included by foreign insurance com- pany on U.S. income tax return, guidance regarding com- putation of amount (RP 39) 40,600 Recomputed differential earnings rate for 2004 (RR 45) 37, 423 INCOME TAX—Cont. Interest: Investment: Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates for: July 2006 (RR 35) 28,50 August 2006 (RR 39) 32,137 September 2006 (RR 44) 36,361 October 2006 (RR 50) 41,672 Portfolio interest rules as appliedtopaymentsmadetopart- nerships and simple or grantor trusts (REG–118775–06) 28, 73; hearing rescheduled (Ann 58) 36,388; hearing can- celled (Ann 71) 40,630 Rates: Underpayments and overpayments, quarter beginning: October 1, 2006 (RR 49) 40,584 Inventory: LIFO, price indexes used by department stores for: May 2006 (RR 40) 32,136 June 2006 (RR 41) 35,331 July 2006 (RR 48) 39,516 August 2006 (RR 53) 44,796 Involuntary conversions, livestock sold on account of drought: Extension of replacement period (Notice 82) 39,529 List of affected counties, extension of replacement period (Notice 91) 42,688 Levy, use of superpriority lien arguments as a defense to (RR 42) 35,337 Marginal production rates, 2006 (Notice 61) 29,85 Nonqualified deferred compensation, permitted accelerated pay- ment (Notice 64) 29,88 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 Partnerships, portfolio interest rules as applied to payments made to partnerships and simple or grantor trusts (REG–118775–06) 28,73 Per diem allowances (RP 41) 43,777 Postponement of filing date forForm 8898, Statement for Indi- viduals Who Begin or End Bona Fide Residence in a U.S. Pos- session, for tax years 2001 through 2005 (Notice 57) 27,13 Private foundations, organizations now classified as (Ann 51) 32, 222; (Ann 76) 42,746 Procedures for requesting specialstatistical studies and compila- tions involving return information (RP 36) 38,498 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 1.45G–0, –1, added; railroad track maintenance credit (REG–142270–05) 43,791 26 CFR 1.141–0, –1, –13, –15, amended; 1.141–6, re- vised; 1.145–2, amended; general allocation and account- ing regulations under section 141 (REG–140379–02; REG–142599–02) 44,808 26 CFR 1.162–4, revised; 1.263(a)–0, amended; 1.263(a)–1 thru –3, revised; guidance regarding deduction and cap- italization of expenditures related to tangible property (REG–168745–03) 39,532 2006–44 I.R.B.viiiOctober 30, 2006 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.367(b)–2, –4, revised; 1.1248–1, –2, –3, –7, re- vised; 1.1248–8, added; section 1248 attribution principles (REG–135866–02) 27,34; correction (Ann 64) 37,447;ad- ditional corrections (Ann 65) 37,447 26 CFR 1.482–0, –1, –2, –4, –6, –8, amended; 1.482–9, added; 1.861–8, amended; 1.6038A–3(a)(3), amended; 1.6662–6, amended; treatment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from intangibles, stewardship expense (REG–146893–02) 34,317 26 CFR 1.671–5, amended; reporting rules for widely held fixed investment trusts (REG–125071–06) 36,375 26 CFR 1.706–1, amended; 1.901–2, revised; definition of taxpayer for purposes of section 901 and related matters (REG–124152–06) 36,368 26 CFR 1.853–1 thru –4, amended; elimination of country-by- country reporting to shareholders of foreign taxes paid by regulated investment companies (RICs) (REG–105248–04) 43,787 26 CFR 1.860A–1, amended; 1.860G–3, amended; 1.863–1, amended; 1.1441–2, amended; REMIC residual interests- accounting for REMIC net income (including any excess inclusions (foreign holders) (REG–159929–02) 35,341 26 CFR 1.861–9T, amended; 1.985–1, amended; 1.985–5, revised; 1.987–1 thru –4, –6 thru –11, added; 1.987–5, revised, 1.988–1, –4, amended; 1.989(a)–1, amended; 1.989(c)–1, removed; incomeand currency gain or loss with respect to a section 987 qualified business unit (QBU) (REG–208270–86) 42,698 26 CFR 1.871–14, amended; 1.881–2, amended; revisions to regulations relating to repeal of tax on interest of nonres- ident alien individuals and foreign corporations received from certain portfolio debt investments (REG–118775–06) 28,73; hearing rescheduled (Ann 58) 36,388; hearing can- celled (Ann 71) 40,630 26 CFR 1.882–5, amended; 1.884–1, amended; determina- tion of interest expense deduction of foreign corporations (REG–120509–06) 39,570 26 CFR 1.959–1 thru –4, revised; 1.961–1, –2, revised; 1.961–3, –4, added; 1.1502–12, –32, revised; exclusion from gross income of previously taxed earnings and prof- its, and adjustments to basis of stock in controlled foreign corporations and of other property (REG–121509–00) 40, 602 26 CFR 1.985–3, amended; United States dollar approximate separate transactions method (REG–118897–06) 31,121 26 CFR 1.1221–1, amended; section 1221(a)(4) capital asset exclusion accounts and notesreceivable (REG–109367–06) 41,683 26 CFR 1.6038–2, amended; 1.6038A–2, amended; informa- tion returns required with respect to certain foreign cor- porations and certain foreign-owned domestic corporations (REG–109512–05) 30,100 26 CFR 1.7874–2, added; guidance regarding expatriated en- tities and their foreign parents (REG–112994–06) 27,47; correction (Ann 79) 43,792 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 300.0, amended; 300.4, .5, .6, added; user fees relat- ing to enrollment (REG–145154–05) 39,567 26 CFR 300.1(b), .2(b), amended; user fees for processing installment agreements (REG–148576–05) 40,627 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; disclosure of re- turn information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (REG–148864–03) 34,320 Publications: 1187, Specifications for Filing Form 1042-S, Foreign Per- son’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, Elec- tronically or Magnetically, revised (RP 34) 38,460 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G Electronically or Magnetically, 2006 revision (RP 33) 32,140; updates affecting taxyear 2006 filing of in- formation returns (Ann 73) 42,745 1239, Specifications for Filing Form 8027, Employer’s An- nual Information Return of TipIncome and Allocated Tips, Electronically or Magnetically, revised (RP 29) 27,13 Qualifying child, definition andtie-breaking rule (Notice 86) 41, 680 Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) income tests, rents from real property (Notice 58) 28,59 Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC), allocation of income to foreign persons by certain entities (TD 9272) 35, 332; correction (Ann 68) 38,510; (REG–159929–02) 35,341 Record retention requirements for tax-exempt bonds (Notice 63) 29,87 Regulated investment companies (RICs), foreign taxes (REG–105248–04) 43,787 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.45G-0T, –1T, added; 602.101, amended; railroad track maintenance credit (TD 9286) 43,750 26 CFR 1.48–12, amended; 1.167(a)–14, amended; 1.167(a)–14T, removed;1.168(d)–1, amended; 1.168(d)–1T, amended; 1.168(i)–6T, amended; 1.168(k)–0, –1, added; 1.168(k)–0T, –1T, removed; 1.169–3, amended; 1.169–3T, removed; 1.312–15, amended; 1.1400L(b)–1, added; 1.1400L(b)–1T, removed; special depreciation allowance (TD 9283) 41,633 26 CFR 1.162(k)–1, added; 1.404(k)–3, added; dividends paid deduction for stock held in employee stock ownership plan (TD 9282) 39,512 26 CFR 1.199–3T, –8T, amended; computer software under section199(c)(5)(B),correctiontoTD9262(Ann56)35, 342 26 CFR 1.338–3, amended; 1.338(h)(10)–1, amended; 1.338(h)(10)–1T, removed; effect of elections in certain multi-step transactions (TD 9271) 33,224 26 CFR 1.367(b)–0 thru –3, amended; 1.367(b)–6, revised; 1.367(b)–7, –8, –9, added; 1.381(a)–1, revised; stock trans- fer rules, carryover of earnings and taxes (TD 9273) 37,394 26 CFR 1.382–1, amended; 1.382–10, added; 1.382–10T, re- moved; distributions of interests in a loss corporation from qualified trusts (TD 9269) 30,92 October 30, 2006ix2006–44 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.410(b)–0, –6, –10, amended; exclusion of employ- ees of 501(c)(3) organizations in 401(k) and 401(m) plans (TD 9275) 35,327 26 CFR 1.448–2, added; 1.448–2T, removed; 602.101, amended; nonaccrual-experience method of accounting under section 448(d)(5) (TD 9285) 41,656 26 CFR 1.482–0, –1, –2, –4, –6, –8, amended; 1.482–0T, –1T, –2T, –4T, –6T, –8T, –9T, added; 1.861–8, –8T, amended; 1.6038–3(a)(3), amended; 1.6038A–3T, added; 1.6662–6, amended; 1.6662–6T, added; treatment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from in- tangibles, stewardship expense (TD 9278) 34,256 26 CFR 1.671–5, amended; 1.671–5T, added; reporting rules for widely held fixed investment trusts (TD 9279) 36,355 26 CFR 1.860A–0, –1, amended; 1.860A–1T, added; 1.860G–3, amended; 1.860G–3T, added; 1.863–0, –1, amended; 1.863–1T, added; 1.1441–0, –2, amended; 1.1441–2T, added; REMIC residual interests-accounting for REMIC net income (including any excess inclusions) (foreign holders) (TD 9272) 35,332; correction (Ann 68) 38,510 26 CFR 1.882–0, –5, amended; 1.882–5T, added; 1.884–1, amended; 1.884–1T, added; 602.101, amended; determina- tion of interest expense deduction of foreign corporations (TD 9281) 39,517; correction (Ann 82) 44,821 26 CFR 1.904–4, amended; application of separate limitations to dividends from noncontrolled section 902 corporations, correctiontoTD9260(Ann67)38,509 26 CFR 1.1502–35, amended; suspension of losses on certain stock dispositions, correction to TD 9254 (Ann 44) 27,49; correction (Ann 66) 37,448 26 CFR 1.1502–76T, amended; 1.1563–1, amended; 602.101, amended; amendment of tacking rule requirements of life- nonlife consolidated regulations, and guidance necessary to facilitate business electronic filing and burden reduction, correction to TD 9258 and TD 9264 (Ann 46) 28,76 26 CFR 1.6038–2, –2T, amended; 1.6038A–2, –2T, amended; 602.101(b), amended; information returns required with re- spect to certain foreign corporations and certain foreign- owned domestic corporations (TD 9268) 30,94 26 CFR 1.6041–1, –3, amended; 1.6045–5, added; reporting of gross proceeds payments to attorneys (TD 9270) 33,237 26 CFR 1.7874–2T, added; guidance regarding expatriated entities and their foreign parents (TD 9265) 27,1 26 CFR 54.4980G–0 thru –5, added; employer comparable contributions to Health Savings Accounts under section 4980G (TD 9277) 33,226; correction (Ann 72) 40,630 26 CFR 300.0, amended; 300.4, .5, .6, added; user fees relat- ing to enrollment (TD 9288) 44,794 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, amended; 301.6103(j)(1)–1T, added; disclosure of return information to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (TD 9267) 34,313 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 301.6103(k)(6)–1, added; 301.6103(k)(6)–1T, re- moved; disclosure of return information by certain officers and employees for investigative purposes (TD 9274) 33, 244; correction (Ann 89) 44,826 26 CFR 301.6502–1, revised; collection after assessment (TD 9284) 40,582 Return transcripts or records, request for copy, Income Verifica- tion Express Service (IVES) program (Ann 74) 42,746 Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann 48) 31,136; (Ann 54) 33,254;(Ann55)35,342; (Ann 60) 36,389;(Ann69)37, 449; (Ann 75) 42,746;(Ann81)44,821 Revoking an election under section 83(b) (RP 31) 27,32 Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) formula (RR 47) 39,511 Statute of limitations for collection, extension (TD 9284) 40,582 Stock transfer rules, carryover of earnings and taxes (TD 9273) 37,394 Tax Exempt Bond (TEB) Mediation Pilot Program, one-year re- newal (Ann 43) 27,48 Transition relief under section 409A, additional relief (Notice 79) 43,763 Tuition and related expenses, qualified, information reporting re- quirements (Notice 72) 36,363 United States dollar approximate separate transactions method (DASTM) (REG–118897–06) 31,121 U.S. possessions, examples for determining whether income is U.S. possession source or effectively connected with trade or business in U.S. possession (Notice 76) 38,459 User fees: Enrollment examinations, enrollment of enrolled agents, re- newal of enrollment (REG–145154–05) 39,567; (TD 9288) 44,794 Installment agreement (REG–148576–05) 40,627 Processing Form 8802, Application for United States Resi- dency Certification (RP 35) 37,434; delay in the effective date of new user fees (Notice 90) 42,688 Widely held fixed investment trusts (WHFITs), reporting re- quirements (TD 9279) 36,355; (REG–125071–06) 36,375 SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX Bankruptcy estate in chapter 11 cases filed on or after October 17, 2005, post-petition income of individual debtor (Notice 83) 40, 596 Disaster relief, additional postponement under section 7508A for filing certain 2004 and 2005 individual tax returns by certain taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 56) 28,58 Offers in compromise, nonrefundable down payments required (Notice 68) 31,105 2006–44 I.R.B.xOctober 30, 2006 October 30, 20062006–44 I.R.B. 2006–44 I.R.B.October 30, 2006 October 30, 20062006–44 I.R.B. 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