In the Matter of: MERUELO MADDUX PROPERTIES, INC.; v. County of Los Angeles Tax Collector;

10-56526Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit16 déc. 2011

Texte intégral

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
In the Matter of: MERUELO MADDUX
PROPERTIES, INC.; et al.,
Debtors,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
Appellant,
v.
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES TAX
COLLECTOR; et al.,
Appellees.
No. 10-56526
D.C. No. 2:10-cv-03536-SVW
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Stephen V. Wilson, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted December 7, 2011
Pasadena, California
Before: D.W. NELSON, GOULD, and IKUTA, Circuit Judges.
FILED
DEC 16 2011
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

-- 1 of 3 --

2
Even assuming arguendo that the loan agreements at issue here gave Bank
of America the right to pay property taxes the borrowers owed the County of Los
Angeles, the County had no obligation to accept those payments at the bankruptcy
hearing. Tax payments may be made only at the tax collector’s office or a location
duly authorized by the board of supervisors. See Cal. Rev. & Tax. Code § 2613. A
bankruptcy court is neither. Bank of America has not adduced any evidence that
the other locations where the County accepted tax payments (a post office box and
via electronic funds transfer) were not duly authorized. The general rule that an
offer of performance may be made “[w]herever the person to whom the offer ought
to be made can be found,” Cal. Civ. Code § 1489, is not to the contrary, because
section 1489 is applicable only “[i]n the absence of an express provision to the
contrary,” id., and thus is superseded by the express requirements of section 2613.
See also United States v. Soberanes, 318 F.3d 959, 963 (9th Cir. 2003) (“[W]hen
there is an apparent conflict between a specific provision and a more general one,
the more specific one governs . . . .”). Nor has Bank of America established that
the County’s attorney in a bankruptcy proceeding is “the person to whom the offer
[of payment of property taxes] ought to be made.” Cal. Civ. Code § 1489. Finally,
Bank of America has not pointed to any fact allegedly misunderstood by the

-- 2 of 3 --

3
district court that is material to the question whether the County was legally
obligated to accept Bank of America’s tender of property tax payment.
The requests for judicial notice are denied as moot.
AFFIRMED.

-- 3 of 3 --

Poursuivez vos recherches dans ChatGPT ou Claude

Connectez Omnilex pour rechercher dans le corpus juridique depuis votre assistant IA.