Apb Associates, Inc. v. Bronco’s Saloon, Inc., Bronco’s Entertainment, Ltd., T&renterprises, Inc., River…

NOT RECOMMENDED FOR FULL-TEXT PUBLICATION
File Name: 11a0388n.06
No. 10-1325
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT
APB ASSOCIATES, INC.,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
BRONCO’S SALOON, INC., BRONCO’S
ENTERTAINMENT, LTD., T&R ENTERPRISES,
INC., RIVER ENTERTAINMENT LLC, AND 31650
WEST EIGHT MILE, INC.,
Defendants-Appellees.
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On Appeal from the United States
District Court for the Eastern
District of Michigan
Before: BOGGS and SILER, Circuit Judges; and VAN TATENHOVE, District Judge.*
PER CURIAM. This is an appeal from the district court’s dismissal for lack of
subject matter jurisdiction. The Plaintiff-Appellant brought a claim in federal court under the
Telephone Consumer Protection Act (“TCPA”), 47 U.S.C. § 227(b)(3), which provides for a private
right of action in state court.
The facts of this case are simple: APB brought this suit in federal court after allegedly
receiving an unsolicited facsimile transmission from the Defendants advertising their business. No
diversity of citizenship exists between the parties, but APB argued that the TCPA, a federal statute,
was the basis for the court’s jurisdiction. The district court dismissed the complaint, holding that
The Honorable Gregory Van Tatenhove, United States District Judge for the Eastern District*
of Kentucky, sitting by designation.

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No. 10-1325
APB Associates, Inc. v. Bronco’s Saloon
the TCPA does not confer federal-question jurisdiction. 28 U.S.C. § 1331. The court noted that the
vast majority of federal courts to address this question have held that the TCPA is not a sufficient
basis for jurisdiction under § 1331.
Whether the district court had subject-matter jurisdiction is a question of law that we review
de novo. East Brooks Books, Inc. v. City of Memphis, 633 F.3d 459, 464 (6th Cir. 2011). The only
issue presented in this case is whether a federal court has federal-question jurisdiction to hear an
action arising under the TCPA. That question was squarely answered, after briefing was concluded,
by another panel of this court in Charvat v. EchoStar Satellite, LLC, 630 F.3d 459, 463 (6th Cir.
2010) (“[T]he district court had federal-question jurisdiction over the claims under the Telephone
Act and pendent jurisdiction over the rest of the claims.”). It is well settled that a “panel of this
[c]ourt cannot overrule the decision of another panel. The prior decision remains controlling
authority unless an inconsistent decision of the United States Supreme Court requires modification
of the decision or this [c]ourt sitting en banc overrules the prior decision.” Salmi v. Sec’y of Health
& Human Servs., 774 F.2d 685, 689 (6th Cir.1985). We therefore REVERSE and REMAND to the
district court for further proceedings.
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