Bintor Mardahilson Lubis v. Attorney General of the United States

055440np-pdfCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit19 avr. 2007

Texte intégral

*Honorable David R. Hansen, Senior Circuit Judge for the Eighth Circuit Court of
Appeals, sitting by designation.
NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
___________
No. 05-5440
___________
BINTOR MARDAHILSON LUBIS,
Petitioner
v.
ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES,
Respondent
___________
Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
(No. A95-864-053)
Immigration Judge: Hon. Donald V. Ferlise
___________
Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)
April 10, 2007
Before: SMITH, NYGAARD, and HANSEN, * Circuit Judges.
(Filed: April 19, 2007)
___________

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OPINION OF THE COURT
___________
NYGAARD, Circuit Judge.
I.
Mr. Lubis, a native and citizen of Indonesia, entered the United States and
remained here beyond the expiration of his visitor’s visa. He appeared before an
immigration court and conceded removability, but requested asylum, withholding of
removal, and protection from removal, because a mob of political opponents allegedly
beat him following a demonstration in 2001. The immigration judge found Lubis not
credible and denied his claims. The BIA affirmed. We will deny Lubis’ petition for
review.
II.
A.
Specifically, Lubis claimed that he was a member of the Kontras human rights
organization in Indonesia, and that he attended a demonstration against the Indonesian
vice-president soon after the September 11th attacks against the United States. He says
that supporters of the vice-president converged on the rally, and attacked him and other
Kontras members. When he fled to a bus stop, Lubis maintains, he was severely beaten by
two police officers and some of the vice-president’s supporters.
We review an IJ’s adverse credibility determination for substantial evidence.
Sukwanputra v. Gonzales, 434 F.3d 627, 636 (3d Cir. 2006). Here, the IJ found material

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discrepancies between Lubis’ affidavit and testimony, as well as between statements he
made during the hearing. The IJ noted that Lubis gave inconsistent accounts of his
beating, did not know what Kontras’ name meant, and appeared to have fabricated
allegations that his family had received death threats from his assailants. We conclude
that the IJ’s adverse credibility finding is supported by substantial evidence.
B.
The Attorney General may grant asylum to an alien who shows he is unable or
unwilling to return to his homeland because of past persecution or a well-founded fear of
future persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular
social group, or political opinion. Lie v. Ashcroft, 396 F.3d 530, 534-35 (3d Cir. 2005).
To obtain withholding of removal, an alien must demonstrate a “clear probability” that his
life or freedom would be threatened on one of the prohibited grounds if removed to the
proposed country of removal. Zubeda v. Ashcroft, 333 F.3d 463, 470 (3d Cir. 2003).
Finally, he may obtain protection from removal under the Convention Against Torture if
he establishes that it is more likely than not that he would be tortured if removed. Wang v.
Ashcroft, 320 F.3d 130, 133-34 (3d Cir. 2003). Given his lack of credibility, Lubis’
testimony was insufficient to support any of his claims. The IJ properly refused to grant
Lubis asylum, withholding of removal, and CAT relief.
III.

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We conclude that the IJ’s adverse credibility determination is based upon
substantial evidence, and that Lubis failed to demonstrate that he was entitled to asylum,
withholding, or CAT relief. Accordingly, we will deny Lubis’ petition for review.
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