Question juridique clé
Whether a copy of a revoked public testamentary disposition must remain in the notary’s file collection or may be handed over/destroyed.
Solution extraite
The copy may be handed over to the testator, and destruction is treated as equivalent, provided the testator gives a written declaration that the will was destroyed for the purpose of revocation and requests return or destruction of the copy.
Motifs extraits
The filing rule serves evidentiary availability and supervisory control, not protection against loss of the original instrument. If a competent testator destroys the will with revocatory intent, the retained copy is no longer needed for legitimate proof and may create uncertainty; legal certainty therefore prevails over the reduced supervisory interest.