Adequate causal link denied for psychological sequelae after accident

ATA/525/1997Cour de justice / Chambre administrative2 sept. 1997Dismissed

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Résumé Omnilex

In an accident insurance dispute concerning spinal injury, low back pain and depression, the court refused to recognize an adequate causal link between the accident and the psychological disorders. It held that the accident itself was not the triggering factor for the psychic condition. The claim was therefore rejected under Art. 6 para. 1 LAA.

Regeste Omnilex

Art. 6 para. 1 LAA; adequate causal link for psychological sequelae after an accident. The requirement of adequate causation is not met where, on the facts, the accident itself cannot be regarded as the triggering event for the insured person's psychical complaints. The assessment depends on the concrete significance of the accident in the genesis of the psychic disorder; the mere temporal sequence or the existence of somatic injuries such as spinal lesions and lumbago is insufficient where the accident did not act as a relevant precipitating cause.

Texte intégral

Descripteurs

ASSURANCE SOCIALE; ACCIDENT; AA; LESION DE LA COLONNE VERTEBRALE; LOMBALGIE; DEPRESSION; EXPERTISE; AFFECTION PSYCHIQUE; CAUSALITE ADEQUATE; ACCIDENT DE GRAVITE MOYENNE; ETAT ANTERIEUR; ASSU

Normes

LAA.6 al.1

Résumé

Refus d'admettre le lien de causalité adéquate au motif que l'accident en lui-même n'était pas le facteur déclenchant des troubles psychiques.

Mots-clés

social insuranceaccidentadequate causationpsychological disorderspinal injurylumbar paindepressionmedical expertisepre-existing condition

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Questions juridiques clés extraites par Omnilex

Question juridique clé

Whether the accident was in adequate causal connection with the claimant's psychological disorders and related incapacity.

Solution extraite

The adequate causal link was denied because the accident itself was not the triggering factor for the psychological complaints.

Motifs extraits

The court found that the accident, in itself, did not play the role of a triggering event for the psychical condition; therefore the requirements for adequate causation under accident insurance were not met.

Adequate causal link denied for psychological sequelae after accidentGénéré par IA