Question juridique clé
Whether the debtor could still demand access to the closed bankruptcy file after the ten-year retention period had expired.
Solution extraite
Yes. Article 8a SchKG does not exclude the debtor's right of access merely because the file may be destroyed after the retention period; access depends on a legitimate interest and competing interests.
Motifs extraits
The Court departed from the earlier approach tying the debtor's access right to the administrative retention period. The wording of Art. 8a SchKG only limits third-party access, and the legislative history does not justify denying the debtor access by reference solely to file destruction. A legitimate interest may exist, especially for pursuing claims.