Question juridique clé
Whether the challenge to the debt enforcement was based on inadmissible new facts regarding the creditors’ capacity and standing.
Solution extraite
The alleged facts about the creditors acting for a foreign estate were not part of the contested decision and could not be introduced for the first time on federal appeal.
Motifs extraits
The appeal relied on facts not established below; under the procedural rules on federal review, new facts are inadmissible.