Question juridique clé
Whether the defendant's conduct constituted complicity in rape under Article 25 CP in conjunction with Article 190 CP.
Solution extraite
The defendant's conduct was an omission, not active assistance; because he had no legal duty to act toward the victim, complicity by omission could not be retained.
Motifs extraits
Leaving the room and failing to intervene did not amount to active participation. Complicity by omission requires a guarantor position, which was absent here.