Question juridique clé
Whether the complainant had standing to appeal against the dismissal of the criminal complaint
Solution extraite
He lacked standing because he was not directly affected in his physical, psychological, or sexual integrity and raised only substantive arguments about the assessment of the facts.
Motifs extraits
A non-victim complainant may challenge only denial of the right to file a complaint in non-official prosecutions or independent formal procedural violations. A mere material denial of justice is insufficient.