Question juridique clé
Whether the notice of the bankruptcy hearing was validly served by deemed service.
Solution extraite
Deemed service could not be applied to the notice of the bankruptcy hearing in these circumstances.
Motifs extraits
A bankruptcy hearing is a new proceeding distinct from prior debt-enforcement steps and bankruptcy warning. After the warning, the debtor is not yet under a duty to expect the hearing notice; therefore the conditions for deemed service under Art. 138(3)(a) CPC were absent.