Question juridique clé
Whether the civil appeal was admissible despite lacking substantive conclusions and sufficient reasoning.
Solution extraite
The appeal was inadmissible because it contained no proper merits submissions and did not meet the federal pleading requirements; the arguments were largely confused, appellatory, and undeveloped.
Motifs extraits
A civil appeal under the LTF is a reformatory remedy and must include precise conclusions on the merits, unless a remand is unavoidable. The appellant also had to engage with the cantonal reasons and, for fundamental-rights-type grievances, meet the strict statement requirement. He failed to do so.