Question juridique clé
Whether the refusal of appointed counsel in the child-support appeal violated the constitutional right to free legal assistance.
Solution extraite
Yes. Even in proceedings subject to inquisitorial and official-maxim doctrines, free legal counsel may be required where the party has important interests at stake and cannot adequately conduct the appeal without legal assistance.
Motifs extraits
The court held that the investigative powers of the court do not eliminate the parties' duty to present facts and evidence. The minor's representative had no demonstrated Swiss legal knowledge, and her Croatian legal training and German skills did not suffice to ensure adequate representation. The financial and child-support interests were significant, so counsel was necessary under Art. 29(3) BV.