Question juridique clé
Whether the recusal request against members of the First Civil Law Division should be granted.
Solution extraite
The request was rejected: judges or clerks are not disqualified merely because they decided earlier cases against the applicant; as to two named persons no longer serving, the request was moot.
Motifs extraits
Art. 34(2) BGG does not allow impartiality to be denied solely due to prior participation in proceedings involving the same party.