Question juridique clé
Whether the fiduciary breached its mandate duty by giving incorrect tax advice.
Solution extraite
Yes. The advice was given without sufficient legal basis and without warning the client of the serious risks and uncertainties.
Motifs extraits
A professional tax adviser must identify the applicable legal and administrative rules with due diligence. The advice to reduce activity to less than one-third was not supported by a consistent legal basis and was not justified by later case law or the 2002 cantonal directive.