Question juridique clé
Whether the investigating judge had to be recused for alleged lack of impartiality.
Solution extraite
The circumstances did not objectively create doubt as to the judge's impartiality; recusal was not warranted.
Motifs extraits
A judge of instruction may state provisional views on the evidentiary state and announce a future indictment if the file so suggests. The contested remark, the late summons, and the notation of tardiness were procedural or contextual matters that did not show a definitive preconceived view or unfair procedural conduct.