Question juridique clé
Whether the federal filing could be treated as a civil appeal or civil complaint against the cantonal nullity decision
Solution extraite
The conditional declaration did not become effective because the cantonal court entered into the nullity complaint; the federal filing therefore could not be treated as a timely appeal or complaint.
Motifs extraits
The appeal declaration was expressly made only for the case that the cantonal court would not enter into the nullity complaint. That condition failed. In addition, the proper federal remedy against the incapacitation judgment was not appeal but civil complaint, and the filing reached the Federal Court too late to qualify as such.