Question juridique clé
Whether a federal cassation complaint is admissible against a Bern contumacy judgment against a fugitive defendant.
Solution extraite
The complaint is inadmissible because the contumacy judgment is not a final judgment: under Bern law it may be set aside if the fugitive later surrenders or is apprehended, followed by a new hearing.
Motifs extraits
Art. 162 OG opens federal cassation only against final judgments or judgments for which no ordinary appeal lies under cantonal law. A contumacy judgment that remains revocable through reinstatement under cantonal procedure is still in a suspended state and may disappear entirely; it therefore should not be submitted to federal cassation review.