Public Law 114–264: To amend title 31, United States Code, to establish entities tasked with improving program and project management in certain Federal agencies, and for other purposes.

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PUBLIC LAW 114–264—DEC. 14, 2016
130 STAT. 1371
Public Law
114–264
114th Congress
An Act
To amend title 31, United States Code, to establish entities tasked with improving program and project management in certain Federal agencies, and for other purposes.

Dec. 14, 2016

[S. 1550]

  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa­tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

Program Management Improvement Accountability Act.
SECTION 1.

31 USC 501 note.

SHORT TITLE.

  This Act may be cited as the “
Program Management Improvement Accountability Act
”.
SEC. 2.

PROJECT MANAGEMENT.

(a)

Deputy Director for Management.—

(1)

Additional functions.—

Section 503 of title 31, United States Code,
is amended
by
adding
at the end the following:
“(c)

Program and Project Management.—

“(1)

Requirement.—

Subject to the direction and approval of the Director, the Deputy Director for Management or a designee shall—
“(A)
adopt governmentwide standards, policies, and guidelines for program and project management for executive agencies;
“(B)
oversee implementation of program and project management for the standards, policies, and guidelines established under subparagraph (A);
“(C)
chair the Program Management Policy Council established under section 1126(b);
“(D)
establish standards and policies for executive agencies, consistent with widely accepted standards for program and project management planning and delivery;
“(E)
engage with the private sector to identify best practices in program and project management that would improve Federal program and project management;
“(F)
conduct portfolio reviews to address programs identified as high risk by the Government Accountability Office;
“(G)
not less than annually, conduct portfolio reviews of agency programs in coordination with Project Management Improvement Officers designated under section 1126(a)(1) to assess the quality and effectiveness of program management; and
“(H)
establish a 5-year strategic plan for program and project management.
“(2)

Application to department of defense.—

Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the Department of Defense to the extent 130 STAT. 1372 that the provisions of that paragraph are substantially similar to or duplicative of—
“(A)
the provisions of chapter 87 of title 10; or
“(B)
policy, guidance, or instruction of the Department related to program management.”
.
(2)

31 USC 503 note.

Deadline for standards, policies, and guidelines.—

Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget shall issue the standards, policies, and guidelines required under section 503(c) of title 31, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
(3)

Deadline.

Consultation.

31 USC 503 note.

Regulations.—

Not later than 90 days after the date on which the standards, policies, and guidelines are issued under paragraph (2), the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget, in consultation with the Program Management Policy Council established under section 1126(b) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (b)(1), and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, shall issue any regulations as are necessary to implement the requirements of section 503(c) of title 31, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
(b)

Program Management Improvement Officers and Program Management Policy Council.—

(1)

Amendment.—

Chapter 11 of title 31, United States Code,
is amended
by
adding
at the end the following:
“§ 1126.

31 USC 1126.

Program management improvement officers and program management policy council

“(a)

Program Management Improvement Officers.—

“(1)

Designation.—

The head of each agency described in section 901(b) shall designate a senior executive of the agency as the Program Management Improvement Officer of the agency.
“(2)

Functions.—

The Program Management Improvement Officer of an agency designated under paragraph (1) shall—
“(A)
implement program management policies established by the agency under section 503(c); and
“(B)
develop a strategy for enhancing the role of program managers within the agency that includes the following:
“(i)
Enhanced training and educational opportunities for program managers that shall include—
“(I)
training in the relevant competencies encompassed with program and project manager within the private sector for program managers; and
“(II)
training that emphasizes cost containment for large projects and programs.
“(ii)
Mentoring of current and future program managers by experienced senior executives and program managers within the agency.
“(iii)
Improved career paths and career opportunities for program managers.
“(iv)
A plan to encourage the recruitment and retention of highly qualified individuals to serve as program managers.130 STAT. 1373
“(v)
Improved means of collecting and disseminating best practices and lessons learned to enhance program management across the agency.
“(vi)
Common templates and tools to support improved data gathering and analysis for program management and oversight purposes.
“(3)

Application to department of defense.—

This subsection shall not apply to the Department of Defense to the extent that the provisions of this subsection are substantially similar to or duplicative of the provisions of chapter 87 of title 10. For purposes of paragraph (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics (or a designee of the Under Secretary) shall be considered the Program Management Improvement Officer.
“(b)

Program Management Policy Council.—

“(1)

Establishment.—

There is established in the Office of Management and Budget a council to be known as the ‘Program Management Policy Council’ (in this subsection referred to as the ‘Council’).
“(2)

Purpose and functions.—

The Council shall act as the principal interagency forum for improving agency practices related to program and project management. The Council shall—
“(A)
advise and assist the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget;
“(B)

Review.

review programs identified as high risk by the General Accountability Office and make recommendations for actions to be taken by the Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget or a designee;
“(C)
discuss topics of importance to the workforce, including—
“(i)
career development and workforce development needs;
“(ii)
policy to support continuous improvement in program and project management; and
“(iii)
major challenges across agencies in managing programs;
“(D)
advise on the development and applicability of standards governmentwide for program management transparency; and
“(E)

Review.

review the information published on the website of the Office of Management and Budget pursuant to section 1122.
“(3)

Membership.—

“(A)

Composition.—

The Council shall be composed of the following members:
“(i)
Five members from the Office of Management and Budget as follows:
“(I)
The Deputy Director for Management.
“(II)
The Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government.
“(III)
The Administrator of Federal Procurement Policy.
“(IV)
The Controller of the Office of Federal Financial Management.130 STAT. 1374
“(V)
The Director of the Office of Performance and Personnel Management.
“(ii)
The Program Management Improvement Officer from each agency described in section 901(b).
“(iii)
Any other full-time or permanent part-time officer or employee of the Federal Government or member of the Armed Forces designated by the Chairperson.
“(B)

Chairperson and vice chairperson.—

“(i)

In general.—

The Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget shall be the Chairperson of the Council. A Vice Chairperson shall be elected by the members and shall serve a term of not more than 1 year.
“(ii)

Duties.—

The Chairperson shall preside at the meetings of the Council, determine the agenda of the Council, direct the work of the Council, and establish and direct subgroups of the Council as appropriate.
“(4)

Meetings.—

The Council shall meet not less than twice per fiscal year and may meet at the call of the Chairperson or a majority of the members of the Council.
“(5)

Support.—

The head of each agency with a Project Management Improvement Officer serving on the Council shall provide administrative support to the Council, as appropriate, at the request of the Chairperson.”
.
(2)

Consultation.

Report required.—

Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, in consultation with each Program Management Improvement Officer designated under section 1126(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, shall submit to Congress a report containing the strategy developed under section 1126(a)(2)(B) of such title, as added by paragraph (1).
(c)

31 USC 503 note.

Program and Project Management Personnel Standards.—

(1)

Definition.—

In this subsection, the term “
agency
” means each agency described in section 901(b) of title 31, United States Code, other than the Department of Defense.
(2)

Deadline.

Consultation.

Regulations required.—

Not later than 180 days after the date on which the standards, policies, and guidelines are issued under section 503(c) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, shall issue regulations that—
(A)
identify key skills and competencies needed for a program and project manager in an agency;
(B)
establish a new job series, or update and improve an existing job series, for program and project management within an agency; and
(C)
establish a new career path for program and project managers within an agency.
(d)

Gao Report on Effectiveness of Policies on Program and Project Management.—

Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Government Accountability Office shall issue, in conjunction with the High Risk list of the Government Accountability Office, a report examining the effectiveness of the following on improving Federal program and project management:130 STAT. 1375
(1)
The standards, policies, and guidelines for program and project management issued under section 503(c) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1).
(2)
The 5-year strategic plan established under section 503(c)(1)(H) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1).
(3)
Program Management Improvement Officers designated under section 1126(a)(1) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (b)(1).
(4)
The Program Management Policy Council established under section 1126(b)(1) of title 31, United States Code, as added by subsection (b)(1).
Approved December 14, 2016.

LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 1550:

HOUSE REPORTS: ┐No. 114–637 (Comm. on Oversight and Government Reform).
SENATE REPORTS: ┐No. 114–162 (Comm. on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs).

CONGRESSIONAL RECORD:

Vol. 161 (2015):

Nov. 19, considered and passed Senate.

Vol. 162 (2016):

Sept. 20, 22, considered and passed House, amended.

Nov. 30, Senate concurred in House amendment.

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