us-irs-announcements-irb-2017-38-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2017-38 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2017-38 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
us-irs-announcements-irb-2017-38-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2017-38 (PDF rendition): IRS AnnouncementsGuidance
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HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Announcement 2017–12, page 238. Revocation of IRC 501(c)(3) Organizations for failure to meet the code section requirements. Contributions made to the organizations by individual donors are no longer deductible under IRC 170(b)(1)(A). EMPLOYEE PLANS Notice 2017– 45, page 232. The notice extends temporary relief under Notice 2014 –5 from section 401(a)(4) nondiscrimination testing for closed defined benefit plans through plan years beginning before 2019, and provides that taxpayers may continue to rely on the proposed regulations for the same period. ADMINISTRATIVE Notice 2017– 47, page 232. Notice 2017– 47 provides penalty relief to partnerships and REMICs that filed certain untimely returns or untimely requests for extension of time to file those returns for the first taxable year that began after December 31, 2015, by the fifteenth day of the fourth month following the close of that taxable year. INCOME TAX Notice 2017– 47, page 232. Notice 2017– 47 provides penalty relief to partnerships and REMICs that filed certain untimely returns or untimely requests for extension of time to file those returns for the first taxable year that began after December 31, 2015, by the fifteenth day of the fourth month following the close of that taxable year. Rev. Proc. 2017– 47, page 233. Safe Harbor for Inadvertent Normalization Violations. This rev- enue procedure provides a safe harbor concerning inadvertent or unintentional uses of a practice or procedure that is incon- sistent with §§ 50(d)(2) and 168(i)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which require the use of the Normalization Rules. If the safe harbor provided in this revenue procedure applies, the Internal Revenue Service will not assert that a taxpayer’s inadvertent or unintentional use of a practice or procedure that is inconsistent with §§ 50(d)(2) and 168(i)(9) constitutes a violation of the Normalization Rules. This revenue procedure does not limit or change the process by which a taxpayer may request a letter ruling or a referral for a technical advice memorandum that the taxpayer’s proposed practice or procedure is consistent or inconsistent with the Normalization Rules. Finding Lists begin on page ii. Bulletin No. 2017–38 September 18, 2017 The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top-quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and en- force the law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all substantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, modify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless other- wise indicated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal management are not published; however, statements of inter- nal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identify- ing details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—1986 Code. This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Legisla- tion and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec- retary (Enforcement). Part IV.—Items of General Interest. This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment and suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Notice 2017– 45 Extension of Temporary Nondiscrimination Relief for Closed Defined Benefit Plans through 2018 I. PURPOSE This notice extends the temporary non- discrimination relief for closed defined benefit plans that is provided in Notice 2014–5, 2014–2 I.R.B. 276, by making that relief available for plan years begin- ning before 2019 if the conditions of No- tice 2014–5 are satisfied. II. BACKGROUND Notice 2014–5 provides temporary nondiscrimination relief for certain “closed” defined benefit pension plans (i.e., defined benefit plans that provide ongoing accruals but that have been amended to limit those accruals to some or all of the employees who participated in the plan on a specified date). Specif- ically, for plan years beginning before 2016, Section III.B of Notice 2014–5 permits a DB/DC plan that includes a closed defined benefit plan (that was closed before December 13, 2013) and that satisfies certain conditions set forth in the notice to demonstrate satisfaction of the nondiscrimination in amount re- quirement of § 1.401(a)(4)–1(b)(2) on the basis of equivalent benefits even if the DB/DC plan does not meet any of the existing eligibility conditions for testing on that basis under § 1.401(a) (4)–9(b)(2)(v). Notice 2015–28, 2015–14 I.R.B. 848, and Notice 2016–57, 2016–40 I.R.B. 432,extend the temporary nondiscrimi- nation relief provided in Notice 2014–5 by applying that relief to plan years beginning before 2018 if the conditions of Notice 2014–5 aresatisfied. Notice 2015–28 further provides that, during the period for which the extension applies, the remaining provisions of the nondiscrimina- tion regulations under § 401(a)(4) continue to apply. Proposed regulations relating to non- discrimination requirements for closed plans were published in the Federal Reg- ister on January 29, 2016 (81 FR 4976). The proposed regulations set forth relief for closed plans under §§ 1.401(a)(4)–4, 1.401(a)(4)–8, and 1.401(a)(4)–9 (subject to satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the regulations), and contain other proposed nondiscrimination rules. The regulations are proposed to apply gener- ally to plan years beginning on or after the date of publication of the final regulations. The proposed regulations provide that tax- payers are permitted to apply certain pro- visions of the proposed regulations (in- cluding all of the provisions that apply specifically to closed plans) for certain plan years beginning before the proposed applicability date. Many comments have been submitted on the proposed regulations, including oral comments at a public hearing held on May 19, 2016. The Internal Revenue Ser- vice (IRS) and the Treasury Department expect that the final regulations will in- clude a number of significant changes in response to those comments. However, it is anticipated that the final regulations will not be published in time for plan spon- sors to make plan design decisions based on the final regulations before ex- piration of the relief provided under No- tice 2014–5 (as last extended by Notice 2016–57). Accordingly, the IRS and the Treasury Department have determined that it is appropriate to extend the relief provided under Notice 2014–5 for an additional year. III. EXTENSION OF RELIEF FOR CLOSED PLANS The temporary nondiscrimination re- lief for closed plans that is provided in Notice 2014–5 is hereby extended to plan years beginning before 2019 if the condi- tions of Notice 2014–5 are satisfied. This extension is provided in anticipation of the issuance of final amendments to the § 401(a)(4) regulations. In addition, it is intended that the final regulations will provide that the reliance granted in the preamble to the proposed regulations may be applied for plan years beginning before 2019. IV. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS Notice 2014–5, Notice 2015–28, and Notice 2016–57 are modified. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Diane S. Bloom of the Office of the As- sociate Chief Counsel (Tax Exempt and Government Entities). However, other personnel from the IRS participated in development of this guidance. For further information regarding this notice, please contact Ms. Bloom or Linda Marshall at (202) 317-6700 (not a toll-free number). Relief for Partnerships and REMICs Filing Returns or Extension Requests by the Due Date in Effect Before the Enactment of the Surface Transportation Act Notice 2017– 47 PURPOSE This notice provides penalty relief to partnerships and real estate mortgage invest- ment conduits (REMICs) that filed certain untimely returns or untimely requests for extension of time to file those returns for the first taxable year that began after December 31, 2015, by the fifteenth day of the fourth month following the close of that taxable year. BACKGROUND Section 2006 of the Surface Transpor- tation and Veterans Health Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015 (the Surface Transportation Act), Public Law 114–41, 129 Stat. 443 (2015),amended section 6072 of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code) and changed the date by which a partnership must file its annual return. The due date for filing the annual return of a partnership changed from the fifteenth day of the fourth month following the close of the taxable year (April 15 for calendar-year taxpayers) to the fifteenth day of the third month following the close of the taxable September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 232 year (March 15 for calendar-year taxpay- ers). The new due date applies to the returns of partnerships for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2015. Partnerships filing Form 1065, “U.S. Return of Partnership Income,” and Form 1065–B, “U.S. Return of Income for Electing Large Partnerships,” are affected by the Surface Transportation Act amend- ment. These partnerships may also file Form 8804, “Annual Return for Partner- ship Withholding Tax (Section 1446),” and Form 8805, “Foreign Partner’s Infor- mation Statement of Section 1446 With- holding Tax,” which are generally due to the IRS on the same date as the partner- ship’s Form 1065 or Form 1065–B. Filers of Form 1065 must furnish their partners with Schedules K-1, “Partner’s Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc.,” by the due date of the Form 1065, and filers of Form 1065–B must furnish their partners with Schedules K-1 by the first March 15 following the close of the partnership’s taxable year. Filers of Form 8804 that are required to file Forms 8805 must also fur- nish their partners with their respective copies of Forms 8805 by the due date of the Form 8804. Some partnerships must also file additional returns, such as Form 5471, “Information Return of U.S. Per- sons With Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations,” by the due date of the Form 1065 or Form 1065–B. Partnerships can obtain a six-month extension of time to file Form 1065, 1065–B, or 8804 by filing Form 7004, “Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns,” by the statutory due date of those returns. Partnerships that receive an extension of time to file Form 1065 receive a concur- rent extension of time to furnish their partners with Schedules K-1. Also, part- nerships that receive an extension of time to file Form 8804 receive concur- rent extensions of time to file Forms 8805 and to furnish respective copies of the Forms 8805 to their partners. The six-month extension may apply to addi- tional returns that partnerships may be required to file by the due date of their Forms 1065 or 1065–B, but it does not affect the due date for partnerships filing Form 1065–B to furnish their partners with Schedules K-1. Partnerships that fail to timely meet their obligations to file and furnish returns are subject to penalties. Partnerships that fail to file Form 1065, 1065–B, or 8804 by the due date (with regard to extensions) are subject to penalty under section 6698 or 6651 of the Code. Partnerships that fail to file Forms 8805 by the due date (with regard to extensions) are subject to pen- alty under 6721 of the Code. Partner- ships that fail to furnish Schedules K-1 or the partner copies of Forms 8805 by the due date are subject to penalty under section 6722 of the Code. Partnerships that fail to file Form 5471 by the due date are subject to penalty under section 6038 or 6679 of the Code.Partnerships that fail to file additional returns that they are required to file by the due date of their Forms 1065 or 1065–B may also be subject to other penalties. Many partnerships filed the returns dis- cussed above or Form 7004 for the first taxable year beginning after December 31, 2015, by the date previously required by section 6072. If not for the Surface Trans- portation Act, these returns and requests for extension of time to file would have been timely. DISCUSSION The IRS will grant relief from the pen- alties described above for any return de- scribed above for the first taxable year of any partnership that began after December 31, 2015, if the following conditions are satisfied: (1) the partnership filed the Form 1065, 1065–B, 8804, 8805, 5471, or other return required to be filed with the IRS and fur- nishedcopies (or Schedules K-1) to the partners (as appropriate) by the date that would have been timely under section 6072 before amendment by the Surface Transportation Act (April 18, 2017 for calendar-year taxpayers, because April 15 was a Saturday and April 17 was a legal holiday in the District of Colum- bia), or (2) the partnership filed Form 7004 to request an extension of time to file by the date that would have been timely under section 6072 before amendment by the Surface Transportation Act and files the return with the IRS and furnishes copies (or Schedules K-1) to the partners (as ap- propriate) by the fifteenth day of the ninth month after the close of the partnership’s taxable year (September 15, 2017, for calendar-year taxpayers). If the partner- ship files Form 1065–B and was required to furnish Schedules K-1 to the partners by March 15, 2017, it must have done so to qualify for relief. This relief will be granted automati- cally for penalties for failure to timely file Forms 1065, 1065–B, 8804, 8805, and any other returns, such as Form 5471, for which the due date is tied to the due date of Form 1065 or Form 1065–B. Relief will also be granted to REMICs, which file Form 1066, “U.S. Real Estate Mortgage InvestmentConduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return.” Partner- ships and REMICs that qualify for relief and have already been assessed penalties can expect to receive a letter within the next several months notifying them that the penalties have been abated. For recon- sideration of a penalty covered by this notice that has not been abated by Febru- ary 28, 2018, contact the number listed in the letter that notified you of the penalty or call (800) 829-0115 and state that you are entitled to relief under Notice 2017– 47. Taxpayers who qualify for relief under this notice will not be treated as having received a first-time abatement under the IRS’s administrative penalty waiver program. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Jon- athan R. Black of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administra- tion). For further information regarding this notice contact Jonathan R. Black at (202) 317-6845 (not a toll-free number). Safe Harbor for Inadvertent Normalization Violations Rev. Proc. 2017– 47 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides a safe harbor concerning inadvertent or uninten- tional uses of a practice or procedure that is inconsistent with §§ 50(d)(2) and 168(i)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), which require the use of the Normalization Rules (as Bulletin No. 2017–38September 18, 2017 233 defined in section 4.04 of this revenue procedure). If the safe harbor under sec- tion 5 of this revenue procedure applies, the Internal Revenue Service (Service) will not assert that a taxpayer’s inadver- tent or unintentional use of a practice or procedure that is inconsistent with §§ 50(d)(2) and 168(i)(9) of the Code constitutes a violation of the Normaliza- tion Rules. This revenue procedure does not limit or change the process by which a taxpayer may request a letter ruling or a referral for a technical advice memoran- dum that the taxpayer’s proposed practice or procedure is consistent or inconsistent with the Normalization Rules. SECTION 2. BACKGROUND In general, normalization is a system of accounting used by regulated public util- ities to reconcile the tax treatment of the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) or acceler- ated depreciation of public utility assets with their regulatory treatment. Under normalization, a utility receives the tax benefit of the ITC oraccelerated deprecia- tion in the early years of an asset’s regula- tory useful life and passes that benefit on to ratepayers ratably over the regulatory useful life in the form of reduced rates. The re- mainder of this section 2 describes the intent of Congress in adopting the Normalization Rules and their operation under the Code and Income Tax Regulations. .01Congressional Intent. Congress had two principal objectives in adopting the Normalization Rules. The first objec- tive was to preserve the utility’s incentive to invest. Congress enacted the ITC and accelerated depreciation to stimulate in- vestment. These incentives were not in- tended to subsidize the consumption of any products or services, including utility products or services. Recognizing that public utility rates are set based on the utility’s costs incurred to provide the util- ity service, including federal income tax expense, Congress enacted a set of rules to assure that some or all of the value of the incentives it provided for utility capital investment would not be diverted from investment by utilities to lower prices for consumption by customers of utilities. The second objective was to protect the government’s tax revenue. Congress rea- soned that when a utility elected acceler- ated depreciation and its regulator low- ered rates to reflect the resulting tax benefit, the federal government would ex- perience a reduction in tax revenue twice: once from the added accelerated depreci- ation deductions taken by the utility, and again from the decline in the revenue re- ceived by the utility as a result of its lower rates. See S. Rep. No. 91–552, at 17 (1969). The same impact results if a utility is permitted to flow through the benefit of its ITC to customers. .02Depreciation. Section 168 of the Code provides taxpayers generally with the benefits of the accelerated cost recov- ery system in the computation of their depreciation deduction for federal income tax purposes. Section 168(f) provides the description of certain property for which the benefits of § 168 do not apply. Section 168(f)(2) provides that § 168 does not apply to any public utility property, as defined in § 168(i)(10), if the taxpayer does not use a normalization method of accounting. In general, § 168(i)(10) de- fines “public utility property” as property used predominantly in the trade or busi- ness of furnishing or selling (A) electrical energy, water, or sewage disposal ser- vices, (B) gas or steam through a local distribution system, (C) certain communi- cations services, or (D) the transportation of gas or steam by pipeline, ifrates for such furnishing or sale are established or approved by a State (including the District of Columbia) or political subdi- vision thereof, any agency or instrumen- tality of the United States, or a public service or public utility commission or other body of any State or political sub- division thereof. Section 168(i)(9) describes what constitutes a “normalization method of accounting.” The rules provided in § 168(i)(9) recognize that the rates a regulated public utility is permitted to charge its customers are established or approved by regulators based on the utility’s cost of service taking into ac- count the depreciation of assets and fed- eral income tax expense. The Normal- ization Rules under § 168(i)(9)(A)(i) require the taxpayer to compute the fed- eral income tax expense taken into ac- count in setting its rates using a depre- ciation method that is the same as, and a depreciation period that is no shorter than, the method and period used to compute the depreciation expense for purposes of computing rates. Under § 168(i)(9)(A)(ii), a taxpayer must ac- count for any difference between its fed- eral income tax expense taken into ac- count in computing its rates and the actual federal income tax it pays as a reserve for deferred taxes. If the tax- payer uses estimates or projections in determining for rate-making purposes its tax expense, depreciation expense, or reserve for deferred taxes, the Normal- ization Rules under § 168(i)(9)(B) re- quire the use of consistent estimates or projections with respect to the other two items and rate base. Section 1.167(l)–1(a)(1) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that the normal- ization requirements for public utility property pertain only to the deferral of federal income tax liability resulting from the use of an accelerated method of de- preciation for computing the allowance for depreciation under § 167 of the Code and the use of straight-line depreciation for computing tax expense and deprecia- tion expense for purposes of establishing cost of services and for reflecting operat- ing results in regulated books of account. .03Investment Tax Credit. Section 46 of the Code sets forth certain investment credits against income tax. Section 50(d) provides special rules for certain taxpay- ers to qualify for those credits, including § 50(d)(2), which provides that rules sim- ilar to the limitations provided under for- mer § 46(f) applicable to public utility property prior to the enactment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, Pub. L. No. 101–508, Title XI, 104 Stat. 1388, shall apply to certain regulated compa- nies. The Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99–514, 100 Stat. 2085, repealed the ITC generally with respect to public utility property placed in service after 1985; however, due to the long useful life of much public utility property, these pro- visions retain their vitality. Under the general rule of former § 46(f), those regulated companies are not entitled to the ITC if either the taxpayer’s cost of service or rate base for ratemaking purposes is reduced by any portion of the credit. However, the statute provides im- portant exceptions. Former § 46(f)(1) pro- vides that the ITC may not be used to reduce the taxpayer’s cost of service, but September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 234 may be used to reduce rate base, if such reduction is restored not less rapidly than ratably. Former § 46(f)(2) provides an election under which a taxpayer is permit- ted to take into account a ratable portion of the ITC for purposes of determining cost of service, but is not permitted to reduce the base to which the taxpayer’s rate of return for ratemaking purposes is applied by any portion of the credit. A utility taxpayer elects either former § 46(f)(1) or former § 46(f)(2) and that choice applies to all public utility property of the taxpayer. A taxpayer that does not specifically elect former § 46(f)(2) is subject to the general rule of former § 46(f)(1). Former § 46(f)(6) provides that for purposes of determining ratable portions, the period of time used in computing de- preciation expense for purposes of reflect- ing operating results in the taxpayer’s regulated books of account is to be used. Under § 1.46–6(g)(2) of the Income Tax Regulations, “ratable” is deter- mined by considering the period of time actually used in computing the taxpay- er’s regulated depreciation expense for the property forwhich a credit is allowed. “Regulated depreciation expense” is the de- preciation expense for the property used by a regulatory body for purposes of establish- ing the taxpayer’s cost of service for rate- making purposes. .04Application of Sanctions for Fail- ure to Use a Normalization Method of Accounting. Former § 46(f)(4)(A) pro- vides that there is no disallowance of a credit before the first final inconsistent determination is put into effect for the taxpayer’s former § 46(f) property. Sec- tion 1.46–6(f)(4) provides that the ITC is disallowed for any former § 46(f) property placed in service by a taxpayer (a) before the date a final inconsistent determination by a regulatory body is put into effect, and (b) on or after such date and before the date a subsequent consistent determina- tion is put into effect. Section 1.46–6(f)(7) provides that the term “determination” refers to a determi- nation made with respect to former § 46(f) property (other than property to which an election under former § 46(f)(3) applies) by a regulatory body described in former § 46(c)(3)(B)that determines the effect of the credit (a) for purposes of former § 46(f)(1), on the taxpayer’s cost of service or rate base for ratemaking purposes, or (b) for a taxpayer that made an election under former § 46(f)(2), on the taxpayer’s cost of service, for ratemaking purposes or in its regulated books of account, or on the tax- payer’s rate base for ratemaking purposes. Section 1.46–6(f)(8)(i) provides that “inconsistent” refers to a determination that is inconsistent with former § 46(f)(1) or former § 46(f)(2). For example, a de- termination to reduce the taxpayer’s cost of service by more than a ratable portion of the ITC would be a determination that is inconsistent with former § 46(f)(2). Section 1.46–6(f)(8)(ii) provides that the term “consistent” refers to a determination that is consistent with former § 46(f)(1) or former § 46(f)(2). Section 1.46– 6(f)(8)(iii) provides that the term “final determination” means a determination by a regulatory body with respect to which all rights of appeal or to request a review, a rehearing, or a redetermination have been exhausted or have lapsed. The Senate Finance Committee Report to the Tax Reduction Act of 1975 ad- dressed the importance of the final deter- mination by stating that “if a regulatory agency requires the flowing through of a company’s additional investment credit at a rate faster than permitted, or insists upon a greater rate base adjustment than is per- mitted, the additional investment credit is to be disallowed, but only after a final determination...isputinto effect.” S. Rep. No. 94–36, at 44–45 (1975). Unlike most tax provisions the sanc- tions imposed under the Normalization Rules were not intended to directly in- crease or decrease federal tax revenues. They were intended to discourage the flow through of tax benefits to customers in order to allow utilities to benefit from the under- lying depreciation and ITC provisions and prevent the loss of revenue the federal gov- ernment would suffer if the benefits were flowed through to customers. In addition, in discussing the limita- tions on the ratemaking treatment of the ITC under § 46(e)(1) and (e)(2), the Sen- ate Finance Committee Report concerning the Revenue Act of 1971, P.L. 92–178, 85 Stat. 497, indicates that the Committee hoped that the sanctions of disallowance of the ITC would not have to be imposed. S. Rep. No. 92–437, at 41 (1971). SECTION 3. SCOPE .01 This revenue procedure applies to a taxpayer that: (1) owns Public Utility Property (as defined in section 4.03 of this revenue procedure); (2) has inadvertently or unintention- ally failed to follow a practice or proce- dure that is consistent with the Normal- ization Rules (as defined in section 4.04 of this revenue procedure) in one or more years; (3) upon recognizing its failure to comply with the Normalization Rules, the taxpayer changes its Inconsistent Practice or Procedure (as defined in section 4.06 of this revenue procedure) to a Consistent Practice or Procedure (as defined in sec- tion 4.05 of this revenue procedure) at the NextAvailable Opportunity (as defined in section 4.07 of this revenue procedure) in a manner that totally reverses the effect of the Inconsistent Practice or Procedure, provided the Taxpayer’s Regulator (as defined in sec- tion 4.01 of this revenue procedure) adopts or approves the change; and (4) retains contemporaneous docu- mentation that clearly demonstrates the effects of the Inconsistent Practice or Pro- cedure and the change to a Consistent Practice or Procedure adopted or ap- proved by the Taxpayer’s Regulator. .02 For purposes of section 3.01(2) of this revenue procedure, a taxpayer’s In- consistent Practice or Procedure is neither inadvertent nor unintentional if the Tax- payer’s Regulator specifically considered and specially addressed the application of the Normalization Rules to the Inconsis- tent Practice or Procedure in establishing or approving the taxpayer’s rates even if at the time of such consideration the Tax- payer’s Regulator did not believe the practice or procedure was inconsistent with the Normalization Rules. SECTION 4. DEFINITIONS .01 Taxpayer’s Regulator Taxpayer’s Regulator means a State (including the District of Columbia) or political subdivision thereof, any agency or instrumentality of the United States, or a public service or public utility com- mission or other body of any State or political subdivision thereof that estab- Bulletin No. 2017–38September 18, 2017 235 lishes or approves the rates of the tax- payer. .02 Rate Proceeding Rate Proceeding means a proceeding in which the Taxpayer’s Regulator estab- lishes or approves the taxpayer’s rates. .03 Public Utility Property Public Utility Property has the mean- ing provided in former § 46(f)(5) or in § 168(i)(l0), and the applicable Income Tax Regulations. .04 Normalization Rules The Normalization Rules mean, in the case of the ITC, the rules provided by former § 46(f), as ineffect on the day before the date of enactment of the Rev- enue Reconciliation Act of 1990, and the Income Tax Regulations thereunder, and, in the case of the accelerated cost recovery system for depreciation, the rules provided by § 168(i)(9), as in ef- fect on the day before the date of enact- ment of the Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1990, and the Income Tax Regula- tions thereunder. .05 Consistent Practice or Procedure A Consistent Practice or Procedure means a practice or procedure followed by the taxpayer and the Taxpayer’s Regulator that is consistent with the Normalization Rules. .06 Inconsistent Practice or Procedure An Inconsistent Practice or Procedure means a practice or procedure followed by the taxpayer and the Taxpayer’s Regulator that is inconsistent with the Normalization Rules. .07 Next Available Opportunity (1) In the case of a taxpayer without a Rate Proceeding pending before the Tax- payer’s Regulator, the Next Available Op- portunity means the next Rate Proceeding. (2) In the case of a taxpayer with a Rate Proceeding currently pending before the Taxpayer’s Regulator, the Next Avail- able Opportunity means the currently pending proceeding, unless the rules of the Taxpayer’s Regulator or applicable state or federal law (at the time the Incon- sistent Practice or Procedure is identified) preclude the taxpayer from initiating a change from an Inconsistent Practice or Procedure to a Consistent Practice or Pro- cedure in thecurrently pending proceeding, in which case the currently pending pro- ceeding shall not be the Next Available Op- portunity, and the Next Available Opportu- nity means the next Rate Proceeding. (3) If, at the conclusion of a Rate Proceeding, the taxpayer has a private letter ruling request pending before the Service to address whether or not a prac- tice or procedure addressed in the Rate Proceeding is a Consistent Practice or Procedure, and the Taxpayer’s Regula- tor later establishes or approves rates subject to adjustment from the effective date of the unadjusted rates in order to conform to the Service’s ruling, the tax- payer shall have corrected its Inconsis- tent Practice or Procedure at the Next Available Opportunity. SECTION 5. APPLICATION .01 For any taxpayer described in sec- tion 3 of this revenue procedure, the Ser- vice will not assert that the Inconsistent Practice or Procedure constitutes a viola- tion of the Normalization Rules and will not deny that taxpayer the benefits of the ITC and/or accelerated depreciation. In any tax year ending after the taxpayer has identified an Inconsistent Practice or Pro- cedure, but in which the taxpayer has not changed to a Consistent Practice or Pro- cedure because the taxpayer has not reached the year that presents the taxpayer with its Next Available Opportunity, the taxpayer must include in its return a state- ment described in section 5.02 of this revenue procedure. If the taxpayer makes the representation described in section 5.02(3) of this revenue procedure, the Ser- vice will not assert that the Inconsistent Practice or Procedure is a violation of the Normalization Rules and will not chal- lenge the taxpayer’s use of the identified Inconsistent Practice or Procedure unless the taxpayer does not change to a Consis- tent Practice or Procedure at the Next Available Opportunity. .02 A statement is described in this section 5.02 if: (1) The top of the statement is marked “FILED PURSUANT TO REV. PROC. 2017–47”; (2) The statement identifies the tax- payer’s Inconsistent Practice or Proce- dure; and (3) The statement includes a repre- sentation by the taxpayer of its intention to change to a Consistent Practice or Pro- cedure at the Next Available Opportunity. SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective for taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2016. However, the Service will not challenge any Inconsistent Practice or Procedure in any earlier taxable year pro- vided that the requirements of sections 3 and 5 of this revenue procedure are satis- fied by the taxpayer with respect to the Inconsistent Practice or Procedure in such taxable year. SECTION 7. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT The collections of information con- tained in this revenue procedure have been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545- 2276. An agency may not conduct or spon- sor, and a person is not required to re- spond to, a collection of information un- less the collection of information displays a valid OMB control number. The collections of information are in sections 3 and 5 of this revenue proce- dure and are required for a taxpayer to apply the safe harbor provided by this revenue procedure. This information is required to be collected and retained to clearly demonstrate the effects of a tax- payer’s Inconsistent Practice or Proce- dure and the taxpayer’s change to a Consistent Practice or Procedure ad- opted or approved by the Taxpayer’s Regulator. The taxpayer must also in- clude a statement in its federal income tax return identifying the Inconsistent Practice or Procedure and representing its intention to change to a Consistent Practice or Procedure at the Next Avail- able Opportunity. The likely respon- dents are corporations or partnerships that are regulated public utilities. The estimated total annual reporting burden is 1,800 hours. The estimated annual burden per re- spondent varies from 10 hours to 14 hours, depending on individual circum- stances, with an estimated average bur- den of 12 hours to collect and retain contemporaneous documentation and to complete the statement required under September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 236 this revenue procedure. The estimated number of respondents is 150. The estimated annual frequency of re- sponses is on occasion. Books or records relating to a collec- tion of information must be retained as long as their contents may become mate- rial in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by § 6103. SECTION 8. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue procedure is Jennifer C. Bernardini of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special Industries). For further information regarding this reve- nue procedure contact Ms. Bernardini on (202) 317-6853 (not a toll free number). Bulletin No. 2017–38September 18, 2017 237 Part IV. Items of General Interest Deletions From Cumulative List of Organizations, Contributions to Which are Deductible Under Section 170 of the Code Announcement 2017–12 Table of Contents The Internal Revenue Service has re- voked its determination that the organiza- tions listed below qualify as organizations described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Generally, the IRS will not disallow deductions for contributions made to a listed organization on or before the date of announcement in the Internal Revenue Bulletin that an organization no longer qualifies. However, the IRS is not pre- cluded from disallowing a deduction for any contributions made after an organiza- tion ceases to qualify under section 170(c)(2) if the organization has not timely filed a suit for declaratory judg- ment under section 7428 and if the con- tributor (1) had knowledge of the revoca- tion of the ruling or determination letter, (2) was aware that such revocation was imminent, or (3) was in part responsible for or was aware of the activities or omis- sions of the organization that brought about this revocation. If on the other hand a suit for declara- tory judgment has been timely filed, con- tributions from individuals and organiza- tions described in section 170(c)(2) that are otherwise allowable will continue to be deductible. Protection under section 7428(c) would begin on September 18, 2017 and would end on the date the court first determines the organization is not described in section 170(c)(2) as more particularly set for in section 7428(c)(1). For individual contributors, the maximum deduction protected is $1,000, with a hus- band and wife treated as one contributor. This benefit is not extended to any indi- vidual, in whole or in part, for the acts or omissions of the organization that were the basis for revocation. NAME OF ORGANIZATIONEffective Date of RevocationLOCATION Beaver County Farmers’ Markets, Inc.1/1/2015Enon Valley, PA Milford Valley Memorial Hospital1/1/2013Milford Valley, UT Hosanna Foundation, Inc.1/1/2014Miramar, FL Alternative Christian Experience, Inc.1/1/2014Tampa, FL Nevada Sports Academy Stars, Inc.1/1/2014Henderson, NV Play to Succeed1/1/2013Longview, WA 2010 ArtBlok1/1/2015Minneapolis, MN Society for International Help, Inc.1/1/2008Long Island City, NY Knowledge Speaks, Inc.6/1/2011Jacksonville, FL Abraham Project1/1/2014Philadelphia, PA Project OneEight, Inc.1/1/2014Spartanburg, SC Kissy’s Kidz, Inc.1/1/2014Bowie, MD Inter-religious Foundation For Community Organization, Inc. 1/1/2009New York, NY Faith’s Hope Foundation7/1/2010Fullerton, CA September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 238 Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the effect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is being extended to apply to a variation of the fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare with modified, below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is being made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confu- sion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is being stated in a new ruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than restate the substance and situation of a previously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same position published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single ruling a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a pe- riod of time in separate rulings. If the new ruling does more than restate the sub- stance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedand supersededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously published ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original ruling has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the additions, and supersedes all prior rul- ings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The following abbreviations in current use and formerly used will appear in ma- terial published in the Bulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—Acquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank. B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cumulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Cooperative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decedent. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order—Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Employer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduciary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Foreign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Federal Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grantee. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insurance Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—Nonacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Personal Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Partnership. PTE —Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsidiary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Transferee. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpayer. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—United States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporation. Bulletin No. 2017–38September 18, 2017 i Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletin 2017–27 through 2017–38 Action on Decision: 2017-5, 2017-27 I.R.B.1 2017-6, 2017-33 I.R.B.194 Announcements: 2017-05, 2017-27 I.R.B.5 2017-08, 2017-28 I.R.B.9 2017-09, 2017-35 I.R.B.219 2017-10, 2017-33 I.R.B.210 2017-12, 2017-38 I.R.B.238 Notices: 2017-36, 2017-33 I.R.B.208 2017-37, 2017-29 I.R.B.89 2017-38, 2017-30 I.R.B.147 2017-39, 2017-31 I.R.B.150 2017-40, 2017-32 I.R.B.190 2017-41, 2017-34 I.R.B.211 2017-42, 2017-34 I.R.B.212 2017-43, 2017-36 I.R.B.224 2017-44, 2017-36 I.R.B.226 2017-45, 2017-38 I.R.B.232 2017-47, 2017-38 I.R.B.232 Proposed Regulations: REG-139633-08, 2017-31 I.R.B.175 REG-128483-15, 2017-32 I.R.B.191 REG-136118-15, 2017-28 I.R.B.9 Revenue Procedures: 2017-41, 2017-29 I.R.B.92 2017-42, 2017-29 I.R.B.124 2017-43, 2017-31 I.R.B.153 2017-44, 2017-35 I.R.B.216 2017-45, 2017-35 I.R.B.216 2017-47, 2017-38 I.R.B.233 2017-48, 2017-36 I.R.B.229 2017-50, 2017-37 I.R.B.230 Revenue Rulings: 2017-14, 2017-27 I.R.B.2 2017-15, 2017-32 I.R.B.176 2017-16, 2017-35 I.R.B.215 2017-17, 2017-36 I.R.B.222 Treasury Decisions: 9819, 2017-29 I.R.B.85 9820, 2017-32 I.R.B.178 9821, 2017-32 I.R.B.181 9822, 2017-33 I.R.B.195 9823, 2017-33 I.R.B.206 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2017–01 through 2017–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2017–26, dated June 27, 2017. September 18, 2017Bulletin No. 2017–38 ii Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletin 2017–27 through 2017–38 Notices: 2015-77 Amplified by Notice 2017-40, 2017-32 I.R.B.190 Revenue Procedures: 2016-27 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2017-43, 2017-31 I.R.B.153 2016-27 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2017-43, 2017-31 I.R.B.153 2016-48 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2017-48, 2017-36 I.R.B.229 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2017–01 through 2017–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2017–26, dated June 27, 2017. Bulletin No. 2017–38September 18, 2017 iii INTERNAL REVENUE BULLETIN The Introduction at the beginning of this issue describes the purpose and content of this publication. The weekly Internal Revenue Bulletins are available atwww.irs.gov/irb/. We Welcome Comments About the Internal Revenue Bulletin If you have comments concerning the format or production of the Internal Revenue Bulletin or suggestions for improving it, we would be pleased to hear from you. You can email us your suggestions or comments through the IRS Internet Home Page (www.irs.gov) or write to the Internal Revenue Service, Publishing Division, IRB Publishing Program Desk, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6230 Washington, DC 20224. Internal Revenue Service Washington, DC 20224 Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300
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