us-irs-announcements-irb-2006-17-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-17 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-17 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
us-irs-announcements-irb-2006-17-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2006-17 (PDF rendition): IRS AnnouncementsGuidance
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Bulletin No. 200 6-17 April 24, 2006 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2006–23, page 839. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The February 2006 Bureau of Labor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, February 28, 2006. T.D. 9257, page 821. REG–14638 4–05, page 843. Final regu lations under section 338 of the Code apply to a deemed sal e or acquisition of an insurance company’s assets, to a sale or acquisition of an insurance trade or business, and to the acq uisition of insurance contracts through assumption reinsura nce. It also contains final regulations concerning the effect of certain corporate liquidations and reorganizations on certain t ax attributes of insurance companies. This document also con tains temporary and proposed regulations relating to the dete rmination of adjusted basis of amortizable section 197 intangi bles, increases in reserves after a deemed asset sale, and the c arryover of an election to use a company’s historical loss pay ment pattern. EMPLOYEE PLANS Notice 2006–39, page 841. Weighted average interest rate update; 30-year Trea- sury securities.The weighted average interest rate for April 2006 and the resulting permissible range of interest rates used to calculate current liability and to determine the required con- tribution are set forth. ADMINISTRATIVE Rev. Proc. 2006–20, page 841. Qualified mortgage bonds; mortgage credit certificates; national median gross income.Guidance is provided con- cerning the use of the national and area median gross income figures by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds and mortgage credit certificates in determining the housing cost/income ratio described in section 143(f) of the Code. Rev. Proc. 2005–22 obsoleted. A nnouncements of Disbarments and Suspensions begin on page 844. Finding Lists begin on page ii. Index for January through April begins on page vi. The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec- retary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. April 24, 20062006–17 I.R.B. Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 338.—Certain Stock Purchases Treated as Asset Acquisitions 26 CFR 1.338–11: Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets. T.D. 9257 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Parts 1 and 602 Application of Section 338 to Insurance Companies AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final and temporary regula- tions. SUMMARY: This document contains fi- nal regulations that apply to a deemed sale or acquisition of an insurance company’s assets pursuant to an election under sec- tion 338 of the Internal Revenue Code, to a sale or acquisition of an insurance trade or business subject to section 1060, and to the acquisition of insurance con- tracts through assumption reinsurance. It also contains final regulations under sec- tion 381 concerning the effect of certain corporate liquidations and reorganizations on certain tax attributes of insurance com- panies. This document also contains tem- porary regulations under section 197 re- lating to the determination of adjusted ba- sis of amortizable section 197 intangibles with respect to insurance contracts, sec- tion 338 relating to increases in reserves after a deemed asset sale and sections 338 and 846 relating to the effect of a section 338 election on a section 846(e) election. The text of the temporary regulations also serves as the text of the proposed regu- lations (REG–146384–05) set forth in the notice of proposed rulemaking on this sub- ject in this issue of the Bulletin. The final and temporary regulations apply to insur- ance companies. DATES:Effective Date:The final and temporary regulations are effective on April 10, 2006. Applicability Dates:For dates of applicability of these regulations, see §§1.197–2(g)(5)(iv), 1.338(i)–1(c), and 1.1060–1(a)(2). The applicability of §§1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.338–11T(d), and 1.338–11T(e) will expire on April 7, 2009. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Weiss, (202) 622–7790 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information in these final regulations was not proposed in the preceding notice of proposed rulemaking. The collection of information has been reviewed in accordance with the Paper- work Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) and, pending receipt and evaluation of public comments, approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1545–1990. The collection of information is in §§1.338–11T(e)(2), 1.338(i)–1(c), 1.381(c)(22)–1(c), 1.1060–1(a)(2). This informationisrequiredbytheIRStoallow an insurance company permission to cease using its historical loss payment pattern andtoallowpartiesto a transaction under section 338, to an applicable asset acquisi- tion under section 1060, or to a distribution or reorganization to which section 381 ap- plies to file a retroactive election to apply these regulations to transactions com- pleted before the effective dates of these regulations. The likely recordkeepers are business or other for-profit institutions. The estimated burden is as follows: Estimated total annual reporting and/or recordkeeping burden: 12 hours. Estimated average annual burden per respondent: 1 hour. Estimated number of respondents: 12. Estimated annual frequency of re- sponses: once. Comments concerning the accuracy of this burden estimate and suggestions for reducing this burden should be sent to the Office of Management and Budget, Attn: Desk Officer for the Department of the Treasury, Office of Information and Reg- ulatory Affairs, Washington DC 20503, with copies to theInternal Revenue Ser- vice, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Offi- cer, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC 20224. Any such comments should be submitted not later than June 9, 2006. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control number assigned by the Office of Management and Budget. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Background and Explanation of Provisions On March 8, 2002, the IRS and the Department of Treasury published a no- tice of proposed rulemaking in theFederal Register(REG–118861–00, 2002–1 C.B. 651 [67 FR 10640]) (the proposed regula- tions) that sets forth rules applying to tax- able acquisitions and dispositions of insur- ance businesses, including those that are deemed to occur when an election under section 338 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) is made. The proposed regulations generally treat the transfer of insurance or annuity contracts and the assumption of related reserve liabilities that are deemed to oc- cur when an election under section 338 is made consistently with the treatment of as- sumption reinsurance transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business under §1.817–4(d) (and other provisions of subchapter L of chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder). The proposed regulations provide similar rules for acquisitions of insurance businesses governed by section 1060, whether effected through assump- tion or indemnity reinsurance. Thus, in the case of both a deemed and an actual trans- fer of an insurance business, the proposed 2006–17 I.R.B.821April 24, 2006 regulations provide that the ceding com- pany (in the case of a section 338 election, old target) is treated as having income in the amount of the reduction in its reserves and having a deduction for the considera- tion paid for the reinsurer’s assumption of those liabilities, and the reinsurer (in the case of a section 338 election, new target) is treated as receiving premium income for its assumption of reserve liabilities and having a deduction for its increase in reserves (the latter usually offsetting in amount the former). The proposed regu- lations also provide that the consideration allocated to the value of the insurance contracts acquired in the assumption rein- surance transaction is treated as an amount paid by the reinsurer to purchase intangi- ble assets and as ordinary income to the ceding company. The proposed regulations depart from the rules governing assumption reinsur- ance transactions effected in the ordinary course of business in some circumstances to account for differences that occur be- cause the assumption reinsurance trans- action occurs as part of a larger acquisi- tive transaction. In an assumption rein- surance transaction effected in the ordi- nary course of business, the total consid- eration paid for the transfer of insurance contracts and assumption of related liabil- itiesisknown. Furthermore,therulesin §1.817–4(d) assume that the only intangi- ble asset transferred in such an assump- tion reinsurance transaction is the insur- ance in force which can then be valued us- ing the residual method. Thus, if premi- ums and ceding commissions are not sepa- rately stated, they canbe extrapolated from the known elements with a reasonable de- gree of accuracy. However, when the as- sumption reinsurancetransaction occurs as part of a larger acquisitive transaction, the total consideration paid by the purchaser is not solely for the acquisition of insurance contracts and the liabilities assumed are not solely for the risk on the insurance con- tracts. In these circumstances, the extrap- olated values would not accurately reflect the amount of the items. Accordingly, the proposed regulations modify the general rules for assumption reinsurance transac- tions to account for these differences. Written comments were received in response to the proposed regulations, and a public hearing was held on September 18, 2002. Two commentators requested to speak at the hearing. After consideration of all the comments, the proposed regu- lations are adopted as amended by this Treasury decision. In general, the final regulations follow the approach of the proposed regulations with some revisions. The more significant comments and revi- sions are discussed in the order in which they appear in the regulations. In addition to the revisions discussed, the final regula- tions revise the language of the proposed regulations in some places to clarify the intent of the IRS and Treasury Department or to make the regulations better conform to the terminology and usage of the gen- eral section 338 regulations. A.Determination of Adjusted Basis of Amortizable Section 197 Intangibles with Respect to Insurance Contracts under Section 197(f)(5) Section 197(f)(5) provides that, in the case of any amortizable section 197 intan- gible resulting from an assumption reinsur- ance transaction, the amount taken into ac- count as the adjusted basis of such intangi- ble is the excess of (A) the amount paid or incurred by the acquirer under the assump- tion reinsurance transaction over (B) the amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with the transac- tion. Under section 848, an insurance com- pany is required to capitalize an amount of otherwise deductible expenses equal to a percentage of the net premiums for the taxable year for certain categories of insur- ance contracts. The capitalized amounts, commonly referred toas deferred acquisi- tion costs, or “DAC,” are amortized on a straight-line basis over 120 months. Section 197(f)(5) is designed to ensure that the DAC amounts attributable to an assumption reinsurance transaction are amortized over the period specified by section 848 rather than the longer period under section 197. To achieve this re- sult, the adjusted basis of the amortizable section 197 intangible resulting from an assumption reinsurance transaction is rec- ognized only to the extent that the amount paid or incurred by the acquirer for the relevant contracts exceeds the DAC taken into account under section 848 as a result of the transaction. The proposed regulations provide rules to determine the amounts paid or incurred for amortizable section 197 intangibles with respect to contracts acquired as a result of assumption reinsurance trans- actions occurring as part of transactions governed by section 1060 or section 338. The proposed regulations also provide rules for purposes of determining the DAC amounts for the transactions. See proposed §1.197–2(g)(5). Under the proposed regulations, the amount paid or incurred by the acquirer under the assumption reinsurance transac- tion in a transaction governed by section 338 or 1060 is the amount of adjusted grossed up basis (AGUB) or considera- tion allocable to the insurance contracts under the residual method. The amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction is determined by multiplying the acquirer’s specified policy acquisition expenses for the taxable year by a fraction, the numerator of which is the total tentative positive capitalization amount for the relevant group of acquired insurance contracts and the denominator of which is the total tentative required cap- italization amount for the taxable year for all specified insurance contracts. The ten- tative positive capitalization amount for the relevant group of acquired insurance contracts is the net positive consideration received for the contracts in the assump- tion reinsurance transaction multiplied by the percentage factor applicable to the contracts under section 848(c). An insurance company’s DAC amount may not exceed the company’s general de- ductions for the taxable year. See section 848(c). The amortization of intangibles under section 197 is a general deduction relevant in computing DAC. However, the amount of amortization under section 197 cannot be calculated until section 197(f)(5) is applied. To avoid complex calculations, for purposes of calculating the basis of amortization, the proposed regulations presume that one-half of the consideration allocated to the insurance contracts is amortizable under section 197. See proposed §1.197–2(g)(5)(i)(D)(2). Comments were requested regarding al- ternative approachesto calculating the basis for DAC amounts and section 197 amortization. A number of comments were received relating to the proposed regulations un- der section 197(f)(5). Commentators requested that the final regulations clar- April 24, 20068222006–17 I.R.B. ify that section 197(f)(5) applies only to assumption reinsurance transactions, and not to indemnity reinsurance transactions. Commentators asked that the final reg- ulations clarify that the full amount of consideration allocable to the reinsured contracts is currently deductible under section 848(g) when the provisions of section848applytoanindemnityrein- surance transaction that occurs as part of a section 1060 acquisition of an insurance business. Commentators also expressed concern that the proposed regulations could cause an acquirer’s DAC under section 848 to be subject to the general deductions cap in section 848(c) despite the existence of a substantial ceding com- mission. Commentators requested that the final regulations clarify that the election under §1.848–2(g)(8) is available to allow old target and new target in a deemed asset sale governed by section 338(h)(10) to determine the amount of DAC attributable to the transaction without regard to the general deductions limitation. The temporary and proposed regula- tions generally follow the proposed rules under section 197(f)(5), subject to several modifications. In particular, the tem- porary and proposed rules build on the method under §1.848–2(g) of the existing regulations for determining the amounts capitalized under section 848 for a reinsur- ance agreement. Under the temporary and proposed rules, the amount of expenses capitalized under section 848 as a result of an assumption reinsurance transaction equals the lesser of (A) the required cap- italization amount for the transaction, or (B) the amount of general deductions al- locable to the transaction. The temporary and proposed rules also clarify that in the event that the acquirer purchases more than one category of specified insurance contracts, the determination of the amount capitalized under section 848 is made as if each category were transferred in a sepa- rate assumption reinsurance transaction. The temporary and proposed regula- tions also modify the special rule in the proposed regulations with respect to the interplay between section 197(f)(5) and section 848 as regards the determination of the acquirer’s general deductions under section 848(c)(2). Under the temporary and proposed rules, an acquirer will deter- mine its general deductions as if the entire amount paid or incurred for the acquired contracts were allocable to an amortizable section 197 intangible. If the acquirer has a capitalization short- fall (i.e., the amount of general deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction is less than the required capi- talization amount for the transaction), the temporary and proposed regulations per- mit the acquirer and the ceding company to elect under §1.848–2(g)(8) to determine the amount capitalized under section 848 without regard to the general deductions limitation. The additional amounts cap- italized by the acquirer as a result of the election are treated as first reducing the adjusted basis of the amortizable section 197intangiblewithregardtotheinsur- ance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction, before reducing the acquirer’s otherwise deductible ex- penses. The temporary and proposed rules generally allow the acquirer to amortize a larger amount over the period specified by section 848 as compared to the proposed regulations. The temporary and proposed regula- tions generally apply, on a cut-off basis, to acquisitions and dispositions on or after April 10, 2006. Thus, there is no adjustment under section 481(a). Tax- payers must make the change on their income tax return and should not file aForm3115,Application for Change in Accounting Method. Taxpayers are permitted, however, to apply the regula- tions to acquisitions before that date on a transaction-by-transaction basis, with an adjustment under section 481(a). The temporary and proposed regulations pro- vide a procedure for taxpayers to obtain automatic consent of the Commissioner to do so. B.Recovery of Basis on Dispositions of Acquired Insurance Contracts Proposed §1.197–2(g)(5)(ii)(A)(2)pro- vides that basis recovery with respect to a section 197(f)(5) intangible transferred through indemnity reinsurance is per- mitted when sufficient economic rights relating to the insurance contracts that gave rise to the section 197(f)(5) intan- gible have been transferred. Sufficient economic rights are treated as transferred when the ceding company transfers the right to future income on the contracts. The proposed regulations also provide rules governing the amount of loss rec- ognized on the disposition of a section 197(f)(5) intangible. The proposed reg- ulations requested comments whether additional guidance should address other situations or issues. Several commentators requested that the final regulations clarify when sufficient economic rights in a section 197(f)(5) in- tangible are transferred through indemnity reinsurance as well as additional examples to address situations relating to transfers through indemnity reinsurance of less than 100 percent of the insurance contracts that gave rise to the section 197(f)(5) intangi- ble. The IRS and Treasury Department continue to believe that the rules contained in these regulations should refer to general tax principles, and will as needed, address these issues in future published guidance. C.Reserve Increases by New Target After the Deemed Asset Sale When a section 338 election is made for an insurance company, §1.338–11(d) of the proposed regulations provides that new target must capitalize its increases in reserves for any acquired contracts in the deemed asset sale. Similar principles apply for an applicable asset acquisition of an insurance business under section 1060. The proposed regulations generally require capitalization of increases in re- serves for the acquired contracts in excess of cumulative annual increases of two percent per year from the acquisition date reserves. However, the proposed regula- tions do not require capitalization to the extent the increases in reserves reflect the time value of money, to the extent the in- creases in reserves occur while new target is under state receivership, or to the extent the deduction for the increases in reserves is spread over the 10 succeeding taxable years under section 807(f). Many commentators objected to the rule requiring capitalization for increases in reserves after the transaction date. They questioned the justification for the rule, stating that the rule was inconsistent with, and overrode, principles established under subchapter L for determining losses in- curred. Commentators argued that, under subchapter L principles, reserve liabilities are not treated like contingent liabilities and that it was inappropriate to treat the reserves as contingent liabilities even for 2006–17 I.R.B.823April 24, 2006 the limited purposes of the regulation. Commentators also requested that the ap- plication of the rulebe restricted to cases of abuse because the ceding company’s reserves assumed in the transaction are fair and reasonable estimates under Sub- chapter L as of the transaction date. The commentators’ objections largely ignore the fact that the proposed regula- tions blend elements of the asset purchase model common to most taxpayers that dis- pose of or acquire assets for consideration that includes the discharge of liabilities and the services model that generally applies to insurance companies. Treating increases in reserves for acquired contracts similarly to contingent liabilities under the asset pur- chase model is just one aspect of that amal- gam. Under the asset purchase model, as- sumed contingent liabilities are an element of the consideration for which a buyer ac- quires assets. Thus, a buyer includes the contingent liability in its cost for the ac- quired assets. However, a buyer may not include the contingent liability in its cost until the liability is incurred for Federal income tax purposes. The buyer must capitalize the liability in the cost of the acquired assets even if the buyer could have currently deducted the liability had it arisen in the buyer’s historic business. Under the asset purchase model, the buyer does not realize any income for the as- sumption of the contingent liability; the buyer merely has bought assets. SeeCom- missioner v. Oxford Paper, 194 F.2d 190 (2d Cir. 1951). Under the services model, the seller (or ceding company) is treated as paying a pre- mium to the buyer (or reinsurer) to assume the risk on its insurance contracts. The reinsurer includes in income the receipt of the premium and has a deduction for its in- crease in reserves for the additional risks assumed in the transaction. The amount of the premium income is generally equal to the consideration paid by the ceding com- pany, that is, the fair market value of the assets that the ceding company transfers to the reinsurer in the transaction (though it may not be less than the amount of the reinsurer’s increase in tax reserves, see §1.817–4(d)(2)(iii)). Thus, when the fair market value of the assets that the ceding company transfers exceeds the reinsurer’s increase in tax reserves for the additional risks assumed in the transaction, the rein- surer has net income. See §1.817–4(d)(3) Example 4. Under the services model, no liabilities are treated as contingent liabili- ties. The reserve rules effectively treat in- creases to reserves for new risks as fixed liabilities and increases to reserves for ex- istingrisksasperiodexpenses(similarto interest). The proposed regulations blend the as- set purchase model and the services model by— (1) Using the residual method of sec- tions 338 and 1060 to determine the value of goodwill and going concern value (which assumes that the value of all assets other than goodwill and going concern value is readily determinable) rather than the residual method of §1.817–4(d) to determine the value of insurance in force (which assumes that the value of all assets other than insurance in force is readily determinable); (2) Treating the amount of old target’s tax reserves as a fixed liability as of the close of the acquisition date that is taken into account in determining the seller’s ag- gregate deemed sales price (ADSP) under §1.338–4 and the buyer’s AGUB under §1.338–5; (3) Treating certain of new target’s in- creases in reserves for any insurance con- tracts acquired in the deemed asset sale as a contingent liability as of the close of the acquisition date that becomes fixed when new target increases its reserves; (4) Assuming that the amount of rein- surance premium is equal to the amount of old target’s tax reserves, even though the ceding company would have to pay the reinsuring company an amount greater than the tax reserves in an arm’s length reinsurance transaction. This rule ensures that the acquirer of an insurance business will not have immediate net taxable in- come merely as a result of the acquisition; and (5) Not requiring capitalization for new target’s increases in reserves due to the time value of money for any insurance contracts acquired in the deemed asset sale. The proposed regulations generally treat an insurance company’s assump- tion of contingent liabilities related to insurance contracts more favorably than a noninsurance company’s assumption of a similar contingent liability. The pro- posed regulations also treat an insurance company’s assumption of contingent lia- bilities related to insurance contracts more favorably than subchapter L does. As discussed previously, under subchapter L, a reinsurer may have net income when entering into an assumption reinsurance transaction. The amount of the income is the amount of the bargain, that is, the excess of fair market value of the assets the seller transfers over the amount of the consideration the buyer pays at closing (in an assumption reinsurance transaction, the latter measured by the reinsurer’s increase in tax reserves for the risks assumed in the transaction). The proposed regulations, unlike subchapter L, require income to be recognized if there is an increase in certain reserves for the acquired insurance contracts. The IRS and Treasury Department be- lieve that a rule requiring capitalization of increases to reserves is a necessary corol- lary to the rule in the proposed regulations linking the amount of reinsurance deemed paid to the amount of old target’s tax re- serves at the time of the assumption rein- surance transaction (with the concomitant result that new target has no income). The logical implication of the commentators’ arguments would be that the buyer should have premium income in a bargain pur- chase. In addition, without requiring cap- italization of at least some increases to re- serves, there is an incentive for sellers to defer increases in reserves. This incentive results from the fact that while the seller is generally indifferent to an increase in reserves (the immediate deduction to the seller would be offset by a corresponding increase in amount realized of ADSP in the sale), a buyer would be entitled to an immediate deduction rather than increased basis from an increase in the seller’s re- serves. In response to comments, the IRS and Treasury Department have decided to is- sue temporary regulations with these final regulations that continue to require cap- italization (and concomitant treatment as premium) of certain reserve increases, but further limit the capitalization rule of the proposed regulations in a manner consis- tent with the application of subchapter L principles. See §1.338–11T(d). After the deemed asset sale, the temporary regula- tions apply subchapter L principles to new target. Under the temporary regulations, capitalization is required only for increases April 24, 20068242006–17 I.R.B. in reserves that clearly reflect a so called “bargain purchase” (that is, when the ap- plication of the residual method clearly in- dicates the initial understatement of the re- serve). The amount of the bargain pur- chase is the amount of income the reinsurer would have otherwise recognized under §1.817–4(d) if the final regulations (and proposed regulations) had not adopted the convention that the reinsurance premium paid by the seller to the buyer is deemed to equal the seller’s closing tax reserves, and were it not necessary to employ a resid- ual method to account for the presence of non-insurance intangible assets. Under the temporary regulations, new target is required to capitalize any in- creases in reserves for acquired contracts if the AGUB allocated to assets in Class I through Class V is less than the fair market value of the assets in those classes. Any deductions would continue to be capital- ized until the basis of the assets in Class I through Class V is equal to their fair market value. This mechanism avoids the problem of valuing Class VI and Class VII intangibles. The approach of the tem- porary regulations essentially treats the ceding company as transferring no Class VI or Class VII assets to the reinsurer for the reinsurer’s assumption of the liabil- ities on the acquired contracts. Because the temporary regulations limit the total amount of capitalization for increases in reserves for acquired contracts, the IRS and Treasury Department believe that it is no longer necessary to provide a time limit on when increases in reserves for acquired contracts are to be capitalized or to provide a floor below which increases in reserves are not capitalized. However the temporary regulations retain the other limits on capitalization in the proposed regulations. D.Allocation of ADSP and AGUB to Specific Insurance Contracts Proposed §1.338–11(b)(2) provides a rule that for purposes of allocating AGUB and ADSP, the fair market value of a spe- cific insurance contract or group of insur- ance contracts is the amount of the ced- ing commission a willing reinsurer would pay a willing ceding company in an arm’s length transaction for the reinsurance of the contracts if the gross reinsurance pre- mium for the contracts were equal to old target’s tax reserves for the contracts. Commentators questioned the reliance of the proposed regulations upon tax re- serves as a basis for valuing the contracts and asked that the value of the contracts be based on GAAP or statutory reserves, or an amount upon which the parties agree. The IRS and Treasury Department believe that using tax reserves as a basis for valu- ing the contracts is consistent with other areas in which tax reserves, not GAAP or statutory reserves, are used to compute taxable income. See,e.g., section 807 (prescribing rules for taking life insurance reserves and certain other reserves into account for purposes of computing life in- surance company taxable income); section 846 (prescribing a methodology for dis- counting unpaid loss reserves for purposes of computing insurance company taxable income); and Rev. Proc. 90–36, 1990–2 C.B. 357 (computing up-front ceding com- mission paid by a reinsurer as the increase in the reinsurer’s tax reserve liabilities resulting from the reinsurance transaction, minus the value of the net assets received, for purposes of capitalizing ceding com- missions to comply with the Supreme Court decision inColonial American Life Insurance Company v. Commissioner, 491 U.S. 244 (1989), (1989–2 C.B. 110, Ct. D. 2045). Moreover, in the context of a transaction governed by section 338 or 1060, the use of old target’s tax reserves as a means of valuing the contracts is con- sistent with both (i) the treatment of old target’s closing tax reserves as a liability in the computation of the seller’s ADSP and the buyer’s AGUB, and (ii) the general rule of §1.817–4(d)(2)(iii), which treats theassumingcompanyinanassumption reinsurance transaction as receiving pre- mium income equal to at least the increase in its reserves. E.Effect of Section 338 Election on Section 846(e) Election by Old Target The proposed regulations do not pro- vide any special rules under section 846 for new target to apply old target’s histor- ical loss payment pattern as a result of a section 846(e) election made by old tar- get because new target is generally treated as a new corporation that may adopt its own accounting methods without regard to the methods used by old target. See §1.338–1(b). Commentators believed that this re- sult was inconsistent with the purpose of allowing a company to make a section 846(e) election. Commentators noted that a section 846(e) election is made for all eligible lines of business, determined by reference to the accident years for the line of business shown on the insurance com- pany’s annual statement. Additionally, commentators noted that the availability of the election should not depend upon the tax identity of new target after the section 338 election because the historical loss payment pattern is not a tax account, the pattern is determined by reference to nontax factors, and new target continues to operate in the same manner and legal form as old target. In response to these comments, the temporary regulations contain a new rule that treats new target and old target as the same corporation for purposes of a section 846(e) election to use an insur- ance company’s historical loss payment pattern. See §1.338–1T(b)(2)(vii). There- fore, if old target has a section 846(e) election in effect, new target will con- tinue to use the historical loss payment pattern of old target to discount unpaid losses, unless new target chooses to re- voke the election. If new target revokes old target’s section 846(e) election, new target will use the industry-wide factors determined by the Secretary to discount unpaid losses incurred in accident years beginning on or afterthe acquisition date. See §1.338–11T(e)(2). F.Treatment of Shareholders Surplus Accounts, Policyholders Surplus Accounts (PSA), and Other Accounts in Transactions to Which Section 381 Applies Section 1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(7)(i) of the proposed regulations provides that if one corporation distributes or transfers a sub- stantial portion (50 percent or more) of an insurance business to another corpo- ration in a transaction to which section 381 applies, then the acquiring corpora- tion succeeds to the distributor or trans- feror corporation’s shareholders surplus account, policyholders surplus account, and other accounts. However, under §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(7)(ii) of the proposed 2006–17 I.R.B.825April 24, 2006 regulations, if an acquiring corporation in the section 381 transaction acquires less than 50 percent of the distributor or trans- feror corporation’s insurance business, then the acquiring corporation succeeds only to a ratable portion (determined by reference to reserves) of the distributor or transferor corporation’s shareholders surplus account, policyholders surplus ac- count, and other accounts. Commentators questioned whether the IRS and Treasury Department have the au- thority to relate the carryover of PSA to the percentage of business that was trans- ferred to the acquiring corporation in a sec- tion 381 transaction. The IRS and Trea- sury Department believe that the rule in the proposed regulations is appropriate and that there is sufficient authority for the pro- posed rule. The legislative history to the 1984 Tax Reform Act indicates that the termindirect distributionis to be inter- preted broadly to include any use of PSA funds for the indirect benefit of sharehold- ers. H.R. Rep. No. 432, pt. 2, 98th Cong., 2d Sess. at 1410–11; Staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation, 98th Cong., 2d Sess.,General Explanation of the Revenue Provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1984, at 594 (1984), as well asBankers Life and Casualty Co. v. United States,79AFTR2d (RIA) 1726 (N.D. Ill. 1996), aff’d on other grounds, 142 F.3d 973 (7th Cir. 1998), cert denied, 525 U.S. 961 (1998) (sec- tion 338(g) transaction results in an in- direct distribution of old target’s PSA). Accordingly, the final regulations adopt the rule as proposed in §§1.338–11(f) and 1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(7). G.Treatment of DAC in Transactions to Which Section 381 Applies Section 1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(13) of the proposed regulations provides that any remaining balances of DAC or excess negative DAC carry over to a succes- sor insurance company in a section 381 transaction. One commentator questioned whether a nonlife insurance company may succeed to DAC attributes under §1.381(c)(22)–1. Another commentator believed positive DAC should not be car- ried over to a successor corporation in a section 381 transaction. The IRS and Treasury Department believe that in a section 381 transaction, positive DAC, like negative DAC, is an at- tribute that is carried over to the acquiring corporation. Thus, the final regulations retain the rule in the proposed regulations that the remaining balances of DAC or excess negative DAC carry over to a suc- cessor insurance company in a section 381 transaction. See §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(13). However, the IRS and Treasury Depart- ment believe that a proportionality rule similar to the one the final regulations adopt at §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(7) for poli- cyholder surplus accounts is appropriate because DAC is a tax accounting con- vention that relates to a line of business. Thus, the final regulations provide that when the acquiring corporation acquires 50 percent or more of the distributor or transferor corporation’s insurance busi- ness (measured by its reserves for all of its contracts immediately before the ear- lier of the distribution or transfer or the adoption of the plan of liquidation or re- organization), the acquiring corporation will succeed to the distributor or transferor corporation’s entire positive or negative DAC amount. To the extent an acquiring corporation in the section 381 transaction acquires less than 50 percent of the distrib- utor or transferor corporation’s insurance business, then only that percentage of positive or negative DAC remains. In addition, because some attributes under section 381(c)(22) and §1.381(c)(22)–1 are equally relevant for life and nonlife insurance companies, the final regulations clarify that, except as otherwise provided, the rules in §1.381(c)(22)–1 apply to any insurance company, whether a life or a nonlife company. H.Effective Date of Regulations The final and temporary regulations are effective for transactions on or after April 10, 2006. Commentators asked for an elec- tion to apply the final regulations to trans- actions completed before April 10, 2006. The IRS and Treasury Department believe that the elective retroactivity of the final regulations is warranted and administra- ble. Thus, the final regulations permit new target and old target an election to apply the final regulations, in whole, to qualified stock purchases occurring before April 10, 2006, if all taxable years for which the con- sequences of the section 338 election af- fect the computation of tax are open. In the case of a section 338 election for which a section 338(h)(10) election is made (or a section 338 election for a foreign tar- get), new target’s ability to elect to retroac- tively apply the final regulations does not depend upon old target making the elec- tion. Similarly, old target’s ability to elect to retroactively apply the final regulations does not depend upon new target making the election. However, in the case of a section 338 election for a domestic target for which no section338(h)(10) election is made, the purchasing corporation gen- erally controls both the filing of new tar- get’s returns and old target’s final return. Accordingly, when nosection 338(h)(10) election is made and the target is a domes- tic corporation, new target and old target must both elect to retroactively apply the final regulations. If one of new target or old target cannot make the election, the other is not permitted to make the election. See §1.338(i)–1(c). Special Analyses It has been determined that the final reg- ulations issued with respect to section 197 and section 338 are not a significant regu- latory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It is hereby certified that the collection of information requirement in these regulations will not have a sig- nificant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This certification is based on the fact that these regulations do not have a substantial economic im- pact because they merely provide guidance about the operation of the tax law in the context of acquisitions of insurance com- panies and businesses. Moreover, they are expected to apply predominantly to trans- actions involving larger businesses. In ad- dition, the collection of information re- quirement merely requires a taxpayer to prepare a written representation that con- tains minimal information relating to the making of an election. Therefore, a Regu- latory Flexibility Analysis under the Reg- ulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. Under section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice of proposed rule- making preceding this regulation was sub- mitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on its impact on small business. The Chief Counsel for Advocacy did not submit any comments on the regulations. April 24, 20068262006–17 I.R.B. It has been determined that the tem- porary regulations issued with respect to sections 197 and 338 are not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore a regulatory as- sessment is not required. These regula- tions provide guidance relating to the tax- able acquisition and disposition of insur- ance companies. Additionally, these regu- lations provide rules by which a party to the transaction may elect to apply these rules to transactions which occur prior to April 10, 2006. Based on these consid- erations, it is determined that these tem- porary regulations will provide taxpayers with the necessary guidance and authority to ensure equitable administration of the tax laws. Because of the need for imme- diate guidance, notice and public proce- dure are impracticable and contrary to the public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 533(b) and the delayed effective date is not re- quired pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d). For applicability of the Regulatory Flexibility Act to these temporary regulations, please refer to the cross-reference notice of pro- posed rulemaking published elsewhere in this Bulletin. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, these temporary regulations will be submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Admin- istration for comment on their impact on small business. It has been determined that the final regulations issued with respect to sections 381, 846 and 1060 are not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It has also been determined thatsection 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regu- lations, and, because the regulations do not impose a collection of information on small entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Therefore, a Regulatory Flexibility Anal- ysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. Under section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice of proposed rulemaking preceding this regu- lation was submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Ad- ministration for comment on its impact on small business. The Chief Counsel for Advocacy did not submit any comments on the regulations. Drafting Information The principal author of the final regu- lations is Mark J. Weiss, Office of Chief Counsel (Corporate), IRS. However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their develop- ment. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 602 are amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part1isamendedbyaddingentriesinnu- merical order to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section1.197–2alsoissuedunder26 U.S.C. 197. Section 1.197–2T also issued under 26 U.S.C. 197. * * * Section 1.338–11 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 338. Section 1.338–11T also issued under 26 U.S.C. 338. * * * Section 1.846–2(d) is also issued under 26 U.S.C. 846. * * * Par. 2. In §1.197–0, the entries in the table of contents for §1.197–2, paragraph (g)(5) are revised and §1.197–2T is added to read as follows: §1.197–0 Table of contents. This section lists the headings that ap- pear in §§1.197–2 and 1.197–2T. §1.197–2 Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles. ***** (g) * * * (5) Treatment of certain insurance con- tracts acquired in an assumption reinsur- ance transaction. (i) In general. (ii) Determination of adjusted basis of amortizable section 197 intangible result- ing from an assumption reinsurance trans- action. (iii) Application of loss disallowance rule upon a disposition of an insurance contract acquired in an assumption reinsur- ance transaction. (A) Disposition. (1) In general. (2) Treatment of indemnity reinsurance transactions. (B) Loss. (C) Examples. (iv) Effective dates. (A) In general. (B) Application to pre-effective date ac- quisitions and dispositions. (C) Change in method of accounting. (1) In general. (2) Acquisitions and dispositions on or after effective date. (3) Acquisitions and dispositions before the effective date. ***** §1.197–2T Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles (temporary). (a) through (g)(5)(i) [Reserved]. (ii) Determination of adjusted basis of amortizable section 197 intangible result- ing from an assumption reinsurance trans- action. (A) In general. (B) Amount paid or incurred by ac- quirer (reinsurer) under the assumption reinsurance transaction. (C) Amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with the transaction. (1) In general. (2) Required capitalization amount. (3) General deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction. (4) Treatment of a capitalization short- fall allocable to the reinsurance agreement. (i) In general. (ii) Treatment of additional capitalized amounts as the result of an election under §1.848–2(g)(8). (5) Cross references and special rules. (D) Examples. (E) Effective date. (g)(5)(iii) through (l) [Reserved]. Par. 3. Section 1.197–2 is amended by revising paragraph (g)(5) to read as fol- lows: §1.197–2 Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles. ***** (g) * * * (5)Treatment of certain insurance con- tracts acquired in an assumption reinsur- 2006–17 I.R.B.827April 24, 2006 ance transaction—(i)In general. Sec- tion 197 generally applies to insurance and annuity contracts acquired from another person through an assumption reinsurance transaction. See §1.809–5(a)(7)(ii) for the definition of assumption reinsurance. The transfer of insurance or annuity contracts and the assumption of related liabilities deemed to occur by reason of a section 338 election for a target insurance com- pany is treated as an assumption reinsur- ance transaction. The transfer of a reinsur- ance contract by a reinsurer (transferor) to another reinsurer (acquirer) is treated as an assumption reinsurance transaction if the transferor’s obligations are extinguished as a result of the transaction. (ii)Determination of adjusted basis of amortizable section 197 intangible re- sulting from an assumption reinsurance transaction. For further guidance, see §1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii). (iii)Application of loss disallowance rule upon a disposition of an insurance contract acquired in an assumption rein- surance transaction. The following rules apply for purposes of applying the loss dis- allowance rules of section 197(f)(1)(A) to the disposition of a section 197(f)(5) intan- gible. For this purpose, a section 197(f)(5) intangible is an amortizable section 197 in- tangible the basis of which is determined under section 197(f)(5). (A)Disposition—(1)In general.Adis- position of a section 197 intangible is any event as a result of which, absent section 197, recovery of basis is otherwise allowed for Federal income tax purposes. (2)Treatment of indemnity reinsurance transactions. The transfer through indem- nity reinsurance of the right to the future income from the insurance contracts to which a section 197(f)(5) intangible relates does not preclude the recovery of basis by the ceding company, provided that suffi- cient economic rights relating to the rein- sured contracts are transferred to the rein- surer. However, the ceding company is not permitted to recover basis in an indem- nity reinsurance transaction if it has a right to experience refunds reflecting a signif- icant portion of the future profits on the reinsured contracts, or if it retains an op- tion to reacquire a significant portion of the future profits on the reinsured contracts through the exercise of a recapture pro- vision. In addition, the ceding company is not permitted to recover basis in an in- demnity reinsurance transaction if the rein- surer assumes only a limited portion of the ceding company’s risk relating to the rein- sured contracts (excess loss reinsurance). (B)Loss. Theloss,ifany,recog- nized by a taxpayer on the disposition of a section 197(f)(5) intangible equals the amount by which the taxpayer’s adjusted basis in the section 197(f)(5) intangible immediately before the disposition ex- ceeds the amount, if any, that the taxpayer receives from another person for the future income right from the insurance contracts to which the section 197(f)(5) intangi- ble relates. In determining the amount of the taxpayer’s loss on the disposition of a section 197(f)(5) intangible through a reinsurance transaction, any effect of the transaction on the amounts capital- ized by the taxpayer as specified policy acquisition expenses under section 848 is disregarded. (C)Examples. The following examples illustrate the principles of this paragraph (g)(5)(iii): Example 1.(i)Facts. In a prior taxable year, as a result of a section 338 election with respect to T, new T was treated as purchasing all of old T’s in- surance contracts that were in force on the acquisi- tion date in an assumption reinsurance transaction. Under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–11(b)(2), the amount of AGUB allocable to the future income right from the purchased insurance contracts was $15, net of the amounts required to be capitalized under section 848 as a result of the assumption reinsurance transaction. At the beginning of the current taxable year, as a re- sult of amortization deductions allowed by section 197(a), new T’s adjusted basis in the section 197(f)(5) intangible resulting from the assumption reinsurance transaction is $12. During the current taxable year, new T enters into an indemnity reinsurance agree- ment with R, another insurance company, in which R assumes 100 percent of the risk relating to the insur- ance contracts to which the section 197(f)(5) intangi- ble relates. In the indemnity reinsurance transaction, R agrees to pay new T a ceding commission of $10 in exchange for the future profits on the underlying reinsured policies. Under the indemnity reinsurance agreement, new T continues to administer the rein- sured policies, but transfers investment assets equal to the required reserves for the reinsured policies to- gether with all future premiums to R. The indemnity reinsurance agreement does not contain an experi- ence refund provision or a provision allowing new T to terminate the reinsurance agreement at its sole op- tion. New T retains the insurance licenses and other amortizable section 197 intangibles acquired in the deemed asset sale and continues to underwrite and is- sue new insurance contracts. (ii)Analysis. The indemnity reinsurance agree- ment constitutes a disposition of the section 197(f)(5) intangible because it involves the transfer of suffi- cient economic rights attributable to the insurance contracts to which the section 197(f)(5) intangible re- lates such that recovery of basis is allowed. For pur- poses of applying the loss disallowance rules of sec- tion 197(f)(1) and paragraph (g) of this section, new T’slossis$2(newT’sadjustedbasisinthesection 197(f)(5) intangible immediately before the disposi- tion ($12) less the ceding commission ($10)). There- fore, new T applies $10 of the adjusted basis in the section 197(f)(5) intangible against the amount re- ceived from R for the future income right on the rein- sured policies and increases its basis in the amortiz- able section 197 intangibles that it acquired and re- tained from the deemed asset sale by $2, the amount of the disallowed loss. The amount of new T’s disal- lowed loss under section 197(f)(1)(A) is determined without regard to the effect of the indemnity reinsur- ance transaction on the amounts capitalized by new T as specified policy acquisition expenses under sec- tion 848. Example 2.(i)Facts. Assume the same facts as in Example 1, except that under the indemnity reinsur- ance agreement R agreesto pay new T a ceding com- mission of $5 with respect to the underlying reinsured contracts. In addition, under the indemnity reinsur- ance agreement, new T is entitled to an experience refund equal to any future profits on the reinsured contracts in excess of the ceding commission plus an annual risk charge. New T also has a right to recap- ture the business at any time after R has recovered an amount equal to the ceding commission. (ii)Analysis. The indemnity reinsurance agree- ment between new T and R does not represent a dis- position because it does not involve the transfer of sufficient economic rights with respect to the future income on the reinsured contracts. Therefore, new T may not recover its basis in the section 197(f)(5) in- tangible to which the contracts relate and must con- tinue to amortize ratably the adjusted basis of the sec- tion 197(f)(5) intangible over the remainder of the 15-year recovery period and cannot apply any portion of this adjusted basis to offset the ceding commission received from R in the indemnity reinsurance trans- action. (iv)Effective dates—(A)In gen- eral—This paragraph (g)(5) applies to acquisitions and dispositions on or after April 10, 2006. For rules applicable to acquisitions and dispositions before that date, see §1.197–2 in effect before that date (see 26 CFR part 1, revised April 1, 2001). (B)Application to pre-effective date ac- quisitions and dispositions. A taxpayer may choose, on a transaction-by-transac- tion basis, to apply the provisions of this paragraph (g)(5) to property acquired and disposed of before April 10, 2006. (C)Change in method of account- ing—(1)In general—A change in a tax- payer’s treatment of all property acquired and disposed under paragraph (g)(5) is a change in method of accounting to which the provisions of sections 446 and 481 and the regulations thereunder apply. April 24, 20068282006–17 I.R.B. (2)Acquisitions and dispositions on or after effective date. A Taxpayer is granted the consent of the Commissioner under section 446(e) to change its method of ac- counting to comply with this paragraph (g)(5) for acquisitions and dispositions on or after April 10, 2006. The change must be made on a cut-off basis with no sec- tion 481(a) adjustment. Notwithstanding §1.446–1(e)(3), a taxpayer should not file a Form 3115, “Application for Change in Accounting Method,” to obtain the con- sent of the Commissioner to change its method of accounting under this paragraph (g)(5)(iv)(C)(2). Instead, a taxpayer must make the change by using the new method on its federal income tax returns. (3)Acquisitions and dispositions be- fore the effective date. For the first taxable year ending after April 10, 2006, a tax- payer is granted consent of the Commis- sioner to change its method of accounting for all property acquired in transactions described in paragraph (g)(5)(iv)(B) to comply with this paragraph (g)(5) unless the proper treatment of any such property is an issue under consideration in an ex- amination, before an Appeals office, or before a Federal Court. (For the definition of when an issue is under consideration, see, Rev. Proc. 97–27, 1997–1 C.B. 680; and, §601.601(d)(2) of this chap- ter). A taxpayer changing its method of accounting in accordance with this para- graph (g)(5)(iv)(C)(3) must follow the applicable administrative procedures for obtaining the Commissioner’s automatic consent to a change in method of account- ing (for further guidance, see, for example, Rev. Proc. 2002–9, 2002–1 C.B. 327, as modified and clarified by Announcement 2002–17, 2002–1 C.B. 561, modified andamplifiedbyRev. Proc. 2002–19, 2002–1 C.B. 696, and amplified, clarified andmodifiedbyRev. Proc. 2002–54, 2002–2 C.B. 432; and, §601.601(d)(2) of this chapter), except, for purposes of this paragraph (g)(5)(iv)(C)(3), any limi- tations in such administrative procedures for obtaining the automatic consent of the Commissioner shall not apply. However, if the taxpayer is under examination, be- fore an appeals office, or before a Federal court, the taxpayer must provide a copy of the application to the examining agent(s), appeals officer, or counsel for the govern- ment, as appropriate, at the same time that it files the copy of the application with the National Office. The application must contain the name(s) and telephone num- ber(s) of the examining agent(s), appeals officer, or counsel for the government, as appropriate. For purposes of From 3115, “Application for Change in Accounting Method,” the designated number for the automatic accounting method change au- thorized by this paragraph (g)(5)(iv)(C)(3) is “98”. A change in method of account- ing in accordance with this paragraph (g)(5)(iv)(C)(3) requires an adjustment under section 481(a). ***** Par. 4. Section 1.197–2T is added to read as follows: §1.197–2T Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles (temporary). (a) through (g)(5)(i) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.197–2(a) through (g)(5)(i). (g)(5)(ii)Determination of adjusted ba- sis of amortizable section 197 intangible resulting from an assumption reinsurance transaction—(A)In general. Section 197(f)(5) determines the basis of an amor- tizable section 197 intangible for insur- ance or annuity contracts acquired in an assumption reinsurance transaction. The basis of such intangible is the excess, if any, of— (1) The amount paid or incurred by the acquirer (reinsurer) under the assumption reinsurance transaction; over (2) The amount, if any, required to be capitalized under section 848 in connec- tion with such transaction. (B)Amount paid or incurred by ac- quirer (reinsurer) under the assumption reinsurance transaction. The amount paid or incurred by the acquirer (reinsurer) un- der the assumption reinsurance transaction is — (1) In a deemed asset sale resulting from an election under section 338, the amount of the AGUB allocable thereto (see §§1.338–6 and 1.338–11(b)(2)); (2) In an applicable asset acquisition within the meaning of section 1060, the amount of the consideration allocable thereto (see §§1.338–6, 1.338–11(b)(2), and 1.1060–1(c)(5)); and (3) In any other transaction, the ex- cess of the increase in the reinsurer’s tax reserves resulting from the transaction (computed in accordance with sections 807, 832(b)(4)(B), and 846) over the value of the net assets received from the ceding company in the transaction. (C)Amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with the transaction—(1)In general. The amount required to be capitalized under section 848 for specified insurance contracts (as defined in section 848(e)) acquired in an assumption reinsurance transaction is the lesser of— (i) The reinsurer’s required capitaliza- tion amount for the assumption reinsur- ance transaction; or (ii) The reinsurer’s general deductions (as defined in section 848(c)(2)) allocable to the transaction. (2)Required capitalization amount. The reinsurer determines the required capitalization amount for an assumption reinsurance transaction by multiplying the net positive or net negative considera- tion for the transaction by the applicable percentage set forth in section 848(c)(1) for the category of specified insurance contracts acquired in the transaction. See §1.848–2(g)(5). If more than one category of specified insurance contracts is acquired in an assumption reinsurance transaction, the required capitalization amount for each category is determined as if the transfer of the contracts in that category were made under a separate assumption reinsurance transaction. See §1.848–2(f)(7). (3)General deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction.The reinsurer determines the general deduc- tions allocable to the assumption reinsur- ance transaction in accordance with the procedure set forth in §1.848–2(g)(6). Ac- cordingly, the reinsurer must allocate its general deductions to the amount required under section 848(c)(1) on specified insur- ance contracts that the reinsurer has issued directly before determining the general deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction. For purposes of allocating its general deductions under §1.848–2(g)(6), the reinsurer includes pre- miums received on the acquired specified insurance contracts after the assumption reinsurance transaction in determining the amount required under section 848(c)(1) on specified insurance contracts that the reinsurer has issued directly. If the rein- surer has entered into multiple reinsur- ance agreements during the taxable year, the reinsurer determines the general de- 2006–17 I.R.B.829April 24, 2006 ductions allocable to each reinsurance agreement (including the assumption rein- surance transaction) by allocating the general deductions allocable to reinsur- ance agreements under §1.848–2(g)(6) to each reinsurance agreement with a posi- tive required capitalization amount. (4)Treatment of a capitalization short- fall allocable to the reinsurance agree- ment—(i)In general. The reinsurer deter- mines any capitalization shortfall allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction in the manner provided in §§1.848–2(g)(4) and 1.848–2(g)(7). If the reinsurer has a capitalization shortfall allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction, the ceding company must reduce the net neg- ative consideration (as determined under §1.848–2(f)(2)) for the transaction by the amount described in §1.848–2(g)(3) unless the parties make the election pro- vided in §1.848–2(g)(8) to determine the amounts capitalized under section 848 in connection with the transaction without regard to the general deductions limitation of section 848(c)(2). (ii)Treatment of additional capitalized amounts as the result of an election under §1.848–2(g)(8). The additional amounts capitalized by the reinsurer as the result of the election under §1.848–2(g)(8) reduce the adjusted basis of any amortizable sec- tion 197 intangible with respect to speci- fied insurance contracts acquired in the as- sumption reinsurancetransaction. If the additional capitalizedamounts exceed the adjusted basis of theamortizable section 197 intangible, the reinsurer must reduce its deductions under section 805 or section 832 by the amount of such excess. The additional capitalized amounts are treated as specified policy acquisition expenses at- tributable to the premiums and other con- sideration on the assumption reinsurance transaction and are deducted ratably over a 120-month period as provided under sec- tion 848(a)(2). (5)Cross references and special rules. In general, for rules applicable to the de- termination of specified policy acquisition expenses, net premiums, and net consid- eration, see section 848(c) and (d), and §1.848–2(a) and (f). However, the follow- ing special rules apply for purposes of this paragraph (g)(5)(ii)(C)— (i) The amount required to be capital- ized under section 848in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction cannot be less than zero; (ii) For purposes of determining the company’s general deductions under sec- tion 848(c)(2) forthe taxable year of the assumption reinsurance transaction, the reinsurer takes into account a tenta- tive amortization deduction under section 197(a) as if the entire amount paid or in- curred by the reinsurer for the specified insurance contracts were allocated to an amortizable section 197 intangible with respect to insurance contracts acquired in an assumption reinsurance transaction; and (iii) Any reduction of specified policy acquisition expenses pursuant to an elec- tion under §1.848–2(i)(4) (relating to an assumption reinsurance transaction with an insolvent insurance company) is disre- garded. (D)Examples. The following examples illustrate the principles of this paragraph (g)(5)(ii): Example 1.(i)Facts. On January 15, 2006, P acquires all of the stock of T, an insurance com- pany, in a qualified stock purchase and makes a section 338 election for T. T issues individual life insurance contracts which are specified insurance contracts as defined in section 848(e)(1). P and new T are calendar year taxpayers. Under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–11(b)(2), the amount of AGUB allocated to old T’s individual life insurance contracts is $300,000. On the acquisition date, the tax reserves for old T’s individual life insurance contracts are $2,000,000. After the acquisition date, new T re- ceives $1,000,000 of net premiums with respect to new and renewal individual life insurance contracts and incurs $100,000 of general deductions under 848(c)(2) through December 31, 2006. New T en- gages in no other reinsurance transactions other than the assumption reinsurancetransaction treated as occurring by reason of the section 338 election. (ii)Analysis. The transfer of insurance contracts and the assumption of related liabilities deemed to occur by reason of the election under section 338 is treated as an assumption reinsurance transaction. New T determines the adjusted basis under section 197(f)(5) for the life insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction as follows. The amount paid or incurred for the individual life insurance contracts is $300,000. To determine the amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with theassumption reinsurance transaction, new T compares the required capi- talization amount for the assumption reinsurance transaction with the general deductions alloca- ble to the transaction. The required capitalization amount for the assumption reinsurance transaction is $130,900, which is determining by multiplying the $1,700,000 net positive consideration for the transac- tion ($2,000,000 reinsurance premium less $300,000 ceding commission) by the applicable percentage under section 848(c)(1) for the acquired individual life insurance contracts (7.7%). To determine its gen- eral deductions, new T takesinto account a tentative amortization deduction under section 197(a) as if the entire amount paid or incurred for old T’s individual life insurance contracts ($300,000) were allocable to an amortizable section 197 intangible with respect to insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction. Accordingly, for the year of the assumption reinsurance transaction, new T is treated as having general deductions under section 848(c)(2) of $120,000 ($100,000 + $300,000/15). Under §1.848–2(g)(6), these general deductions are first allocated to the $77,000 capitalization re- quirement for new T’s directly written business ($1,000,000 x .077). Thus, $43,000 ($120,000 $77,000) of the general deductions are allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction. Because the general deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction ($43,000) are less than the required capitalization amount for the transaction ($130,900), new T has a capitalization shortfall of $87,900 ($130,900 $43,000) with regard to the transaction. Under §1.848–2(g), this capitalization shortfall would cause old T to reduce the net negative consideration taken into account with respect to the assumption reinsurance transaction by $1,141,558 ($87,900 ÷ .077) unless the parties make the elec- tion under §1.848–2(g)(8) to capitalize specified policy acquisition expenses in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction without regard to the general deductions limitation. If the parties make the election, the amount capitalized by new T under section 848 in connection with the assump- tion reinsurance transaction would be $130,900. The $130,900 capitalized by new T under section 848 would reduce new T’s adjusted basis of the amortizable section 197 intangible with respect to the specified insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction. Accordingly, new T would have an adjusted basis under section 197(f)(5) with respect to the individual life insurance contracts acquired from old T of $169,100 ($300,000 130,900). New T’s actual amortization deduction under section 197(a) with respect to the amortiz- able section 197 intangible for insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction would be $11,273 ($169,100 ÷ 15). Example 2.(i)Facts. The facts are the same asExample 1, except that T only issues accident and health insurance contracts that are qualified long-term care contracts under section 7702B. Un- der section 7702B(a)(5), T’s qualified long-term care insurance contracts are treated as guaranteed renewable accident and health insurance contracts, and, therefore, are considered specified insurance contracts under section 848(e)(1). Under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–11(b)(2), the amount of AGUB allocable to T’s qualified long-termcare insurance contracts is $250,000. The amount of T’s tax reserves for the qualified long-term care contracts on the acquisition date is $7,750,000. Following the acquisition, new T’s receives net premiums of $500,000 with respect to qualified long-term care contracts and incurs gen- eral deductions of $75,000 through December 31, 2006. (ii)Analysis. The transfer of insurance contracts and the assumption of related liabilities deemed to occur by reason of the election under section 338 is treated as an assumption reinsurance transaction. April 24, 20068302006–17 I.R.B. New T determines the adjusted basis under section 197(f)(5) for the insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction as follows. The amount paid or incurred for the insurance contracts is $250,000. To determine the amount required to be capitalized under section 848 in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction, new T compares the required capitalization amount for the assumption reinsurance transaction with the general deductions allocable to the transaction. The required capitalization amount for the assumption reinsurance transaction is $577,500, which is determining by multiplying the $7,500,000 net positive consider- ation for the transaction ($7,750,000 reinsurance premium less $250,000 ceding commission) by the applicable percentage under section 848(c)(1) for the acquired insurance contracts (7.7%). To determine its general deductions, new T takes into account a tentative amortization deduction under section 197(a) as if the entire amount paid or incurred for old T’s insurance contracts ($250,000) were al- locable to an amortizable section 197 intangible with respect to insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction. Accordingly, for the year of the assumption reinsurance transac- tion, new T is treated as having general deductions under section 848(c)(2) of $91,667 ($75,000 + $250,000/15). Under §1.848–2(g)(6), these general deductions are first allocated to the $38,500 capi- talization requirement for new T’s directly written business ($500,000 x .077). Thus, $53,167 ($91,667 $38,500) of general deductions are allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction. Because the general deductions allocable to the assumption reinsurance transaction ($53,167) are less than the required capitalization amount for the transaction ($577,500), new T has a capitalization shortfall of $524,333 ($577,500 $53,167) with regard to the transaction. Under §1.848–2(g), this capitalization shortfall would cause old T to reduce the net negative consideration taken intoaccount with respect to the assumption reinsurance transaction by $6,809,519 ($524,333 ÷ .077) unless the parties make the elec- tion under §1.848–2(g)(8) to capitalize specified policy acquisition expenses in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction without regard to the general deductions limitation. If the parties make the election, the amount capitalized by new T under section 848 in connection with the assumption reinsurance transaction would increase from $53,167 to $577,500. Pursuant to §1.197–2(g)(5)(ii)(C)(4), the additional $524,333 ($577,500 $53,167) cap- italized by new T under section 848 would reduce new T’s adjusted basis of the amortizable section 197 intangible with respect to the insurance contracts acquired in the assumption reinsurance transaction. Accordingly, new T’s adjusted basis of the section 197 intangible with regard to the insurance contracts is reduced from $196,833 ($250,000 $53,167) to $0. Because the additional $524,333 capitalized pursuant to the §1.848–2(g)(8) election exceeds the $196,833 adjusted basis of the section 197 intangible before the reduction, new T is required to reduce its deductions under section 805 by the $327,500 ($524,333 196,833). (E)Effective date. This section applies to acquisitions and dispositions of insur- ance contracts on or after April 10, 2006. The applicability of this section expires on or before April 7, 2009. (g)(5)(iii) through (l) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.197–2(g)(5)(iii) through (l). Par. 5. Section 1.338–0 is amended by adding entries to the outline of topics for §1.338–11, §1.338–11T and §1.338(i)–1 to read as follows: §1.338–0 Outline of topics. ***** §1.338–11 Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets. (a) In general. (b) Computation of ADSP and AGUB. (1) Reserves taken into account as a li- ability. (2)AllocationofADSPandAGUBto specific insurance contracts. (c) Application of assumption reinsur- ance principles. (1) In general. (2) Reinsurance premium. (3) Ceding commission. (4) Examples. (d) Reserve increases by new target af- ter the deemed asset sale. (e) Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. (f) Effect of section 338 election on old target’s capitalization amounts under sec- tion 848. (1) Determination of net consideration for specified insurance contracts. (2) Determination of capitalization amount. (3) Section 381 transactions. (g) Effect of section 338 election on policyholders surplus account. (h) Effect of section 338 election on section 847 special estimated tax pay- ments. §1.338–11T Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets (temporary). (a) through (c) [Reserved]. (d) Reserve increases by new target af- ter the deemed asset sale. (1) In general. (2) Exceptions. (3) Amount of additional premium. (i) In general. (ii) Increases in unpaid loss reserves. (iii) Increases in other reserves. (4) Limitation on additional premium. (5) Treatment of additional premium under section 848. (6) Examples. (7) Effective dates. (i) In general. (ii) Application to pre-effective date in- creases to reserves. (e) Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. (1) In general. (2) Revocation of existing section 846(e) election. (f ) through (h) [Reserved]. §1.338(i)–1 Effective dates. (a) In general. (b) Section 338(h)(10) elections for S corporation targets. (c) Section 338 elections for insurance company targets. (1) In general. (2) New target election for retroactive election. (i) Availability of election. (ii) Time and manner of making the election for new target. (3) Old target election for retroactive election. (i) Availability of election. (ii) Time and manner of making the election for old target. Par. 6. Section 1.338–1 is amended by: 1. Revising the last two sentences of paragraph (a)(2). 2. Adding a sentence before the last sentence of paragraph (a)(3). 3. Redesignating existing paragraph (b)(2)(vii) as paragraph (b)(2)(viii) and adding new paragraph (b)(2)(vii). The revisions read as follows: §1.338–1 General principles; status of old target and new target. (a) * * * (2)***Forexample,ifthetargetis an insurance company for which a section 338 election is made, the deemed asset sale results in an assumption reinsurance trans- action for the insurance contracts deemed transferred from old target to new target. See, generally, §1.817–4(d), and for spe- cial rules regarding the acquisition of in- surance company targets, §1.338–11. 2006–17 I.R.B.831April 24, 2006 (3)***Section1.338–11providesspe- cial rules for insurance company targets. *** ***** (b) * * * (2) * * * (vii) [Reserved]. ***** Par. 7. Section 1.338–1T is added to read as follows: §1.338–1T General principles; status of old target and new target (temporary). (a) through (b)(2)(vi) For further guid- ance, see §1.338–1(a) through (b)(2)(vi). (b)(2)(vii) Section 846(e) (relating to an election to use an insurance company’s historical loss payment pattern). Par. 8. Section 1.338–11 is added to read as follows: §1.338–11 Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets. (a)In general. This section provides rules that apply when an election under section 338 is made for a target that is an insurance company. The rules in this sec- tion apply in addition to those generally applicable upon the making of an election under section 338. In the case of a conflict between the provisions of this section and other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or regulations, the rules set forth in this section determine the Federal income tax treatment of the parties and the trans- action when a section 338 election is made for an insurance company target. (b)Computation of ADSP and AGUB—(1)Reserves taken into account as a liability.Old target’s tax reserves are the reserves for Federal income tax purposes for any insurance, annuity, and reinsurance contracts deemed sold by old target to new target in the deemed asset sale. The amount of old target’s tax re- serves is the amount that is properly taken into account by old target for the contracts at the close of the taxable year that in- cludes the deemed sale tax consequences (before giving effect to the deemed asset sale and assumption reinsurance trans- action). Old target’s tax reserves are a liability of old target taken into account in determining ADSP under §1.338–4 and a liability of new target taken into account in determining AGUB under §1.338–5. (2)Allocation of ADSP and AGUB to specific insurance contracts. For purposes of allocating AGUB and ADSP under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–7, the fair market value of a specific insurance, reinsurance or annuity contract or group of insurance, reinsurance or annuity contracts (insur- ance contracts) is the amount of the ced- ing commission a willing reinsurer would pay a willing ceding company in an arm’s length transaction for the reinsurance of the contracts if the gross reinsurance pre- mium for the contracts were equal to old target’s tax reserves for the contracts. See §1.197–2(g)(5) for rules concerning the treatment of the amount allocable to in- surance contracts acquired in the deemed asset sale. (c)Application of assumption reinsur- ance principles—(1)In general.Ifatarget is an insurance company, the deemed sale of insurance contracts is treated for Fed- eral income tax purposes as an assumption reinsurance transaction between old target, as the reinsured or ceding company, and new target, as the reinsurer or acquiring company, at the closeof the acquisition date. The Federal income tax treatment of the assumption reinsurance transaction is determined under the applicable provi- sions of subchapter L, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code, as modi- fied by the rules set forth in this section. (2)Reinsurance premium.Oldtarget is deemed to pay a gross amount of pre- mium in the assumption reinsurance trans- action equal to the amount of old target’s tax reserves for the insurance contracts that are acquisition date assets (acquired con- tracts). New target is deemed to receive a reinsurance premium in the amount of old target’s tax reserves for the acquired contracts. See paragraph (d) of this sec- tion for circumstances in which new tar- get is deemed to receive additional pre- mium. See §1.817–4(d)(2) for old target’s and new target’s treatment of the premium. (3)Ceding commission. Old target is deemed to receive a ceding commission in an amount equal to the amount of ADSP allocated to the acquired contracts, as de- termined under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–7 and paragraph (b) of this section. New target is deemed to pay a ceding commis- sion in an amount equal to the amount of AGUB allocated to the acquired con- tracts, as determined under §§1.338–6 and 1.338–7 and paragraph (b) of this section. See §1.817–4(d)(2) for old target’s and new target’s treatment of the ceding com- mission. (4)Examples. The following examples illustrate this paragraph (c): Example 1.(i)Facts. On January 1, 2003, T, an insurance company, has the following assets with the following fair market values: $10 cash, $30 of securities, $10 of equipment, a life insurance contract having a value, under paragraph (b)(2) of this section, of $17, and goodwill and going concern value. T has tax reserves of $50 and no other liabilities. On January 1, 2003, P purchases all of the stock of T for $16 and makes a section 338 election for T. For purposes of the capitalization requirements of section 848, assume new T has $20 of general deductions in its first taxable year ending on December 31, 2003, and earns no other premiums during the year. (ii)Analysis. (A) For Federal income tax pur- poses, the section 338 election results in a deemed sale of the assets of old T to new T. Old T’s ADSP is $66 ($16 amount realized for the T stock plus $50 liabilities). New T’s AGUB also is $66 ($16 basis for the T stock plus $50 liabilities). See paragraph (b)(1) of this section. Each of the AGUB and ADSP is al- located under the residual method of §1.338–6 to de- termine the purchase or sale price of each asset trans- ferred. Each of the AGUB and ADSP is allocated as follows: $10 to cash (Class I), $30 to the securities (Class II), $10 to equipment (Class V), $16 to the life insurance contract (Class VI), and $0 to goodwill and going concern value (Class VII). (B) Under section 1001, old T’s amount realized for the securities is $30 and for the equipment is $10. As a result of the deemed asset sale, there is an as- sumption reinsurance transaction between old T (as ceding company) and new T (as reinsurer) at the close of the acquisition date for the life insurance contract issued by old T. See paragraph (c)(1) of this section. Although the assumption reinsurance transaction re- sults in a $50 decrease in old T’s reserves, which is taxable income to old T, the reinsurance premium paid by old T is deductible by old T. Under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, old T is deemed to pay a reinsur- ance premium equal to the reserve for the life insur- ance contract immediately before the deemed asset sale ($50) and is deemed to receive a ceding commis- sion from new T. Under paragraph (c)(3) of this sec- tion, the portion of the ADSP allocated to the life in- surance contract is $16; thus, the ceding commission is $16. Old T, therefore, is deemed to pay new T a reinsurance premium of $34 ($50 $16 = $34). Old T also has $34 of net negative consideration for pur- poses of section 848. See paragraph (f) of this section for rules relating to the effect of a section 338 election on the capitalization of amounts under section 848. (C) New T obtains an initial basis of $30 in the se- curities and $10 in the equipment. New T is deemed to receive a reinsurance premium from old T in an amount equal to the $50 of reserves for the life insur- ance contract and to pay old T a $16 ceding commis- sion for the contract. See paragraphs (c)(2) and (3) of this section. Accordingly, new T includes $50 of pre- mium in income and deducts $50 for its increase in reserves. For purposes of section 848, new T has $34 of net positive consideration for the deemed assump- tion reinsurance transaction. Because the only con- tract involved in the deemed assumption reinsurance April 24, 20068322006–17 I.R.B. transaction is a life insurance contract, new T must capitalize $2.62 ($34 x 7.7% = $2.62) under section 848. New T will amortize the $2.62 as provided un- der section 848. New T’s adjusted basis in the life insurance contract, which is an amortizable section 197 intangible, is $13.38, the excess of the $16 ced- ing commission over the $2.62 capitalized under sec- tion 848. See section 197 and §1.197–2(g)(5). New T deducts the $2.62 of the ceding commission that is not amortizable under section 197 because it is re- flected in the amount capitalized under section 848 and also deducts the remaining $17.38 of its general deductions. Example 2.(i)Facts. Assume the same facts as inExample 1, except the life insurance contract has a value of $0 and the fair market value of T’s securities are $60. Thus, to reinsure the contract in an arm’s length transaction, T would have to pay the reinsurer a reinsurance premium in excess of T’s $50 of tax reserves for the contract. (ii)Analysis. (A) For Federal income tax pur- poses, the section 338 election results in a deemed sale of the assets of old T to new T. Old T’s ADSP is $66 ($16 amount realized for the T stock plus $50 liabilities). New T’s AGUB also is $66 ($16 basis for the T stock plus $50 liabilities). See paragraph (b)(1) of this section. Each of the AGUB and ADSP is al- located under the residual method of §1.338–6 to de- termine the purchase or sale price of each asset trans- ferred. Each of the AGUB and ADSP is allocated as follows: $10 to cash (Class I), $56 to the securities (Class II), $0 to the equipment (Class V), $0 to the life insurance contract (Class VI), and $0 to goodwill and going concern value (Class VII). (B) Under section 1001, old T’s amount realized for the securities is $56 and for the equipment is $0. As a result of the deemed asset sale, there is an as- sumption reinsurance transaction between old T (as ceding company) and new T (as reinsurer) at the close of the acquisition date for the life insurance contract issued by old T. See paragraph (c)(1) of this section. Although the assumption reinsurance transaction re- sults in a $50 decrease in old T’s reserves, which is taxable income to old T, the reinsurance premium deemed paid by old T to new T is deductible by old T. Under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, old T is deemed to pay a reinsurance premium equal to the re- serve for the life insurance contract immediately be- fore the deemed asset sale ($50), and is deemed to receive from new T a ceding commission equal to the amount of AGUB allocated to the life insurance con- tract ($0), as provided in paragraph (c)(3) of this sec- tion. Old T also has $50 of net negative consideration for purposes of section 848. See paragraph (f) of sec- tion for rules relating to the effect of a section 338 election on capitalization amounts under section 848. (C) New T obtains an initial basis of $56 in the securities (with a fair market value of $60) and $0 in the equipment (with a fair market value of $10). New T is deemed to receive a reinsurance premium from old T in an amount equal to the $50 of reserves for the life insurance contract. Accordingly, new T in- cludes $50 of premium in income and deducts $50 for its increase in reserves. For purposes of section 848, new T has $50 of net positive consideration for the deemed assumption reinsurance transaction. Be- cause the only contract involved in the assumption reinsurance transaction is a life insurance contract, new T must capitalize $3.85 ($50 x 7.7%) under sec- tion 848 from the transaction and deducts the remain- ing $16.15 of its general deductions. Because new T allocates $0 of the AGUB to the insurance contract, no amount is amortizable under section 197 with re- spect to the insurance contract. See §1.338–11T(d) for rules on adjustments required if new T increases its reserves for, or reinsures at a loss, the acquired life insurance contract. (d)Reserve increases by new target af- ter the deemed asset sale. For further guid- ance, see §1.338–11T(d). (e)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. For further guidance, see §1.338–11T(e) (f)Effect of section 338 election on old target’s capitalization amounts un- der section 848—(1)Determination of net consideration for specified insurance contracts. For purposes of applying sec- tion 848 and §1.848–2(f) to the deemed assumption reinsurance transaction, old target’s net consideration (either positive or negative) for each category of specified insurance contracts is an amount equal to— (i) The allocable portion of the ceding commission (if any) relating to contracts in that category; less (ii) The amount by which old target’s tax reserves for contracts in that category has been reduced as a result of the deemed assumption reinsurance transaction. (2)Determination of capitaliza- tion amount. Except as provided in §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(13)— (i) If, after the deemed asset sale, old target has an amount otherwise required to be capitalized under section 848 for the taxable year or an unamortized balance of specified policy acquisition expenses from prior taxable years, then old target deducts such remaining amount or unamortized balance as an expense incurred in the tax- able year that includes the deemed sale tax consequences; and (ii) If, after the deemed asset sale, the negative capitalization amount resulting from the reinsurance transaction exceeds the amount that old target can deduct un- der section 848(f)(1), then old target’s capitalization amount is treated as zero at the close of the taxable year that includes the deemed sale tax consequences. (3)Section 381 transactions.For transactions describedinsection381,see §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(13). (g)Effect of section 338 election on policyholders surplus account. Except as specifically provided in §1.381(c)(22)–1(b)(7), the deemed asset sale effects a distribution of old target’s policyholders surplus account to the extent the grossed-up amountrealized on the sale to the purchasing corporation of the pur- chasing corporation’s recently purchased target stock (as defined in §1.338–4(c)) exceeds old target’s shareholders surplus account under section 815(c). (h)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 847 special estimated tax payments. If old target had elected to claim an ad- ditional deduction under section 847 for the taxable year thatincludes the deemed sale tax consequences or any earlier years, the amount remaining in old target’s spe- cial loss discount account under section 847(3) must be reduced to the extent it re- lates to contracts transferred to new target and the amount of such reduction must be included in old target’s gross income for the taxable year thatincludes the deemed sale tax consequences. Old target may ap- ply the balance of its special estimated tax account as a credit against any tax result- ing from such inclusion in gross income. Any special estimated tax payments re- maining after this credit are voided and, therefore, are not available for credit or refund. Under section 847(1), new target is permitted to claim a section 847 deduc- tion for losses incurred before the deemed asset sale, subject to the general require- ment that new target makes timely spe- cial estimated tax payments equal to the tax benefit resulting from this deduction. See §1.381(c)(22)–1(c)(14) regarding the carryover of the special loss discount ac- count attributable to contracts transferred in a section 381 transaction. Par. 9. Section 1.338–11T is added to read as follows: §1.338–11T Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets (temporary). (a) through (c) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.338–11(a) through (c). (d)Reserve increases by new target after the deemed asset sale—(1)In gen- eral. If in new target’s first taxable year or any subsequent year, new target increases its reserves for any acquired contracts, new target is treated as receiving an ad- ditional premium, which is computed under paragraph (d)(3), in the assump- tion reinsurance transaction described in 2006–17 I.R.B.833April 24, 2006 §1.338–11(c)(1). New target includes the additional premium in gross income for the taxable year in which new target in- creases its reserves for acquired contracts. New target’s increase in reserves for the insurance contracts acquired in the deemed asset sale is a liability of new target not originally taken into account in deter- mining AGUB that is subsequently taken into account. Thus, AGUB is increased by the amount of the additional premium included in new target’s gross income. See §§1.338–5(b)(2)(ii) and 1.338–7. Old target has no deduction under this para- graph (d) and makes no adjustments under §§1.338–4(b)(2)(ii) and 1.338–7. (2)Exceptions. New target is not treated as receiving additional premium under paragraph (d)(1) if— (i) it is under state receivership as of the close of the taxable year for which the increase in reserves occurs; or (ii) it is required by section 807(f) to spread the reserve increase over the 10 suc- ceeding taxable years. (3)Amountofadditionalpremium—(i) In general. The additional premium taken into account under this paragraph (d) is an amount equal to the sum of the positive amounts described in paragraphs (d)(3)(ii) and (d)(3)(iii). However, the additional premium cannot exceed the limitation de- scribed in paragraph (d)(4). (ii)Increases in unpaid loss reserves. The positive amount with respect to un- paid loss reserves is computed using the formula A/B x (C [D + E]) where— (1) A equals old target’s discounted un- paid losses (determined under section 846) included in AGUB under §1.338–11(b)(1); (2) B equals old target’s undiscounted unpaid losses (determined under section 846(b)(1) as of the close of the acquisition date; (3) C equals new target’s undiscounted unpaid losses (determined under section 846(b)(1) at the end of the taxable year that are attributable to losses incurred by old target on or before the acquisition date; and (4) D (which may be a negative num- ber) equals old target’s undiscounted un- paid losses as of the close of the acquisition date, reduced by the cumulative amount of losses, loss adjustment expenses, and reinsurance premiums paid by new target through the end of the taxable year for losses incurred by old target on or before the acquisition date; and (5) E equals the amount obtained by dividing the cumulative amount of reserve increases taken into account under this paragraph (d) in prior taxable years by A/B. (iii)Increases in other reserves.The positive amount with respect to reserves other than discounted unpaid loss reserves is the net increase of those reserves due to changes in estimate, methodology, or other assumptions used to compute the re- serves (including the adoption by new tar- get of a methodology or assumptions dif- ferent from those used by old target). (4)Limitation on additional premium. The additional premium taken into account by new target under paragraph (d)(1) is limited to the excess, if any, of— (i) The fair market value of old tar- get’s assets acquired by new target in the deemed asset sale (other than Class VI and Class VII assets), over (ii) The AGUB allocated to those as- sets (including increases in AGUB allo- cated to those assets as the result of re- serve increases by new target in prior tax- able years). (5)Treatment of additional premium under section 848. If a portion of the positive amounts described in paragraphs (d)(3)(ii) and (iii) are attributable to an in- crease in reserves for specified insurance contracts (as defined in section 848(e)), new target takes an allocable portion of the additional premium in determining its specified policyacquisition expenses under section 848(c) for the taxable year of the reserve increase. (6)Examples. The following examples illustrate this paragraph (d): Example 1.(i)FactsOn January 1, 2006, P purchases all of the stock of T, a non-life insurance company, for $120 and makes a section 338 election for T. On the acquisition date, old T has total reserve liabilities under state law of $725, consisting of undiscounted unpaid losses of $625 and unearned premiums of $100. Old T’s tax reserves on the ac- quisition date are $580, which consist of discounted unpaid losses (as defined in section 846) of $500 and unearned premiums (as computed under section 832(b)(4)(B)) of $80. Old T has Class I through Class V assets with a fair market value of $800. Old T also has a Class VI asset with a fair market value of $75, consisting of the future profit stream of certain insurance contracts. During 2006, new T makes loss and loss adjustment expense payments of $200 with respect to the unpaid losses incurred by old T before the acquisition date. As of December 31, 2006, new T reports undiscounted unpaid losses of $475 attrib- utable to losses incurred before the acquisition date. The related amount of discounted unpaid losses (as defined in section 846) for those losses is $390. (ii)Computation and allocation of AGUB.Under §1.338–5 and §1.338–11(b)(1), as of the acquisition date, AGUB is $700, reflecting the sum of the amount paid for old T’s stock ($120) and the tax reserves assumed by new T in the transaction ($580). The fair market value of old T’s Class I through V assets is $800, whereas the AGUB available for such assets under §1.338–6 is $700. There is no AGUB available for old T’s Class VI assets, even though such assets have a fair market value of $75 on the acquisition date. (iii)Adjustments for increases in reserves for un- paid losses. Under paragraph (d) of this section, new T must determine whether there are any amounts by which it increased its unpaid loss reserves that will be treated as an additional premium and an increase in AGUB. New T applies the formula of paragraph (d)(3) of this section, where A equals $500, B equals $625, C equals $475, D equals $425 ($625 $200), and E equals $0. Under this formula, new T is treated as having increased its reserves for discounted unpaid losses attributable to losses incurred by old T by $40 ($500/$625 x ($475 [$425+0]). The limitation un- der paragraph (d)(5) based on the difference between the fair market value of old T’s Class I through Class V assets and the AGUB allocated to such assets is $100. Accordingly, new T includes an additional pre- mium of $40 in gross income for 2006, and increases the AGUB allocated to old T’s Class I through Class V assets to reflect this additional premium. Example 2.(i)Facts. Assume the same facts as in Example 1. Further assume that during 2007 new T deducts total loss and loss expense payments of $375 with respect to losses incurred by old T before the ac- quisition date. On December 31, 2007, new T reports undiscounted unpaid losses of $150 with respect to losses incurred before the acquisition date. The re- lated amount of discounted unpaid losses (as defined in section 846) for those unpaid losses is $125. (ii)Analysis. New T must determine whether any amounts by which it increased its unpaid losses dur- ing 2007 will be treated as an additional premium un- der paragraph (d)(3) of this section. New T applies the formula under paragraph (d)(3) of this section, where A equals $500, B equals $625, C equals $150, D equals $50 ($625 $575), and E equals $50 ($40 divided by .8). Under paragraph (d)(3) of this sec- tion, new T is treated as increasing its reserves for discounted unpaid losses by $40 during 2007 with re- spect to losses incurred by old T ($500/$625 x ($150 [$50 + $50]). New T determines the limitation of paragraph (d)(5) of this section by comparing the $800 fair market value of the Class I through V as- sets on the acquisition date to the $740 AGUB al- located to such assets (which includes the $40 addi- tion to AGUB included during 2006). Thus, new T recognizes $40 of additional premium as a result of the increase in reserves during 2007, and adjusts the AGUB allocable to the Class I through V assets ac- quired from old T to reflectsuch additional premium. Example 3.(i)Facts. The facts are the same asExample 2, except that on January 1, 2008, new T reinsures the outstanding liability with respect to losses incurred by old T before the acquisition date through a portfolio reinsurance transaction with R, another non-life insurance company. R agrees to as- sume any remaining liability relating to losses in- April 24, 20068342006–17 I.R.B. curred by old T before the acquisition date in ex- change for a reinsurance premium of $200. Accord- ingly, as of December 31, 2008, new T reports no undiscounted unpaid losses with respect to losses in- curred by old T before the acquisition date. (ii)Analysis. New T must determine whether any amount by which it increased its unpaid loss reserves will be treated as an additional premium under para- graph (d) of this section. New T applies the formula of paragraph (d)(3) of this section, where A equals $500, B equals $625, C equals $0, and D equals -$150 ($625 ($575 + $200), and E equals $100 ($80 di- vided by .8). Thus, new T is treated as having in- creased its discounted unpaid losses by $40 in 2008 with respect to losses incurred by old T before the acquisition date ($500/$625 x (0 [- -$150 +$100]). New T includes this positive amount in gross income, subject to the limitation of paragraph (d)(4). The lim- itation of paragraph (d)(4) equals $20, which is com- puted by comparing the $800 fair market value of the Class I through V assets acquired from old T with the $780 AGUB allocated to such assets (which includes the $40 addition to AGUB in 2006 and the $40 addi- tion to AGUB in 2007). Thus, New T includes $20 in additional premium, and increases the AGUB al- located to the Class I through V assets acquired from old T by $20. As a result of these adjustments, the limitation under paragraph (d)(4) is reduced to zero. (7)Effective dates—(i)In general. This section applies to increases to re- serves made by new target after a deemed asset sale occurring on or after April 10, 2006. The applicability of the section expires on or before April 7, 2009. (ii)Application to pre-effective date increases to reserves. If either new target makes an election under §1.338(i)–1(c)(2) or old target makes an election under §1.338(i)–1(c)(3) to apply the rules of §1.338–11, in whole, to a qualified stock purchase occurring before April 10, 2006, then the rules contained in this section shall apply in whole to the qualified stock purchase. (e)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election—(1)In general.New target and old target are treated as the same corporation for purposes of an election by old target to use its historical loss pay- ment pattern under section 846(e). See §1.338–1T(b)(2)(vii). Therefore, if old target has a section 846(e) election in ef- fect on the acquisition date, new target will continue to use the historical loss payment pattern of old target to discount unpaid losses incurred in accident years covered by the election, unless new target elects to revoke the section 846(e) election. In addi- tion, new target may consider old target’s historical loss payment pattern when deter- mining whether to make the section 846(e) election for a determination year that in- cludes or is subsequent to the acquisition date. (2)Revocation of existing section 846(e) election. New target may revoke oldtarget’ssection846(e)electiontouse its historical loss payment pattern to dis- count unpaid losses. If new target elects to revoke old target’s section 846(e) elec- tion, new target will use the industry-wide patterns determined by the Secretary to discount unpaid losses incurred in ac- cident years beginning on or after the acquisition date through the subsequent determination year. New target may re- voke old target’s section 846(e) election by attaching a statement to new target’s original tax return for its first taxable year. (f) through (h) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.338–11(f) through (h). Par. 10. Section 1.338(i)–1 is amended by adding new paragraph (c) to read as follows: §1.338(i)–1 Effective dates. ***** (c)Section 338 elections for insur- ance company targets—(1)In general. The rules of §1.338–11 apply to qualified stock purchases occurring on or after April 10, 2006. (2)New target election for retroactive application—(i)Availability of election. New target may make an irrevocable elec- tion to apply the rules in §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (including the ap- plicable provisions in §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 381(c)(22)–1, and 846) in whole, but not in part, to a quali- fied stock purchase occurring before April 10, 2006, for which a section 338 election is made, provided that new target’s first taxable year and all subsequent affected taxable years are years for which an as- sessment of deficiency or a refund for overpayment is not prevented by any law or rule of law. In the case of a section 338 election for which a section 338(h)(10) election is made (or a section 338 elec- tion for a foreign target), new target may make the election to apply the regulations retroactively without regard to whether old target makes the election. In the case of a section 338 election for a domestic target for which no section 338(h)(10) election is made, new target may make the election to apply the regulations retroactively only if old target also makes the election. Para- graph (c)(2)(ii) of this section prescribes the time and manner of the election for new target. (ii)Time and manner of making the election for new target. New target may make an election described in paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this section by attaching a state- ment to its original or amended income tax return for its first taxable year. The statement must be entitled “ELECTION TO RETROACTIVELY APPLY THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUDING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846) IN WHOLE TO A TRANSAC- TION COMPLETED BEFORE APRIL 10, 2006” and must include the following information— (A) The name and E.I.N. for new target; and (B) The following declaration (or a substantially similar declaration): NEW TARGET HAS AMENDED ITS INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR ITS FIRST TAXABLE YEAR AND FOR ALL AFFECTED SUBSEQUENT YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846). ALL OTHER PARTIES WHOSE INCOME TAX LIABILITIES ARE AFFECTED BY NEW TARGET’S ELECTION HAVE AMENDED THEIR INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR ALL AFFECTED YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846). (3)Old target election for retroac- tive application—(i)Availability of elec- tion. Old target may make an irrevoca- ble election to apply THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846) in whole, but not in part, to a qualified stock purchase oc- curring before April 10, 2006, for which a section 338 election is made, provided that old target’s taxable year that includes the deemed sale tax consequences and all subsequent affected taxable years are years for which an assessment of defi- ciency or a refund for overpayment is not 2006–17 I.R.B.835April 24, 2006 prevented by any law or rule of law. In the case of a section 338 election for which a section 338(h)(10) election is made (or a section 338 election for a foreign tar- get), old target may make the election to apply the regulations retroactively with- out regard to whether new target makes the election. In the case of a section 338 election for a domestic target for which no section 338(h)(10) election is made, old target may make the election to apply the regulations retroactively only if new target also makes the election. Paragraph (c)(3)(ii) of this section prescribes the time and manner of the election for old target. (ii)Time and manner of making the election for old target. Old target may make an election described in paragraph (c)(3)(i) of this section by attaching a statement to each affected party’s origi- nal or amended income tax return for the taxable year that includes the deemed sale tax consequences. The statement must be entitled “ELECTION TO RETROAC- TIVELY APPLY THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846) TO A TRANS- ACTION COMPLETED BEFORE APRIL 10, 2006” and must include the following information— (A) The name and E.I.N. for old target; and (B) The following declaration (or a substantially similar declaration): OLD TARGET HAS AMENDED ITS IN- COME TAX RETURNS FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR THAT INCLUDES THE DEEMED SALE TAX CON- SEQUENCES AND FOR ALL AF- FECTED SUBSEQUENT YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUDING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5),1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846). ALL OTHER PARTIES WHOSE INCOME TAX LIABILITIES ARE AFFECTED BY OLD TARGET’S ELECTION HAVE AMENDED THEIR INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR ALL AFFECTED YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1 and 846). Par. 11. Section 1.381(c)(22)–1 is amended by: 1. Revising the first sentence of para- graph (a). 2. Adding a sentence to the end of para- graph (b)(7)(i). 3. Redesignating existing (b)(7)(ii) as paragraph (b)(7)(iv) and adding new para- graphs (b)(7)(ii) and (b)(7)(iii). 4.Adding paragraphs (b)(7)(v), (b)(13), (b)(14), and (c). The revisions read as follows: §1.381(c)(22)–1 Successor insurance company. (a)Carryover requirement.Ifinatax- able year beginning after December 31, 1957, a distributor or transferor corpo- ration which is an insurance company is acquired by a corporation which is an in- surance company in a transaction to which section 381(a) applies, section 381(c)(22) provides that the acquiring corporation shall take into account the appropriate items which the distributor or transferor corporation was required to take into ac- count for purposes of part I, subchapter L, chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code. *** (b) * * * (7)(i)***However,anyamountsat- tributable to money or other property not permitted to be received without the recog- nition of gain (i.e., boot) distributed to a person other than the acquiring corpora- tion under section 381(a) shall be treated as a distribution under section 815. (ii) Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(7)(i) of this section, if the distributor or trans- feror corporation distributes or transfers less than 50 percent of its insurance busi- ness to the acquiring corporation, then the acquiring corporation shall succeed to a ratable portion of the dollar balances in the distributor’s or transferor’s shareholders surplus account, policyholders surplus ac- count, and other accounts. The percentage of the accounts to which the acquiring cor- poration succeeds is determined by the ra- tio of the distributor’s or transferor’s insur- ance reserves for the contracts transferred to the acquiring corporation, as maintained under section 816(b), to the distributor’s or transferor’s reserves for all of its con- tracts maintained under section 816(b) im- mediately before theearlier of the distri- bution or transfer or the adoption of the plan of liquidation or reorganization. For transactions in which the distributor liqui- dates pursuant to an election under section 338(h)(10), see §1.338–11(f) for the treat- ment of its remaining policyholders sur- plus account. For all other transactions subject to this paragraph, the distributor or transferor must take into account as in- come its remaining policyholders surplus account to the extent the fair market value of its assets (net of liabilities) distributed or transferred to the acquiring corporation or to the transferor’s shareholders pursuant to the plan of liquidation or reorganization exceeds the distributor’s or transferor’s re- maining shareholders surplus account. (iii) If, pursuant to a plan in exis- tence at the time of the liquidation or reorganization, the acquiring corpora- tion transfers any insurance or annuity contract it received in the liquidation or reorganization to another person, then, for purposes of paragraph (b)(7)(ii) of this section, that contract shall be deemed to have been transferred by the transferor to that other person after the adoption of the plan of liquidation orreorganization. If the transferor is an old target within the meaning of §1.338(h)(10)–1(d)(2), any transfer by the acquiring corporation to the purchasing corporation (as defined in §1.338–2(c)(11)) or to any person related to the purchasing corporation within the meaning of section 197(f)(9)(C) within two years of the transfer described in sec- tion 381(a) will be presumed to have been pursuant to a plan in existence at the time of the liquidation or reorganization. ***** (v) The provisions of this paragraph (b)(7) are illustrated by the following ex- amples: Example 1. P buys the stock of insurance com- pany target, T, from S for $16, and P and S make a section 338(h)(10) election for T. T transfers no in- surance contracts to S, or any related party, in con- nection with the transaction. Further, assume that T had $10 in its policyholders surplus account and no balance in its shareholders surplus account or other accounts. Immediately before the deemed asset sale, old T is required to include as ordinary income the $10 in the policyholders surplus account. Example 2.AssumethesamefactsasinExample 1, except that T holds a block of life insurance con- tracts P does not wish to acquire, and, immediately before the sale of T stock, S causes T to distribute the unwanted block of insurance contracts to S. Further, assume that S is an insurance company, that the distri- bution of contracts is one of series of distributions in complete cancellation or redemption of all of its stock April 24, 20068362006–17 I.R.B. (the others occurring under §1.338(h)(10)–1(d)(4)(i)) that qualifies as a complete liquidation under section 332, and that old T’s tax reserves with respect to the distributed contracts represent one-tenth of old T’s tax reserves with respect to all of its life insurance contracts. Because T transfers less than 50 percent of its life insurance business to S in a transaction to which section 381(a) applies, S succeeds to a ratable portion of old T’s policyholders surplus account ($1), and old T includes as ordinary income the remaining $9 of that account. Example 3. Assume the same facts as inExam- ple 2, except that 14 months after the deemed asset sale, S and X, a person related to new T under sec- tion 197(f)(9)(C), engage in an indemnity reinsurance transaction involving the contracts transferred to S from old T. Because X is related to the purchasing corporation (P) under section 197(f)(9)(C), and X re- ceives contracts from theacquiring corporation (S) that S acquired from old T within two years of the transfer from old T to S, the contracts are presumed to have been transferred pursuant to a plan in existence at the time of old T’s liquidation. If S cannot estab- lish otherwise, old T is treated as having distributed the remainder of its policyholders surplus account. In that case, in the taxable year of the indemnity rein- surance transaction, S takes into account as ordinary income the portion of old T’s accounts ($9) that old T or S has not previously taken into account as income. ***** (13)(i) The transferor’s unamortized policy acquisition expenses or positive or negative capitalization requirements on its specified insurance contracts. (ii) Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(13)(i) of this section, if the distribu- tor or transferor corporation transfers less than 50 percent of its insurance business to the acquiring corporation, then the acquir- ing corporation shall succeed to a ratable portion of the transferor’s unamortized policy acquisition expenses or positive or negative capitalization requirements on its specified insurance contracts. The percentage of such acquisition expenses or positive or negative capitalization require- ments to which the acquiring corporation succeeds is determined by the ratio of the distributor’s or transferor’s insurance re- serves for the contracts transferred to the acquiring corporation, as maintained un- der section 816(b), to the distributor’s or transferor’s reservesfor all of its contracts maintained under section 816(b) immedi- ately before the earlier of the distribution or transfer or the adoption of the plan of liquidation or reorganization. For amounts of the distributor’s or transferor’s un- amortized policy acquisition expenses or positive or negative capitalization require- ments on its specified insurance contracts to which the acquirer does not succeed to under this paragraph, and, for transactions in which the transferor liquidates pursuant to an election under section 338(h)(10), see §1.338–11(f) for the treatment of its capitalized amounts under section 848. (iii) If, pursuant to a plan in exis- tence at the time of the liquidation or reorganization, the acquiring corpora- tion transfers any insurance or annuity contract it received in the liquidation or reorganization to another person, then, for purposes of paragraph (b)(13)(ii) of this section, that contract shall be deemed to have been transferredbythetransferorto that other person after the adoption of the plan of liquidation or reorganization. If the transferor is an old target within the meaning of §1.338(h)(10)–1(d)(2), any transfer by the acquiring corporation to the purchasing corporation (as defined in §1.338–2(c)(11)) or to any person related to the purchasing corporation within the meaning of section 197(f)(9)(C) within two years of the transfer described in sec- tion 381(a) will be presumed to have been pursuant to a plan in existence at the time of the liquidation or reorganization. (14) The special loss discount account, provided, however, that the acquiring cor- poration will succeed to the special loss discount account only to the extent that it is attributable to the portion of the trans- feror’s insurance business acquired by the acquiring corporation in the section 381 transaction. (c)Effective dates—(1)In general. This section applies to the acquisition of assets of an insurance company by an- other insurance company in a transaction to which section 381 applies for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1957. (2)Special rules for section 381 trans- actions. Paragraphs (a), (b)(7), (b)(13), and (b)(14) of this section apply to the ac- quisition of assets of an insurance com- pany by another insurance company in a transaction to which section 381 applies on or after April 10, 2006. (3)Joint retroactive election. The dis- tributor or transferor and the acquiring corporation may jointly make an irrevo- cable election to apply paragraphs (a), (b)(7), (b)(13), and (b)(14) of this sec- tion to a transaction to which section 381 applies occurring before April 10, 2006, provided that the taxable year that includes the acquisition and all subsequent affected taxable years of both the distributor or transferor and the acquiring corporation are years for which an assessment of defi- ciency or a refund for overpayment is not prevented by any law or rule of law. (4)Time and manner of making the joint election. The distributor or trans- feror and the acquiring corporation may make an election described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section by each attaching a statement to its original or amended in- come tax return for the taxable year that includes the acquisition of assets in a trans- action to which section 381 applies. The statement must be entitled “ELECTION TO RETROACTIVELY APPLY THE RULES OF SECTION 1.381(c)(22)–1 TO A TRANSACTION COMPLETED BE- FORE APRIL 10, 2006” and must include the following information— (i) The name and E.I.N. of the distrib- utor or transferor and the acquiring corpo- ration; and (ii) The following declaration (or a substantially similar declaration): THE DISTRIBUTOR OR TRANSFEROR AND THE ACQUIRING CORPORA- TION HAVE EACH AMENDED ITS INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR THAT INCLUDES THE ACQUISITION OF ASSETS IN A TRANSACTION TO WHICH SEC- TION 381 APPLIES AND FOR ALL AFFECTED SUBSEQUENT YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN PARA- GRAPHS (a), (b)(7), (b)(13), and (b)(14) OF SECTION 1.381(c)(22)–1. ***** Par. 12. Section 1.846–0 is amended by: 1. Adding a new entry in the table of contents for §1.846–2(d). 2. Revising the entry in the table of contents for §1.846–4. 3. Adding a new entry in the table of contents for §1.846–4T. The revisions and additions read as fol- lows: §1.846–0 Outline of provisions. ***** §1.846–2 Election by taxpayer to use its own historical loss payment pattern. ***** (d) Effect of section 338 election on section 846(e) election. 2006–17 I.R.B.837April 24, 2006 §1.846–2T Election by taxpayer to use its own historical loss payment pattern (temporary). (a) through (c) [Reserved]. (d) Effect of section 338 election on section 846(e) election. ***** §1.846–4 Effective dates. (a) In general. (b) Section 338 election. §1.846–4T Effective dates (temporary). (a) [Reserved]. (b) Section 338 election. ***** Par. 13. Section 1.846–2 is amended by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows: §1.846–2 Election by taxpayer to use its own historical loss payment pattern. ***** (d)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. [Reserved]. For fur- ther guidance, see §1.846–2T(d). ***** Par. 14. Section 1.846–2T is added to read as follows: §1.846–2T Election by taxpayer to use its own historical loss payment pattern (temporary). (a) through (c) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.846–2(a) through (c). (d)Effect of section 338 election on section 846(e) election.Forrulesre- garding qualified stock purchases oc- curring on or after April 10, 2006, see §§1.338–1(b)(2)(vii) and 1.338–11T(e). ***** Par. 15. Section 1.846–4 is revised to read as follows: §1.846–4 Effective dates. (a)In general. Sections 1.846–1 through 1.846–3 apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986. (b)Section 338 election.[Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.846–2T(d). ***** Par. 16. Section 1.846–4T is added to read as follows: 1.846–4T Effective dates (temporary). (a) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.846–2(a). (b)Section 338 election. Section 1.846–2(d) applies to section 846(e) elec- tions made with regard to a qualified stock purchase made on or after April 10, 2006. ***** Par. 17. Section 1.1060–1 is amended by: 1. Revising paragraph (a)(2). 2. Adding new entries in paragraph (a)(3) in the outline of topics for para- graphs (b)(9) and (c)(5). 3. Adding new paragraphs (b)(9) and (c)(5). The revision and additions read as fol- lows: §1.1060–1 Special allocation rules for certain asset acquisitions. (a) * * * (2)Effective dates—(i)In general.The provisions of this section apply to any asset acquisition occurring after March 15, 2001. However, paragraphs (b)(9) and (c)(5) of this section apply only to applica- ble asset acquisitions occurring on or after April 10, 2006. A purchaser or a seller may make an irrevocable election to apply the rules in §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (including the applicable provisions in §§1.197–2(g)(5),1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1, 846 and 1060) to an ap- plicable asset acquisition occurring before April 10, 2006. Paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section describes the time and manner of the election for the purchaser and para- graph (a)(2)(iii) of this section prescribes the time and manner of the election for the seller. The seller may make the election to apply the regulations retroactively with- out regard to whether the purchaser also makes the election. For rules applicable to asset acquisitions on or before March 15, 2001, see §1.1060–1T in effect before March16,2001(see26CFRpart1revised April 1, 2000). (ii)Time and manner of making the election for the purchaser. The purchaser may make an election described in this paragraph (a)(2) by attaching a statement to its original or amended income tax re- turn for the taxable year that includes the applicable asset sale. The statement must be entitled “ELECTION TO RETROAC- TIVELY APPLY THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1, 846 and 1060) TO AN APPLICABLE ASSET ACQUISITION COMPLETED BEFORE APRIL 10, 2006” and must include the following information— (A) The name and E.I.N. for the pur- chaser; and (B) The following declaration (or a substantially similar declaration): THE PURCHASER HAS AMENDED ITS IN- COME TAX RETURNS FOR THE TAX- ABLE YEAR THAT INCLUDES THE APPLICABLE ASSET ACQUISITION AND FOR ALL AFFECTED SUBSE- QUENT YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUDING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1, 846 and 1060). (iii)Time and manner of making the election for the seller.Thesellermay make an election described in this para- graph (a)(2) by attaching a statement to its original or amended income tax return for the taxable year that includes the ap- plicable asset sale. The statement must be entitled “ELECTION TO RETROAC- TIVELY APPLY THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1, 846 and 1060) TO AN APPLICABLE ASSET ACQUISITION COMPLETED BEFORE APRIL 10, 2006” and must include the following information— (A) The name and E.I.N. for the seller; and (B) The following declaration (or a substantially similar declaration): THE SELLER HAS AMENDED ITS INCOME TAX RETURNS FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR THAT INCLUDES THE APPLI- CABLE ASSET ACQUISITION AND FOR ALL AFFECTED SUBSEQUENT YEARS TO REFLECT THE RULES IN §§1.338–11 and 1.338–11T(d) (INCLUD- ING THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS IN §§1.197–2(g)(5), 1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.381(c)(22)–1, 846 and 1060). (3) * * * April 24, 20068382006–17 I.R.B. ***** (b) * * * (9) Insurance Business. (c) * * * (5) Insurance Business. ***** (b) * * * (9)Insurance business.Themererein- surance of insurance contracts by an insur- ance company is not an applicable asset ac- quisition, even if it enables the reinsurer to establish a customer relationship with the owners of the reinsured contracts. How- ever, a transfer of an insurance business is an applicable asset acquisition if the pur- chaser acquires significant business assets, in addition to insurance contracts, to which goodwill and going concern value could attach. For rules regarding the treatment of an applicable asset acquisition of an in- surance business, see paragraph (c)(5) of this section. (c) * * * (5)Insurance business.Ifthetradeor business transferred is an insurance busi- ness, the rules of this paragraph (c) are modified by the principles of §1.338–11(a) through (d). However, in transactions gov- erned by section 1060, such principles ap- ply even if the transfer of the trade or busi- ness is effected in whole or in part through indemnity reinsurance rather than assump- tion reinsurance, and, for the insurer or reinsurer, an insurance contract (includ- ing an annuity or reinsurance contract) is a Class VI asset regardless of whether it is a section 197 intangible. In addition, the principles of §1.338–11(f) through (h) apply if the transferoccurs in connection with the complete liquidation of the trans- feror. ***** PART 602—OMB CONTROL NUMBERS UNDER PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT Par. 18. The authority citation for part 602 continues to read as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. * * * Par. 19. In §602.101, paragraph (b) is amended by revising the entry for “1.1060–1” and adding the following en- tries in numerical order to the table to read as follows: §602.101 OMB Control numbers. ***** (b) * * * CFR part or section where identified and described Current OMB control No. ***** 1.338–11T........................................................... 1545–1990 ***** 1.338(i)–1........................................................... 1545–1990 ***** 1.381(c)(22)–1........................................................... 1545–1990 ***** 1.1060–1........................................................... 1545–1658 1545–1990 ***** Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved March 7, 2006. Eric Solomon, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (Tax Policy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on April 7, 2006, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for April 10, 2006, 71 F.R. 17990) Section 472.—Last-in, First-out Inventories 26 CFR 1.472–1: Last-in, first-out inventories. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The February 2006 Bureau of La- bor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, February 28, 2006. Rev. Rul. 2006–23 The following Department Store Inven- tory Price Indexes for February 2006 were issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The indexes are accepted by the Inter- nal Revenue Service, under § 1.472–1(k) of the Income Tax Regulations and Rev. Proc. 86–46, 1986–2 C.B. 739, for ap- propriate application to inventories of department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for tax years ended on, or with reference to, February 28, 2006. The Department Store Inventory Price Indexes are prepared on a national basis and include (a) 23 major groups of depart- ments, (b) three special combinations of the major groups — soft goods, durable goods, and miscellaneous goods, and (c) a store total, which covers all departments, including some not listed separately, ex- cept for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco, and contract departments. 2006–17 I.R.B.839April 24, 2006 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, DEPARTMENT STORE INVENTORY PRICE INDEXES BY DEPARTMENT GROUPS (January 1941 = 100, unless otherwise noted) Groups Feb. 2005 Feb. 2006 Percent Change from Feb. 2005 to Feb. 2006 1 1. PieceGoods .............................................479.3437.4-8.7 2. DomesticsandDraperies..................................533.5499.5-6.4 3. Women’sandChildren’sShoes ............................663.6678.82.3 4. Men’sShoes.............................................852.2869.82.1 5. Infants’Wear ............................................575.5563.8-2.0 6. Women’sUnderwear......................................527.1538.42.1 7. Women’sHosiery ........................................349.2346.1-0.9 8. Women’sandGirls’Accessories ...........................592.0570.3-3.7 9. Women’sOuterwearandGirls’Wear .......................346.8334.1-3.7 10. Men’sClothing ..........................................550.9519.4-5.7 11. Men’sFurnishings........................................574.2556.4-3.1 12. Boys’ClothingandFurnishings............................423.5400.2-5.5 13. Jewelry..................................................878.8857.6-2.4 14. Notions .................................................780.0793.61.7 15. ToiletArticlesandDrugs..................................998.71010.61.2 16. FurnitureandBedding ....................................601.8602.00.0 17. FloorCoverings..........................................602.4614.11.9 18. Housewares..............................................713.8698.0-2.2 19. MajorAppliances.........................................203.7204.30.3 20. RadioandTelevision......................................39.737.3-6.0 21. Recreation and Education 2 .................................79.777.3-3.0 22. Home Improvements 2 .....................................136.1139.22.3 23. Automotive Accessories 2 ..................................113.9117.43.1 Groups1–15:SoftGoods .......................................556.7543.7-2.3 Groups16–20:DurableGoods...................................381.0375.1-1.5 Group s 21–23: Misc. Goods 2 .................................... 93.893.3-0.5 Store Total 3 ..............................................494.3484.5-2.0 1 Absence of a minus sign before the percentage change in this column signifies a price increase. 2 In dexes on a January 1986 = 100 base. 3 The store total index covers all departments, including some not listed separately, except for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco, and contract departments. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue ruling is Michael Burkom of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). For further informa- tion regarding this revenue ruling, contact Mr. Burkom at (202) 622–7924 (not a toll-free call). April 24, 20068402006–17 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Weighted Average Interest Rate Update Notice 2006–39 Sections 412(b)(5)(B) and 412(l)(7) (C)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code gen- erally provide that the interest rates used to calculate current liability for purposes of determining the full funding limitation under § 412(c)(7) and the required con- tribution under § 412(l) must be within a permissible range around the weighted average of the rates of interest on 30-year Treasury securities during the four-year period ending on the last day before the beginning of the plan year. Notice 88–73, 1988–2 C.B. 383, pro- vides guidelines for determining the weighted average interest rate and the resulting permissible range of interest rates used to calculate current liability for the purpose of the full funding limitation of § 412(c)(7) of the Code. Section 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) defines the applicable interest rate, which must be used for purposes of determining the minimum present value of a participant’s benefit under § 417(e)(1) and (2), as the annual rate of interest on 30-year Treasury securities for the month before the date of distribution or such other time as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. Section 1.417(e)–1(d)(3) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that the applica- ble interest rate for a month is the annual interest rate on 30-year Treasury securi- ties as specified by the Commissioner for that month in revenuerulings, notices or other guidance published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin. The rate of interest on 30-year Treasury securities for March 2006 is 4.73 percent. The Service has determined this rate as the monthly average of the daily determina- tion of yield on the 30-year Treasury bond maturing in February 2036. The following 30-year Treasury rates were determined for the plan years begin- ning in the month shown below. For Plan Years 30-Year Treasury90% to 105%90% to 110% Beginning in:WeightedPermissiblePermissible MonthYearAverageRangeRange April20064.824.34 to 5.064.34 to 5.30 Drafting Information The principal authors of this notice are Paul Stern and Tony Montanaro of the Employee Plans, Tax Exempt and Government Entities Division. For fur- ther information regarding this notice, please contact the Employee Plans’ tax- payer assistance telephone service at 1–877–829–5500 (a toll-free number), between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Eastern time, Monday through Friday. Mr. Stern may be reached at 1–202–283–9703. Mr. Montanaro may be reached at 1–202–283–9714. The tele- phone numbers in the preceding sentences are not toll-free. 26 CFR 601.601: Rules and regulations. (Also Part I, §§ 25, 103, 143; 1.25–4T, 1.103–1, 6a.103A–2.) Rev. Proc. 2006–20 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides guid- ance with respect to the United States and area median gross income figures that are to be used by issuers of qualified mortgage bonds, as defined in § 143(a) of the Inter- nal Revenue Code, and issuers of mortgage credit certificates, as defined in § 25(c), in computing the housing cost/income ratio described in § 143(f)(5). SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 103(a) provides that, ex- cept as provided in § 103(b), gross income does not include interest on any state or local bond. Section 103(b)(1) provides that § 103(a) shall not apply to any pri- vate activity bond that is not a qualified bond (within the meaning of § 141). Sec- tion 141(e) provides that the term “qual- ified bond” includes any private activity bond that (1) is a qualified mortgage bond, (2) meets the applicable volume cap re- quirements under § 146, and (3) meets the applicable requirements under § 147. .02 Section 143(a)(1) provides that the term “qualified mortgage bond” means a bond that is issued as part of a “qualified mortgage issue”. Section 143(a)(2)(A) provides that the term “qualified mort- gage issue” means an issue of one or more bonds by a state or political subdivision thereof, but only if (i) all proceeds of the issue (exclusive of issuance costs and a reasonably required reserve) are to be used to finance owner-occupied residences; (ii) the issue meets the requirements of sub- sections (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (m)(7) of § 143; (iii) the issue does not meet the private business tests of para- graphs (1) and (2) of § 141(b); and (iv) with respect to amounts received more than 10 years after the date of issuance, repayments of $250,000 or more of prin- cipal on financing provided by the issue are used not later than the close of the first semi-annual period beginning after the date the prepayment (or complete repay- ment) is received to redeem bonds that are part of the issue. .03 Section 143(f) imposes eligibility requirements concerning the maximum income of mortgagors for whom financing may be provided by qualified mortgage bonds. Section 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(IV) pro- vides that recipients of mortgage credit certificates must meet the income re- quirements of § 143(f). Generally, under §§ 143(f)(1) and 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(IV), these income requirements are met only if all owner-financing under a qualified mortgage bond and all certified indebt- edness amounts under a mortgage credit certificate program are provided to mort- gagors whose family income is 115 percent 2006–17 I.R.B.841April 24, 2006 or less of the applicable median family in- come. Under § 143(f)(6), the income limitation is reduced to 100 percent of the applicable median family income if there are fewer than three individuals in the family of the mortgagor. .04 Section 143(f)(4) provides that the term “applicable median family income” means the greater of (A) the area median gross income for the area in which the res- idence is located, or (B) the statewide me- dian gross income for the state in which the residence is located. .05 Section 143(f)(5) provides for an upward adjustment of the income limita- tions in certain high housing cost areas. Under § 143(f)(5)(C), a high housing cost area is a statistical area for which the housing cost/income ratio is greater than 1.2. The housing cost/income ratio is determined under § 143(f)(5)(D) by dividing (a) the applicable housing price ratio by (b) the ratio that the area median gross income bears to the median gross income for the United States. The applica- ble housing price ratio is the new housing price ratio (new housing average purchase price for the area divided by the new hous- ing average purchase price for the United States) or the existing housing price ratio (existing housing average area purchase price divided by the existing housing aver- age purchase price for the United States), whichever results in the housing cost/in- come ratio being closer to 1. This income adjustment applies only to bonds issued, and nonissued bond amounts elected, after December 31, 1988.See§ 4005(h) of the Technical and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988, 1988–3 C.B. 1, 311 (1988). .06 The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has com- puted the median gross income for the United States, the states, and statisti- cal areas within the states. The income information was released to the HUD regional offices on March 8, 2006, and may be obtained by calling the HUD reference service at 1–800–245–2691. The income information is also avail- able at HUD’s World Wide Web site, http:huduser.org/datasets/il.html,which provides a menu from which you may select the year and type of data of interest. The Internal Revenue Service annually publishes the median gross income for the United States. .07 The most recent nationwide aver- age purchase prices and average area pur- chase price safe harbor limitations were published on April 3, 2006, in Rev. Proc. 2006–17, 2006–14 I.R.B. 709. SECTION 3. APPLICATION .01 When computing the housing cost/income ratio under § 143(f)(5), is- suers of qualified mortgage bonds and mortgage credit certificates must use $59,600 as the median gross income for the United States.See§2.06ofthisrev- enue procedure. .02 When computing the housing cost/income ratio under § 143(f)(5), is- suers of qualified mortgage bonds and mortgage credit certificates must use the area median gross income figures released by HUD on March 8, 2006.See§2.06of this revenue procedure. SECTION 4. EFFECT ON OTHER REVENUE PROCEDURES .01 Rev. Proc. 2005–22, 2005–15 I.R.B. 886, is obsolete except as provided in § 5.02 of this revenue procedure. .02 This revenue procedure does not af- fect the effective date provisions of Rev. Rul. 86–124, 1986–2 C.B. 27. Those ef- fective date provisions will remain opera- tive at least until the Service publishes a new revenue ruling that conforms the ap- proach to effective dates set forth in Rev. Rul. 86–124 to the general approach taken in this revenue procedure. SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATES .01 Issuers must use the United States and area median gross income figures specified in section 3 of this revenue procedure for commitments to provide fi- nancing that are made, or (if the purchase precedes the financing commitment) for residences that are purchased, in the period that begins on March 8, 2006, and ends on the date when these United States and area median gross income figures are rendered obsolete by a new revenue procedure. .02 Notwithstanding section 5.01 of this revenue procedure, issuers may continue to rely on the United States and area me- dian gross income figures specified in Rev. Proc. 2005–22 with respect to bonds orig- inally sold and nonissued bond amounts elected not later than May 24, 2006, if the commitments or purchases described in § 5.01 are made not later than July 23, 2006. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue procedure is David White of the Office of Assistant Chief Counsel (Exempt Organi- zations/Employment Tax/Government En- tities). For further information regarding this revenue procedure, contact Mr. White at (202) 622–3980 (not a toll-free call). April 24, 20068422006–17 I.R.B. Part IV. Items of General Interest Notice of Proposed Rulemaking by Cross-Reference to Temporary Regulation Application of Section 338 to Insurance Companies REG–146384–05 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking by cross-reference to temporary regula- tion. SUMMARY: In this issue of the Bulletin, the IRS is issuing temporary regulations (T.D. 9257) that provide guidance under section 197 that apply to the treatment of certain insurance contracts assumed in an assumption reinsurance transaction and section 338 that apply to a deemed sale or acquisition of an insurance company’s assets pursuant to an election under sec- tion 338 of the Internal Revenue Code, to a sale or acquisition of an insurance trade or business subject to section 1060, and to the acquisition of insurance contracts through assumption reinsurance. The text of those regulations also serve as the text of these proposed regulations. DATES: Written or electronic comments, and a request for a public hearing, must be received by July 10, 2006. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–146384–05), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O. Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washing- ton, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand-delivered Monday through Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–146384–05), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Wash- ington, DC, or sent electronically, via the IRS internet site atwww.irs.gov/regs or via the Federal eRulemaking Por- tal atwww.regulations.gov(IRS and REG–146384–05). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed reg- ulation, Mark J. Weiss, (202) 622–7790, concerning submissions of comments, Richard Hurst, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background and Explanation of Provisions Temporary Regulations in this issue of the Bulletin amend 26 CFR Part 1 relating to section 338. The temporary regulations add §§1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii), 1.338–11T(d), and 1.338–11T(e). The texts of those reg- ulations also serve as the text of these pro- posed regulations. The preamble to the temporary regulations explain the amend- ments included in these proposed regula- tions. Special Analyses It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a signifi- cant regulatory action as defined in Exec- utive Order 12866. Therefore, a regula- tory assessment is not required. Further, it is hereby certified that these proposed regulations will not have a significant eco- nomic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This certification is based on the fact that these regulations do not have a substantial economic impact be- cause they merely provide guidance about the operation of the tax law in the context of acquisitions of insurance companies and businesses. Moreover, they are expected to apply predominantly to transactions in- volving larger businesses. Accordingly, a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chap- ter 6) is not required. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, this notice of pro- posed rulemaking will be submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on its impact on small business. Comments and Requests for a P ublic Hearing Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, consideration will be given to any written comments (a signed original and eight copies) that are submitted timely to the IRS. Alterna- tively, taxpayers may submit comments electronically via the IRS Internet site at www.irs.gov/regsor via the Federal eRule- making Portal atwww.regulations.gov. The IRS and Treasury Department request comments on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they can be made easier to understand. All comments will be avail- able for public inspection and copying. A public hearing may be scheduled if requested in writing by any person who timely submits written comments. If a public hearing is scheduled, notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing will be published in theFederal Register. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is Mark J. Weiss of the Office of As- sociate Chief Counsel (Corporate). Other personnel from Treasury and the IRS par- ticipated in their development. ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed to be amended as follows: PART 1 — INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read, in part, as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 1.197–2 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 197. * * * Section 1.338–11 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 338. * * * Par. 2. Section 1.197–2 is amended by revising paragraph (g)(5)(ii) to read as follows: §1.197–2T Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles (temporary). ***** (g) * * * (5)(ii)***[Thetextoftheproposed §1.197–2(g)(5)(ii) is the same as the text for §1.197–2T(g)(5)(ii) published else- where in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** Par. 3. Section 1.338–1 is amended by redesignating existing paragraph (b)(2)(vii) as paragraph (b)(2)(viii) and 2006–17 I.R.B.843April 24, 2006 adding new paragraph (b)(2)(vii) to read as follows: §1.338–1 General principles; status of old target and new target. ***** (b) * * * (2) * * * (vii)[Thetextoftheproposed §1.338–1(b)(2)(vii) is the same as the text for §1.338–1T(b)(2)(vii) published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** Par. 4. Section 1.338–11 is amended by revising paragraphs (d) and (e) to read as follows: §1.338–11 Effect of section 338 election on insurance company targets. ***** (d)Reserve increases by new target af- ter the deemed asset sale. [The text of the proposed §1.338–11(d) is the same as the text for §1.338–11T(d) published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. (e)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. [The text of the proposed §1.338–11(e) is the same as the text for §1.338–11T(e) published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** Par. 5. Section 1.846–2 is amended by adding new paragraph (d) to read as follows: §1.846–2 Election by taxpayer to use its own historical loss payment pattern. ***** (d)Effect of section 338 election on sec- tion 846(e) election. [The text of the proposed §1.846–2(d) is the same as the text for §1.846–2T(d) published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** Par. 6. Section 1.846–4 is amended by: 1. The section heading is revised. 2. Redesignating the existing text as paragraph (a). 3. Adding new paragraph (b). The revision and addition read as fol- lows: §1.846–4 Effective dates. ***** (b)Section 338 election. [The text of the proposed §1.846–4(b) is the same as the text for §1.846–4T(b) published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on April 7, 2006, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for April 10, 2006, 71 F.R. 18053) Announcement of Disciplinary Actions Involving Attorneys, Certified Public Accountants, Enrolled Agents, and Enrolled Actuaries — Suspensions, Censures, Disbarments, and Resignations Announcement 2006-23 Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries may not accept assistance from, or assist, any person who is under disbar- ment or suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Service if the assis- tance relates to a matter constituting prac- tice before the Internal Revenue Service and may not knowingly aid or abet another person to practice before the Internal Rev- enue Service during a period of suspen- sion, disbarment, or ineligibility of such other person. To enable attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries to identify persons to whom these restrictions apply, the Director, Of- fice of Professional Responsibility, will announce in the Internal Revenue Bulletin their names, their city and state, their pro- fessional designation, the effective date of disciplinary action, and the period of suspension. This announcement will ap- pear in the weekly Bulletin at the earliest practicable date after such action and will continue to appear in the weekly Bulletins for five successive weeks. April 24, 20068442006–17 I.R.B. Consent Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an attorney, certified pub- lic accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, in order to avoid the institution or conclusion of a proceeding for his or her disbarment or suspension from prac- tice before the Internal Revenue Service, may offer his or her consent to suspension from such practice. The Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, in his dis- cretion, may suspend an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or en- rolled actuary in accordance with the con- sent offered. The following individuals have been placed under consent suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Hoft, James D.Nutley, NJCPAIndefinite from August 10, 2005 Salver, IsaacBay Harber Islands, FLCPASeptember 19, 2005 to June 18, 2007 Woods, Dalton C.Carrollton, TXEnrolled AgentIndefinite from October 15, 2005 Morrissette, Doris G.Lowell,MAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from November 1, 2005 Dale, Edward R.Stockton, CACPAIndefinite from November 1, 2005 Grossman, Israel G.New York, NYAttorneyNovember 15, 2005 to May 14, 2007 Edmonds, Joseph M.Charlotte, NCEnrolled ActuaryNovember 16, 2005 to March 15, 2006 Rubin, Stuart L.Coral Springs, FLCPAIndefinite from December 7, 2005 Sanger, Brett D.Oklahoma City, OKAttorneyIndefinite from January 1, 2006 Berkowitz, Ira T.Simi Valley, CACPAIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Caylor, John D.Long Lake, MNCPAIndefinite from January 12, 2006 Saldana, Oscar M.Laredo, TXCPAIndefinite from January 15, 2006 2006–17 I.R.B.845April 24, 2006 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Bruck, Lawrence S.Newton, PACPAIndefinite from January 16, 2006 Sneathen, Lowell D.Orange, CACPAIndefinite from January 18, 2006 Roberson, GeorgeLeesburg, VACPAIndefinite from January 17, 2006 Dugan, Lawrence E.Alta, IAAttorneyIndefinite from February 1, 2006 Frascella, RussellPound Ridge, NYCPAIndefinite from February 1, 2006 Smith, David B.Kettering, OHEnrolled AgentIndefinite from February 13, 2006 Whiteside, Thomas L.Atlanta, GAAttorneyIndefinite from February 13, 2006 Bednarz, Jr., MichaelFramingham, MAAttorneyIndefinite from February 13, 2006 Alexander, Herald J.A.Atlanta, GAAttorneyIndefinite from February 20, 2006 Bartels, KyleNorth Salem, NYEnrolled AgentIndefinite from February 21, 2006 Baker, Jibade A.Indianapolis, INCPAMarch 13, 2006 to March 12, 2008 Morris, R. ScottCorpus Christi, TXCPAIndefinite from March 16, 2006 Kenny, Stan M.Wichita, KSAttorneyIndefinite from May 1, 2006 April 24, 20068462006–17 I.R.B. Expedited Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, the Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, is authorized to immediately suspend from practice before the Internal RevenueService any practi- tioner who, within five years from the date the expedited proceeding is instituted (1) has had a license to practice as an attor- ney, certified public accountant, or actuary suspended or revoked for cause or (2) has been convicted of certain crimes. The following individuals have been placed under suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service by virtue of the expedited proceeding provisions: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Haugabrook, EarlUpper Montclair, NJCPAIndefinite from September 27, 2005 Patterson, Kenneth R.Plano, TXCPAIndefinite from October 19, 2005 Blackburn, Randall D.Laurinburg, NCCPAIndefinite from October 19, 2005 Coe, Sean M.Sahuarita,AZAttorneyIndefinite from October 12, 2005 Lim, Ricarda L.Sacramento, CAAttorneyIndefinite from November 1, 2005 Bridges, Lynden P.Golden, COCPAIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Curcio, Gregory J.New York, NYAttorneyIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Silverton, Ronald R.Pacific Palisades, CAAttorneyIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Hartigan, Seth P.Minneapolis, MNAttorneyIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Carlson, Richard E.Chappell, NEAttorneyIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Veres, Robert D.Phoenix, AZCPAIndefinite from November 14, 2005 Noble, Gregory P.Corvallis, ORAttorneyIndefinite from December 2, 2005 2006–17 I.R.B.847April 24, 2006 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Parker, Oscie K.Thomasville, NCAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Connor, Jr. William J.Kernersville, NCAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Cassidy, Maureen E.Murphy, IDAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Harrison, Rodney L.Urbana, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Cagle, Carol L.Alton, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Knaff, Philip J.Burr Ridge, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Pence, Thomas R.Cedar Rapids, IAAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Tunney, John A.Freehold, NJAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Dasent, CarltonMattapoisett, MAAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Robeznieks, John O.Palatine, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Landman, Nathaniel M.St. Peters, MOAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Levin, Herbert M.Bolingbrook, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Wade, Jeffrey L.Louisville, KYAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Cozzarelli, Frank J.North Caldwell, NJAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Brooks, Jane E.St. Paul, MNAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 April 24, 20068482006–17 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Mulvahill, James P.Plymouth, MNAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Bernstein, RalphChicago, ILAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Tousey, Robert R.Ellicott City, MDAttorneyIndefinite from December 15, 2005 Schatz, Allen E.Shorewood, WIAttorneyIndefinite from December 16, 2005 Olson, David E.New Port Richey, FLAttorneyIndefinite from December 16, 2005 Shagory, Edward J.Boston, MAAttorneyIndefinite from December 20, 2005 Wintroub, Edward L.Omaha, NEAttorneyIndefinite from December 20, 2005 Johnson, Jr. Walter T.Greensboro, NCAttorneyIndefinite from December 27, 2005 Szaro, Stanley J.New York, NYAttorneyIndefinite from December 27, 2005 Recchione, LouisWoodcliff Lake, NJAttorneyIndefinite from December 27, 2005 Pepper, LouisGreat Neck, NYAttorneyIndefinite from January 2, 2006 Fritzshall, Robert S.Skokie, ILAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 DiCaprio, Joseph A.Cherry Valley, ILAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Rosenberg, Keith A.N. Bethesda, MDAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Boudreau, Patricia L.Lexington, MAAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Webb, Daniel F.Milwaukee, WIAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 2006–17 I.R.B.849April 24, 2006 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Miranda, Jesse R.Phoenix, AZAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Kuzel, GaryPlainfield, ILCPAIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Nomura, Edmund Y.Phoenix, AZAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Mason, Robert J.Colorado Springs, COAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Land, Janet P.Stedman, NCAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Fitzgerald, MauriceLexington, MAAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Valadez, Librado R.San Antonio, TXCPAIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Williams, Frank C.Houston, TXAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 LaGrand, TaraNaples, FLCPAIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Harris, Susan L.Houston, TXAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Hobbs, James B.Amherst, NHAttorneyIndefinite from January 9, 2006 Momsen, JoelNapa, CAAttorneyIndefinite from January 10, 2006 Lambert, Brett J.Fort Collins, COAttorneyIndefinite from January 10, 2006 Lefevre, Keith H.Longwood, FLAttorneyIndefinite from January 13, 2006 Bronner, BernardGreat Neck, NYAttorneyIndefinite from January 18, 2006 Kuhnreich, Robert M.New York, NYAttorneyIndefinite from January 20, 2006 April 24, 20068502006–17 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Walser, Vicki L.Valencia, CAAttorneyIndefinite from January 20, 2006 Menter, JeffreyCentennial, COAttorneyIndefinite from January 23, 2006 Catagnus, Patricia A.Richardson, TXCPAIndefinite from January 23, 2006 Matthews, Elizabeth B.Denver, COAttorneyIndefinite from January 23, 2006 Sisselman, Barry A.Temecula, CAAttorneyIndefinite from January 23, 2006 Armstrong, Thomas I.Irvine, CAAttorneyIndefinite from January 23, 2006 Chestnut, A. JohnsonFayetteville, NCCPAIndefinite from January 24, 2006 Kerby, John C.Desoto, TXCPAIndefinite from February 2, 2006 Phillips, John D.Albuquerque, NMAttorneyIndefinite from February 2, 2006 Broomas, JamesBaytown, TXAttorneyIndefinite from February 2, 2006 Wilson, Joel M.Denver, NCCPAIndefinite from February 2, 2006 Olivieri Jr., Robert C.Bensalem, PACPAIndefinite from February 7, 2006 Scher, Robert A.Port Washington, NYAttorneyIndefinite from February 15, 2006 Mintz, David J.Evergreen, COAttorneyIndefinite from February 15, 2006 Abelson, Richard H.White Plains, NYAttorneyIndefinite from February 15, 2006 Drum, Joel A.Van Nuys, CAAttorneyIndefinite from February 17, 2006 2006–17 I.R.B.851April 24, 2006 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Nissenbaum, SusanGrafton, MAAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Mahon, Edward J.Warenville, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Nash, BruceChicago, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Duru, Ike E.Powder Springs, GAAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Hirth, Gary E.Phoenix, AZAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Madden, James G.Hudson, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Thomas, Robert C.Chicago,ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Moore, Jr. William D.Libertyville, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Weit Jr., John V.Homewood, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Berlin, Marc D.Chicago, ILAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Lebensbaum, HenryAndover, MDAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Leonhart, Georgia L.Ocean View, DEAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Wolf, Marvin H.Boynton Beach, FLAttorneyIndefinite from February 22, 2006 Dorsa, Lawrence R.Oceanside, CAAttorneyIndefinite from February 23, 2006 Battista Jr., Gerard F.Norwell, MAAttorneyIndefinite from February 27, 2006 Koehn, Charles R.Green Bay, WIAttorneyIndefinite from February 28, 2006 April 24, 20068522006–17 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Phillips, Claudia L.Oak Park, CAAttorneyIndefinite from March 9, 2006 Zarate, Gustavo A.Pasadena, CAAttorneyIndefinite from March 9, 2006 Schorling, Douglas D.Fresno, CAAttorneyIndefinite from March 9, 2006 Bowman Jr., John J.Gibsonia, PAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 9, 2006 Jordan, Richard W.Austin, TXCPAIndefinite from March 9, 2006 Rothenberg, Steven G.Kingston, NYAttorneyIndefinite from March 24, 2006 Osterloh, Douglas D.Boring, ORAttorneyIndefinite from March 24, 2006 Benevenia, EugeneTucson, AZAttorneyIndefinite from March 24, 2006 Krombach, CharlesBrookfield, WIAttorneyIndefinite from March 24, 2006 Caldwell, David G.Austin, TXAttorneyIndefinite from March 24, 2006 Zwibel, DavidLawrence, NYCPAIndefinite from March 31, 2006 Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service After Notice and an Opportunity for a Proceeding Under Title 31, Code of Federal Reg- ulations, Part 10, after notice and an op- portunity for a proceeding before an ad- ministrative law judge, the following indi- viduals have been placed under suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Service: NameAddressDesignationEffective Date Fitzpatrick, PamelaArroyo Grande, CACPANovember 14, 2005 to November 13, 2009 2006–17 I.R.B.853April 24, 2006 Disbarments From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service After Notice and an Opportunity for a Proceeding Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, after notice and an oppor- tunity for a proceeding before an adminis- trative law judge, the following individu- als have been disbarred from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service: NameAddressDesignationEffective Date Edgar, Richard A.Los Angeles, CACPAOctober 3, 2005 Censure Issued by Consent Under Title 31, Code of Federal Reg- ulations, Part 10, in lieu of a proceeding being instituted or continued, an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, may offer his or her consent to the issuance of a censure. Cen- sure is a public reprimand. The following individuals have con- sented to the issuance of a Censure: NameAddressDesignationDate of Censure Porter, Donald E.Burleson, TXCPAFebruary 10, 2006 Resignations of Enrolled Agents Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an enrolled agent, in or- der to avoid the institution or conclusion of a proceeding for his or her disbarment or suspension from practice before the In- ternal Revenue Service, may offer his or her resignation as an enrolled agent. The Director, Office of Professional Responsi- bility, in his discretion, may accept the of- fered resignation. The Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, has accepted offers of res- ignation as an enrolled agent from the following individuals: NameAddressDate of Resignation Casagna, Ronald M.Tustin, CANovember 25, 2005 April 24, 20068542006–17 I.R.B. Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rul- ings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. 2006–17 I.R.B.iApril 24, 2006 Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletin 2006–1 through 2006–17 Announcements: 2006-1, 2006-1 I.R.B.260 2006-2, 2006-2 I.R.B.300 2006-3, 2006-3 I.R.B.327 2006-4, 2006-3 I.R.B.328 2006-5, 2006-4 I.R.B.378 2006-6, 2006-4 I.R.B.340 2006-7, 2006-4 I.R.B.342 2006-8, 2006-4 I.R.B.344 2006-9, 2006-5 I.R.B.392 2006-10, 2006-5 I.R.B.393 2006-11, 2006-6 I.R.B.420 2006-12, 2006-6 I.R.B.421 2006-13, 2006-7 I.R.B.462 2006-14, 2006-8 I.R.B.516 2006-15, 2006-11 I.R.B.632 2006-16, 2006-12 I.R.B.653 2006-17, 2006-12 I.R.B.653 2006-18, 2006-12 I.R.B.654 2006-19, 2006-13 I.R.B.674 2006-20, 2006-13 I.R.B.675 2006-21, 2006-14 I.R.B.703 2006-22, 2006-16 I.R.B.779 2006-23, 2006-14 I.R.B.729 2006-24, 2006-16 I.R.B.820 Court Decisions: 2081, 2006-13 I.R.B.656 2082, 2006-14 I.R.B.697 Notices: 2006-1, 2006-4 I.R.B.347 2006-2, 2006-2 I.R.B.278 2006-3, 2006-3 I.R.B.306 2006-4, 2006-3 I.R.B.307 2006-5, 2006-4 I.R.B.348 2006-6, 2006-5 I.R.B.385 2006-7, 2006-10 I.R.B.559 2006-8, 2006-5 I.R.B.386 2006-9, 2006-6 I.R.B.413 2006-10, 2006-5 I.R.B.386 2006-11, 2006-7 I.R.B.457 2006-12, 2006-7 I.R.B.458 2006-13, 2006-8 I.R.B.496 2006-14, 2006-8 I.R.B.498 2006-15, 2006-8 I.R.B.501 2006-16, 2006-9 I.R.B.538 2006-17, 2006-10 I.R.B.559 2006-18, 2006-8 I.R.B.502 2006-19, 2006-9 I.R.B.539 2006-20, 2006-10 I.R.B.560 2006-21, 2006-12 I.R.B.643 Notices— Continued: 2006-22, 2006-11 I.R.B.593 2006-23, 2006-11 I.R.B.594 2006-24, 2006-11 I.R.B.595 2006-25, 2006-11 I.R.B.609 2006-26, 2006-11 I.R.B.622 2006-27, 2006-11 I.R.B.626 2006-28, 2006-11 I.R.B.628 2006-29, 2006-12 I.R.B.644 2006-31, 2006-15 I.R.B.751 2006-32, 2006-13 I.R.B.677 2006-33, 2006-15 I.R.B.754 2006-34, 2006-14 I.R.B.705 2006-35, 2006-14 I.R.B.708 2006-36, 2006-15 I.R.B.756 2006-38, 2006-16 I.R.B.777 2006-39, 2006-17 I.R.B.841 Proposed Regulations: REG-107722-00, 2006-4 I.R.B.354 REG-104385-01, 2006-5 I.R.B.389 REG-122380-02, 2006-10 I.R.B.563 REG-137243-02, 2006-3 I.R.B.317 REG-133446-03, 2006-2 I.R.B.299 REG-113365-04, 2006-10 I.R.B.580 REG-148568-04, 2006-6 I.R.B.417 REG-106418-05, 2006-7 I.R.B.461 REG-138879-05, 2006-8 I.R.B.503 REG-143244-05, 2006-6 I.R.B.419 REG-146384-05, 2006-17 I.R.B.843 REG-146459-05, 2006-8 I.R.B.504 REG-157271-05, 2006-12 I.R.B.652 REG-164247-05, 2006-15 I.R.B.758 Revenue Procedures: 2006-1, 2006-1 I.R.B.1 2006-2, 2006-1 I.R.B.89 2006-3, 2006-1 I.R.B.122 2006-4, 2006-1 I.R.B.132 2006-5, 2006-1 I.R.B.174 2006-6, 2006-1 I.R.B.204 2006-7, 2006-1 I.R.B.242 2006-8, 2006-1 I.R.B.245 2006-9, 2006-2 I.R.B.278 2006-10, 2006-2 I.R.B.293 2006-11, 2006-3 I.R.B.309 2006-12, 2006-3 I.R.B.310 2006-13, 2006-3 I.R.B.315 2006-14, 2006-4 I.R.B.350 2006-15, 2006-5 I.R.B.387 2006-16, 2006-9 I.R.B.539 2006-17, 2006-14 I.R.B.709 2006-18, 2006-12 I.R.B.645 2006-19, 2006-13 I.R.B.677 2006-20, 2006-17 I.R.B.841 Revenue Rulings: 2006-1, 2006-2 I.R.B.261 2006-2, 2006-2 I.R.B.261 2006-3, 2006-2 I.R.B.276 2006-4, 2006-2 I.R.B.264 2006-5, 2006-3 I.R.B.302 2006-6, 2006-5 I.R.B.381 2006-7, 2006-6 I.R.B.399 2006-8, 2006-9 I.R.B.520 2006-9, 2006-9 I.R.B.519 2006-10, 2006-10 I.R.B.557 2006-11, 2006-12 I.R.B.635 2006-12, 2006-12 I.R.B.637 2006-13, 2006-13 I.R.B.656 2006-14, 2006-15 I.R.B.740 2006-15, 2006-13 I.R.B.661 2006-16, 2006-14 I.R.B.694 2006-17, 2006-15 I.R.B.748 2006-18, 2006-15 I.R.B.743 2006-19, 2006-15 I.R.B.749 2006-20, 2006-15 I.R.B.746 2006-21, 2006-15 I.R.B.745 2006-22, 2006-14 I.R.B.687 2006-23, 2006-17 I.R.B.839 Tax Conventions: 2006-6, 2006-4 I.R.B.340 2006-7, 2006-4 I.R.B.342 2006-8, 2006-4 I.R.B.344 2006-19, 2006-13 I.R.B.674 2006-20, 2006-13 I.R.B.675 2006-21, 2006-14 I.R.B.703 Treasury Decisions: 9231, 2006-2 I.R.B.272 9232, 2006-2 I.R.B.266 9233, 2006-3 I.R.B.303 9234, 2006-4 I.R.B.329 9235, 2006-4 I.R.B.338 9236, 2006-5 I.R.B.382 9237, 2006-6 I.R.B.394 9238, 2006-6 I.R.B.408 9239, 2006-6 I.R.B.401 9240, 2006-7 I.R.B.454 9241, 2006-7 I.R.B.427 9242, 2006-7 I.R.B.422 9243, 2006-8 I.R.B.475 9244, 2006-8 I.R.B.463 9245, 2006-14 I.R.B.696 9246, 2006-9 I.R.B.534 9247, 2006-9 I.R.B.521 9248, 2006-9 I.R.B.524 9249, 2006-10 I.R.B.546 9250, 2006-11 I.R.B.588 9251, 2006-11 I.R.B.590 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2005–27 through 2005–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005–52, dated December 27, 2005. April 24, 2006ii2006–17 I.R.B. Treasury Decisions— Continued: 9252, 2006-12 I.R.B.633 9253, 2006-14 I.R.B.689 9254, 2006-13 I.R.B.662 9255, 2006-15 I.R.B.741 9256, 2006-16 I.R.B.770 9257, 2006-17 I.R.B.821 2006–17 I.R.B.iiiApril 24, 2006 Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletin 2006–1 through 2006–17 Announcements: 2000-48 Modified by Notice 2006-35, 2006-14 I.R.B.708 Notices: 2001-4 Sections (V)(C), (D), and (E) superseded by T.D. 9253, 2006-14 I.R.B.689 2001-11 Superseded by T.D. 9253, 2006-14 I.R.B.689 2001-43 Modified by Notice 2006-35, 2006-14 I.R.B.708 Sections 2 and 3 superseded by T.D. 9253, 2006-14 I.R.B.689 2002-35 Clarified and modified by Notice 2006-16, 2006-9 I.R.B.538 2005-30 Modified and superseded by Notice 2006-31, 2006-15 I.R.B.751 2005-44 Supplemented by Notice 2006-1, 2006-4 I.R.B.347 2005-66 Supplemented by Notice 2006-20, 2006-10 I.R.B.560 2005-73 Supplemented by Notice 2006-20, 2006-10 I.R.B.560 2005-81 Supplemented by Notice 2006-20, 2006-10 I.R.B.560 2005-98 Supplemented by Notice 2006-7, 2006-10 I.R.B.559 Proposed Regulations: REG-103829-99 Withdrawn by Ann. 2006-16, 2006-12 I.R.B.653 REG-131739-03 Corrected by Ann. 2006-10, 2006-5 I.R.B.393 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-138647-04 Corrected by Ann. 2006-4, 2006-3 I.R.B.328 REG-158080-04 Corrected by Ann. 2006-11, 2006-6 I.R.B.420 Revenue Procedures: 96-52 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-10, 2006-2 I.R.B.293 97-27 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2006-11, 2006-3 I.R.B.309 Modified and amplified by Rev. Proc. 2006-12, 2006-3 I.R.B.310 2002-9 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2006-11, 2006-3 I.R.B.309 Modified and amplified by Rev. Proc. 2006-12, 2006-3 I.R.B.310 Rev. Proc. 2006-14, 2006-4 I.R.B.350 Rev. Proc. 2006-16, 2006-9 I.R.B.539 2002-17 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2006-14, 2006-4 I.R.B.350 2003-31 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-19, 2006-13 I.R.B.677 2003-38 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2006-16, 2006-9 I.R.B.539 2004-23 Superseded for certain taxable years by Rev. Proc. 2006-12, 2006-3 I.R.B.310 2004-40 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-9, 2006-2 I.R.B.278 2005-1 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-1, 2006-1 I.R.B.1 2005-2 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-2, 2006-1 I.R.B.89 2005-3 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-3, 2006-1 I.R.B.122 2005-4 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-4, 2006-1 I.R.B.132 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2005-5 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-5, 2006-1 I.R.B.174 2005-6 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-6, 2006-1 I.R.B.204 2005-7 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-7, 2006-1 I.R.B.242 2005-8 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-8, 2006-1 I.R.B.245 2005-9 Superseded for certain taxable years by Rev. Proc. 2006-12, 2006-3 I.R.B.310 2005-12 Section 10 modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-1, 2006-1 I.R.B.1 2005-15 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2006-17, 2006-14 I.R.B.709 2005-22 Obsoleted by Rev. Proc. 2006-20, 2006-17 I.R.B.841 2005-24 Modified by Notice 2006-15, 2006-8 I.R.B.501 2005-61 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-3, 2006-1 I.R.B.122 2005-68 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2006-1, 2006-1 I.R.B.1 Rev. Proc. 2006-3, 2006-1 I.R.B.122 Revenue Rulings: 55-355 Obsoleted by T.D. 9244, 2006-8 I.R.B.463 74-503 Revoked by Rev. Rul. 2006-2, 2006-2 I.R.B.261 77-230 Obsoleted by T.D. 9249, 2006-10 I.R.B.546 91-5 Modified by T.D. 9250, 2006-11 I.R.B.588 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2005–27 through 2005–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005–52, dated December 27, 2005. April 24, 2006iv2006–17 I.R.B. Revenue Rulings— Continued: 92-86 Modified by T.D. 9250, 2006-11 I.R.B.588 Treasury Decisions: 9192 Corrected by Ann. 2006-15, 2006-11 I.R.B.632 9203 Corrected by Ann. 2006-12, 2006-6 I.R.B.421 2006–17 I.R.B.vApril 24, 2006 INDEX Internal Revenue Bulletins 2006–1 through 2006–17 The abbreviation and number in parenthesis following the index entry refer to the specific item; numbers in roman and italic type following the parentheses refer to the Internal Revenue Bulletin in which the item may be found and the page number on which it appears. Key to Abbreviations: AnnAnnouncement CDCourt Decision DODelegation Order EOExecutive Order PLPublic Law PTEProhibited Transaction Exemption RPRevenue Procedure RRRevenue Ruling SPRStatement of Procedural Rules TCTax Convention TDTreasury Decision TDOTreasury Department Order EMPLOYEE PLANS Determination letters, issuing procedures (RP 6) 1,204 Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Disclosure of relative values of optional forms of benefit (TD 9256) 16,770 Full funding limitations, weighted average interest rate for: January 2006 (Notice 8) 5,386 February 2006 (Notice 19) 9,539 March 2006 (Notice 32) 13,677 April 2006 (Notice 39) 17,841 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,122 Associate Chief Counsel (International) (RP 7) 1,242 And information letters, procedures (RP 4) 1,132 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,245 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.402(g)–1, amended; 1.402A–1, –2, added; 1.403(b)–2, –3, –5, –7, amended; 1.408A–10, added; designated Roth accounts under section 402A (REG–146459–05) 8,504 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.401(a)–20, amended; 1.417(a)(3)–1, amended; dis- closure of relative values of optional forms of benefit (TD 9256) 16,770 26 CFR 1.401(k)–0, –2, –6, amended; 1.401(k)–1(f), revised; 1.401(m)–0, –2, –5, amended; 602.101, amended; desig- nated Roth contributions to cash or deferred arrangements under section 401(k) (TD 9237) 6,394 EMPLOYEE PLANS—Cont. Roth IRAs: Designated Roth contributionsto cash or deferred arrange- ments under section 401(k) (TD 9237) 6,394 Distributions of designated Roth contributions (REG–146459–05) 8,504 Reporting requirements, fair market value, Roth IRA conver- sion (RP 13) 3,315 Technical advice to IRS employees (RP 5) 1,174 EMPLOYMENT TAX Disaster relief: Backup withholding, postponement of deadlines for certain acts due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (Notice 12) 7,458 Expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurri- cane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Hurricane Katrina, treatment of special evacuation al- lowances (Notice 10) 5,386 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 31.6011(a)–1, –4, amended; 31.6302–1, amended; time for filing employment tax returns and modifications to the deposit rules (REG–148568–04) 6,417 Publication 1223, General Rules and Specifications for Substi- tute Forms W-2c and W-3c, revised (RP 19) 13,677 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.6302–1, –2, amended; 31.6011(a)–1, –4, amended; 31.6011(a)–1T, –4T, added; 31.6071(a)–1, amended; 31.6302–0, –1, amended; 31.6302–1T, added; time for filing employment tax returns and modifications to the deposit rules (TD 9239) 6,401 26 CFR 31.3121(a)(2)–1, amended; 32.1, amended; sickness or accident disability payments (TD 9233) 3,303 Substitute Forms W-2c and W-3c,general rules and specifica- tions (RP 19) 13,677 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 Time for filing employment tax returns and modifications to the deposit rules (TD 9239) 6,401; (REG–148568–04) 6,417 Treatment of sickness or accident disability payments (TD 9233) 3,303 ESTATE TAX Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 April 24, 2006vi2006–17 I.R.B. EXCISE TAX Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), employer comparable contri- butions, public hearing on REG–138647–04 (Ann 4) 3,328 Highway vehicle, definition, withdrawal of REG–103829–99 (Ann 16) 12,653 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Annual notice to donors regarding pending and settled declara- tory judgment suits (Ann 1) 1,260 Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Information reporting by organizations that receive charitable contributions of certain motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes (Notice 1) 4,347 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,122 And information letters, procedures (RP 4) 1,132 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,245 List of organizations classified as private foundations (Ann 5) 4, 378; (Ann 14) 8,516; (Ann 18) 12,654 Revocations (Ann 3) 3,327;(Ann9)5,392; (Ann 13) 7,462; (Ann 17) 12,653; (Ann 24) 16,820 Technical advice to IRS employees (RP 5) 1,174 GIFT TAX Charitable remainder trusts, waiver of spousal right of election to ensure qualification of charitable remainder annuity trust (CRAT) or charitable remainder unitrust (CRUT) (Notice 15) 8,501 Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 INCOME TAX Acceptance agent revenue procedure (RP 10) 2,293 INCOME TAX—Cont. Accounting methods: Automatic consent to change procedures (RP 12) 3,310 Automatic consent to change, replacement cost method for parts inventory of heavy equipment dealers (RP 14) 4,350 Normalization public utilities (REG–104385–01) 5,389 Simplified service cost and simplified production methods, consent procedures (RP 11) 3,309 Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) Program: Administration (RP 9) 2,278 Annual report to the public, 2005 (Ann 22) 16,779 Agent for a consolidated group with foreign common parent (TD 9255) 15,741; (REG–164247–05) 15,758 Allocation and apportionment of expenses, tax book value method (TD 9247) 9,521 Annual notice to donors regarding pending and settled declara- tory judgment suits (Ann 1) 1,260 Application of section 108 to members of a consolidated group, correctiontoTD9192(Ann15)11,632 Automobile owners and lessees, inflation adjustment for 2006 (RP 18) 12,645 Bonds: Clean renewable energy bonds (Notice 7) 10,559 Private activity bond, definition, tax-exempt bonds issued by state and local governments (TD 9234) 4,329 Book-tax filter of reportable transactions under regulations sec- tion 1.6011–4, removal (Notice 6) 5,385 Commercial revitalization deduction for buildings located in the expanded area of a renewal community (RP 16) 9,539 Consolidated returns, basis reallocation, loss suspension, and ex- piration of losses on certain stock dispositions (TD 9254) 13, 662 Corporations: Clarification of section 1374 effective dates (TD 9236) 5,382 Determination of surrogate foreign corporation status when there is an expanded affiliated group (TD 9238) 6,408; (REG–143244–05) 6,419 Entity classification,classification of: Foreign entities, per se corporations (TD 9235) 4,338 Japanese Tokurei Yugen Kaisha (TYK) (RR 3) 2,276 Estimated tax payments by corporations (REG–107722–00) 4,354 Information reporting for distributions with respect to securi- ties issued by foreign corporations (Notice 3) 3,306 Passive foreign investment company (PFIC) purging elec- tions: Foreign corporation no longer satisfies definition of PFIC under section 1297(a) (TD 9231) 2,272 Foreign corporation no longer treated as PFIC under sec- tion 1297(a) or (e) (TD 9232) 2,266; (REG–133446–03) 2,299 Section 951 pro rata share allocations, special rules (TD 9251) 11,590 Statutory mergers or consolidations: Definition (TD 9242) 7,422 2006–17 I.R.B.viiApril 24, 2006 INCOME TAX—Cont. Under section 368(a)(1)(A), involving one or more foreign corporations (TD 9243) 8,475 Subpart F income (TD 9240) 7,454; (REG–106418–05) 7, 461 Transfers to corporations, corporate formations, corporate re- organizations (RR 2) 2,261 Credits: Alternative motor vehicle credit, advanced lean burn and hy- brid motor vehicles (Notice 9) 6,413 Clean renewable energy bonds (Notice 7) 10,559 Energy efficient home credit: Certification for dwellingunit other than manufactured home (Notice 27) 11,626 Certification for manufactured home (Notice 28) 11,628 Low-income housing credit: 2006 population figures used for calculation (Notice 22) 11,593 Satisfactory bond, “bond factor” amounts for the period: January through March 2006 (RR 5) 3,302 January through June 2006 (RR 14) 15,740 Suspension of certain requirements under section 42 due to Hurricane Rita (Notice 11) 7,457 Nonbusiness energy property credit, Eligible Building Enve- lope Component or Qualified Energy Property (Notice 26) 11,622 Qualifying advanced coal project credit (Notice 24) 11,595 Qualifying gasification project credit (Notice 25) 11,609 Rehabilitation tax credit, disaster relief (Notice 38) 16,777 Renewable electricity credit, reduction under section 45(b)(3) (RR 9) 9,519 Deemed election to be an association taxable as a corporation for a qualified electing S corporation, correction to TD 9203 (Ann 12) 6,421 Determination of bona fide residence in a U.S. possession (TD 9248) 9,524 Disaster relief: Backup withholding, postponement of deadlines for certain acts due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (Notice 12) 7,458 Expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect totaxpayers affected by Hurri- cane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Gulf Opportunity (GO) Zone resident population estimates (Notice 21) 12,643 Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, andWilma, postponement of dead- line to make certain section 165(i) elections (Notice 17) 10, 559 Hurricane Katrina, treatment of special evacuation al- lowances (Notice 10) 5,386 Rehabilitation tax credit (Notice 38) 16,777 Suspension of certain requirements under section 42 due to Hurricane Rita (Notice 11) 7,457 Disciplinary actions involving attorneys, certified public accoun- tants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 23) 14,729 Disclosure and use of tax return information: Disclosure of return information to Department of Agriculture for use in census of agriculture (TD 9245) 14,696 INCOME TAX—Cont. New and additional rules for electronic consent (REG–137243–02) 3,317 Employer-provided vehicles, maximum values for which the special valuation rules of regulations sections 1.61–21(d) and (e) may be used (RP 15) 5,387 Entity classification, dually chartered entity, clarification of def- initions (TD 9246) 9,534 Forms: 8609 revision, 8609-A replaces Schedule A (Form 8609) (Ann 2) 2,300 Frivolous tax returns, tax avoidance: All individuals are subject to federal income tax (RR 18) 15, 743 Attempts to escape taxation by attributing income to pur- ported trust (RR 19) 15,749 Claim of tax exempt status based on an unspecified “Native American Treaty” (RR 20) 15,746 Common frivolous arguments and schemes (Notice 31) 15, 751 Insertion of phrase “nunc pro tunc” on tax return (RR 17) 15, 748 Paperwork Reduction Act does not relieve taxpayers of the duty to file a federal income tax return (RR 21) 15,745 Guidance Priority List, recommendations for 2006–2007 (Notice 36) 15,756 Guidance regarding reporting for widely held fixed investment trusts (WHFITs) (Notice 29) 12,644 Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), bankruptcy, right to re- ceive payments (CD 2081) 13,656 Information reporting by organizations that receive charitable contributions of certain motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes (Notice 1) 4,347 Insurance companies: Deemed sale or acquisition of an insurance company’s assets (TD 9257) 17,821; (REG–146384–05) 17,843 Tentative recomputed differential earnings rate for 2004 (No- tice 18) 8,502 Interest: Investment: Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates for: January 2006 (RR 4) 2,264 February 2006 (RR 7) 6,399 March 2006 (RR 10) 10,557 April 2006 (RR 22) 14,687 Rates: Underpayments and overpayments, quarter beginning: April 1, 2006 (RR 12) 12,637 Inventory: Heavy equipment dealers, replacement cost method of ac- counting (RP 14) 4,350 LIFO, price indexes used by department stores for: November 2005 (RR 6) 5,381 December 2005 (RR 8) 9,520 January 2006 (RR 15) 13,661 February 2006 (RR 23) 17,839 April 24, 2006viii2006–17 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. Joint tax return, relief from jointand several liability (RR 16) 14, 694 Leases, tax-exempt use property (Notice 2) 2,278 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,122 Associate Chief Counsel (International) (RP 7) 1,242 And information letters issued by Associate Offices, determi- nation letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Mortgage bonds and credit certificates, median income figures, 2006 (RP 20) 17,841 National and area median gross income figures, guidance for 2006 (RP 20) 17,841 Nonqualified deferredcompensation plans: Application of section 409A, correction to REG–158080–04 (Ann 11) 6,420 With associated offshore trusts or financial health triggers, transition guidance on the application of section 409A(b) (Notice 33) 15,754 Notional principal contracts, nonperiodic payment, listed trans- actions, disclosure safe harbor (Notice 16) 9,538 Partnerships: Certain distributions treated as sales or exchanges (Notice 14) 8,498 Classification of items under the TEFRA partnership provi- sions (RR 11) 12,635 Patriots’ Day 2006 in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, and the District of Colum- bia, April 18 filing deadline (Notice 23) 11,594 Practice before the Internal Revenue Service (REG–122380–02) 10,563 Private foundations, organizations now classified as (Ann 5) 4, 378; (Ann 14) 8,516; (Ann 18) 12,654 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 1.46–6, amended; 1.168(i)–3, added; application of normalization accounting rules to balances of excess de- ferred income taxes and accumulated deferred investment tax credits of publicutilities whose assets cease to be pub- lic utility property (REG–104385–01) 5,389 26 CFR 1.56–0, –1, revised; 1.6425–2, revised; 1.6425–3, amended; 1.6655–0, added; 1.6655–1 thru –3, revised; 1.6655–4 thru –6, added; 1.6655–7, removed; 1.6655–5 re- designated as 1.6655–7 and revised; 301.6655–1, revised; corporate estimated tax (REG–107722–00) 4,354 26 CFR 1.197–2, amended; 1.338–1, –11, amended; 1.846–2, –4, amended; application of section 338 to insurance com- panies (REG–146384–05) 17,843 26 CFR 1.468B–0, amended; 1.468B–6, added; 1.1031(k)–1, amended; 1.7872–16, added; escrow accounts, trusts, and other funds used during deferred exchanges of like-kind property (REG–113365–04) 10,580 26 CFR 1.954–2, amended; guidance under subpart F relating to partnerships (REG–106418–05) 7,461 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.1291–9, revised; 1.1297–0, revised; 1.1297–3, added; 1.1298–0, –3, revised; guidance on passive foreign investment company (PFIC) purging elections (REG–133446–03) 2,299 26 CFR 1.1502–19, amended; treatment of excess loss ac- counts (REG–138879–05) 8,503 26 CFR 1.1502–77, amended; agent for a consolidated group with foreign common parent (REG–164247–05) 15,758 26 CFR 1.7874–1, added; guidance for determining owner- ship by former shareholders or partners of domestic entities (REG–143244–05) 6,419 26 CFR 301.6103(p)(4)–1, (p)(7)–1, added; procedures for administrative review of a determination that an authorized recipient has failed to safeguard tax returns or return infor- mation (REG–157271–05) 12,652 26 CFR 301.7216–0, added; 301.7216–1, –2, –3, revised; guidance necessary to facilitate electronic tax administra- tion (REG–137243–02) 3,317 31 CFR 10.1, 10.25, 10.27, 10.29, 10.34, 10.51, 10.52, 10.61, 10.65, 10.68, 10.76, 10.77, 10.78, 10.90, 10.91, revised; 10.2, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.22, 10.50, 10.60, 10.62, 10.70, 10.72, 10.73, 10.82, amended; 10.73, removed; 10.72 re- designated as 10.73; 10.71 redesignated as 10.72, 10.71, added; regulations governing practice before the Internal Revenue Service (REG–122380–02) 10,563 Publication 1223, General Rules and Specifications for Substi- tute Forms W-2c and W-3c, revised (RP 19) 13,677 Qualified Intermediary (QI) branch rule, revocation (Notice 35) 14,708 Qualified mortgage bonds (QMBs) and mortgage credit certifi- cates (MCCs), average area housing purchase prices for 2006 (RP 17) 14,709 Qualified settlement funds and certain other escrow accounts, trusts, and funds, taxation and reporting of earned income (TD 9249) 10,546; (REG–113365–04) 10,580 Regulated investment company (RIC), commodity swaps (RR 1) 2,261 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.141–0, –1, –15, amended; 1.141–13, added; 1.145–0, –2, amended; 1.149(d)–1, amended; 1.150–1, amended; obligations of states and political subdivisions (TD 9234) 4,329 26 CFR 1.197–0, –2, amended; 1.197–2T, added; 1.338–0, –1, amended; 1.338–1T, –11, –11T, added; 1.338(i)–1, amended; 1.381(c)(22)–1, amended; 1.846–0, –2, amended; 1.846–2T, –4T, added; 1.846–4, revised; 1.1060–1, amended; 602.101, amended; application of section 338 to insurance companies (TD 9257) 17,821 26 CFR 1.356–1, revised; 1.358–1, revised; 1.358–2, amended; 1.1502–19, amended; 1.1502–19T, revised; 1.1502–32, amended; determination of basis of stock or securities received in exchange for, or with respect to, stock or securities in certain transactions, treatment of excess loss accounts (TD 9244) 8,463 26 CFR 1.358–6, amended; 1.367(a)–3, (a)–8, (b)–1, (b)–3, (b)–4, (b)–6, amended; 1.367(b)–13, added; 1.884–2, –2T, 2006–17 I.R.B.ixApril 24, 2006 INCOME TAX—Cont. amended; 1.6038B–1, –1T, amended; statutory mergers or consolidations under section 368(a)(1)(A) involving one or more foreign corporations, and guidance necessary to fa- cilitate business electronic filing under section 6038B (TD 9243) 8,475 26 CFR 1.367(a)–3, (b)–4, (b)–6, amended; application of section 367 in cross border section 304 transactions, certain transfers of stock involving foreign corporations (TD 9250) 11,588 26 CFR 1.368–2, amended; 1.368–2T, removed; statutory mergers and consolidations (TD 9242) 7,422 26 CFR 1.468B–0, –1, –5, amended; 1.468B–6 thru –9, added; 602.101, amended; escrow funds and other similar funds (TD 9249) 10,546 26 CFR 1.671–4, amended; 1.671–5, added; 1.6041–9, added; 1.6042–5, added; 1.6045–1, amended; 1.6049–4, –5, amended; 1.6050N–2, added; 301.6109–1, amended; reporting for widely held fixed investment trusts (TD 9241) 7,427 26 CFR 1.861–9, –9T, amended; allocation and apportion- ment of expenses, alternative method for determining tax book value of assets (TD 9247) 9,521 26 CFR 1.881–5, added; 1.881–5T, revised; 1.931–1T, amended; 1.932–1T, amended; 1.933–1T, amended; 1.935–1T, amended; 1.937–1, added; 1.937–1T, removed; 602.101, amended; residence rules involving U.S. posses- sions (TD 9248) 9,524 26 CFR 1.951–1, amended; special rules regarding certain section 951 pro rata share allocations (TD 9251) 11,590 26 CFR 1.954–2, amended; 1.954–2T, added; guidance under subpart F relating to partnerships (TD 9240) 7,454 26 CFR 1.1291–9, amended; 1.1297–0, revised; 1.1297–3, added; 1.1298–0, –3, added; 602.101, amended; guidance on passive foreign investment company (PFIC) purging elections (TD 9231) 2,272 26 CFR 1.1291–9T, added; 1.1297–0T, added; 1.1297–3T, revised; 1.1298–0T, –3T, added; 602.101, amended; guid- ance on passive foreign investment company (PFIC) purg- ing elections (TD 9232) 2,266 26 CFR 1.1374–0, –8, –10, amended; 1.1374–8T, –10T, re- moved; section 1374 effective dates (TD 9236) 5,382 26 CFR 1.1441–1, –3, amended; 1.1441–6, revised; 1.6049–5, amended; 301.6114–1, amended; revisions to regulations relating to withholding of tax on certain U.S. source income paid to foreign persons and revisions of information reporting regulations (TD 9253) 14,689 26 CFR 1.1502–11, amended; application of section 108 to members of a consolidatedgroup, correction to TD 9192 (Ann 15) 11,632 26 CFR 1.1502–21, –21T, –32, amended; 1.1502–32T, –35T, removed; 1.1502–35, added; 602.101, amended; suspen- sion of losses on certain stock dispositions (TD 9254) 13, 662 26 CFR 1.1502–77, amended; 1.1502–77T, added; agent for a consolidated group with foreign common parent (TD 9255) 15,741 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.7874–1T, added; guidance for determining owner- ship by former shareholders or partners of domestic entities (TD 9238) 6,408 26 CFR 301.6103(j)(5)–1, added; 301.6103(j)(5)–1T, re- moved; disclosure of return information to the Department of Agriculture (TD 9245) 14,696 26 CFR 301.6103(p)(4)–1T, (p)(7)–1T, added; 6103(p)(7)–1, removed; procedures for administrative review of a deter- mination that an authorized recipient has failed to safeguard tax returns or return information (TD 9252) 12,633 26 CFR 301.7701–1, –2, –5, revised; 301.7701–1T, –2T, –5T, removed; clarification of definitions (TD 9246) 9,534 26 CFR 301.7701–2, –2T, amended; classification of defini- tions (TD 9235) 4,338 26 CFR 301.7701–3T, added; deemed election to be an asso- ciation taxable as a corporation for a qualified electing S corporation, correction to TD 9203 (Ann 12) 6,421 Reporting requirements for widely held fixed investment trusts (TD 9241) 7,427 Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann 3) 3,327;(Ann9)5, 392; (Ann 13) 7,462; (Ann 17) 12,653; (Ann 24) 16,820 Section 1503(d) filings, adoption of reasonable cause standard (Notice 13) 8,496 Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) formula (RR 13) 13,656 Stocks: Cross border section 304 transactions, application of section 367 (TD 9250) 11,588 Determination of basis of stock and securities received in cer- tain transactions (TD 9244) 8,463 Outstanding stock rights, application of section 409A (Notice 4) 3,307 Treatment of excess loss accounts (TD 9244) 8,463; (REG–138879–05) 8,503 Substitute for return, Internal Revenue officer or employee, hear- ing on REG–131739–03 (Ann 10) 5,393 Substitute Forms W-2c and W-3c,general rules and specifica- tions (RP 19) 13,677 Tax conventions: Superseding U.S.-Mexico LLCmutual agreement procedure (MAP) (Ann 8) 4,344 U.S.-Canada Appeals memorandum of understanding (MOU) (Ann 7) 4,342 U.S.-Ireland Common Contractual Funds MAP (Ann 19) 13, 674 U.S.-Japan Investment Bank MOU (Ann 6) 4,340; self-certi- fication of resident investment banks (Ann 20) 13,675 U.S.-Spain limited liability company (LLC) MAP (Ann 21) 14,703 Tax delinquency, sale of seized property (CD 2082) 14,697 Tax returns and return information, administrative review if re- cipient failed to safeguard information (TD 9252) 12,633; (REG–157271–05) 12,652 Taxation of cross licenses (Notice 34) 14,705 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 April 24, 2006x2006–17 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. Waiver of penalties for failure to report loan origination fees and capitalized interest (Notice 5) 4,348 Withholding tax, U.S. source income paid to foreign persons (TD 9253) 14,689 SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX Disaster relief, expanded postponement of deadlines for certain acts under section 7508A with respect to taxpayers affected by Hurricane Katrina (Notice 20) 10,560 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) and Technical Expedited Advice Memoranda (TEAMs) (RP 2) 1,89 2006–17 I.R.B.xiApril 24, 2006 U.S. GPO: 2006—320–797/20054
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