Cathy Allen Gunter

UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA
RALEIGH DIVISION
IN RE:
CATHY ALLEN GUNTER
DEBTOR
CASE NO.
07-00348-5-ATS
ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM STAY, MOTION FOR
MANDATORY OR DISCRETIONARY ABSTENTION
AND MOTION FOR REMAND
The matters before the court are the motions filed by Joan D. Puls for relief from the automatic stay,
for mandatory or discretionary abstention, and for equitable remand. A hearing took place in Raleigh,
North Carolina on June 26, 2007.
Cathy Allen Gunter filed a petition for relief under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on February
22, 2007. The movant, Ms. Puls, holds a judgment against Larry Moore Branch entered in November
2006. Ms. Puls obtained an order of attachment in November 2004, pursuant to which she sought to
attach property owned by Mr. Branch in Brunswick County, North Carolina. There is some question
whether the Brunswick County sheriff properly levied on the property and whether any levy was properly
noticed. In March 2005, Mr. Branch transferred the Brunswick County property to the debtor, at which
SO ORDERED.
SIGNED this 28 day of June, 2007.
________________________________________
A. Thomas Small
United States Bankruptcy Judge
____________________________________________________________
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1 Because the instant motions were filed before the action was actually transferred to this court, the
motions were filed in Ms. Gunter's underlying bankruptcy case, and not in the adversary proceeding. The
adversary proceeding is SunTrust v. Gunter, Adv. Pro. No. S-07-00074-5-AP.
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time Ms. Gunter executed a deed of trust in favor of SunTrust Bank, granting it a lien on the property in
the amount of $600,000. After Ms. Puls obtained her judgment against Mr. Branch, she sought to execute
on the Brunswick County property. Ms. Puls maintains that the judgment relates back to the order of
attachment issued in 2004. SunTrust and the trustees under the deed of trust filed an action to quiet title
in Brunswick County, contending that the attachment was not properly executed and thus no lien attached
to the property. After it learned of Ms. Gunter's bankruptcy petition, SunTrust removed the action to the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina and transferred it to this court. While
the motion to transfer was pending, Ms. Puls filed the instant motions to return the matter to the state court.1
Ms. Puls contends that there is no equity in the property, and thus the action will have no impact
on the administration of the estate. It also contends that this is a "non-core" proceeding, and that only state
law issues are implicated. SunTrust and the chapter 7 trustee oppose the motion, contending that there is
significant equity in the property, that determinations of the priority and validity of liens are core
proceedings, that the property is property of the estate, and that the outcome of the litigation will have a
significant impact on the estate.
The court agrees that this is a core proceeding and that the property is property of the estate over
which the court has exclusive jurisdiction. This court can hear the matter expeditiously to determine the
priority and validity of the claimed liens. Accordingly, the motions for relief from stay, for mandatory or
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discretionary abstention, and for equitable remand are DENIED. A scheduling order has been entered
in the adversary proceeding.
SO ORDERED.
END OF DOCUMENT
Case 07-00348-5-JRL Doc 64 Filed 06/28/07 Entered 06/28/07 16:59:07 Page 3 of 3