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Weapons seizure justified by dangerous conduct

ATA/705/1996Cour de justice / Verwaltungskammer26.11.1996Dismissed

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Omnilex-Zusammenfassung

The court held that although the appellant had been pursued by the vehicle behind him, he was not entitled to brandish a firearm and simulate loading while a round was already chambered. Such conduct, carried out in the city center, was deemed dangerous and serious. The seizure of all of his weapons was therefore justified.

Omnilex-Regeste

Art. 5 al. 1 CCAM; seizure of weapons; danger and legitimate self-defense. A person who is being followed may not rely on self-defense to display a firearm by manipulating it with a round already in the chamber. Such conduct, particularly in a public urban setting, constitutes serious dangerous behavior and may justify the seizure of all weapons. The assessment turns on the objective dangerousness of the act, not merely on the existence of a preceding threat.

Gesamter Gesetzestext

Descripteurs

COMPORTEMENT; DANGER(EN GENERAL); SEQUESTRE(MESURE PROVISIONNELLE); DETENTION D'ARMES; PERMIS DE PORT D'ARMES; RESTITUTION(EN GENERAL); LEGITIME DEFENSE; JPT

Normes

CCAM.5 al.1

Résumé

Même si le recourant a effectivement été poursuivi par le véhicule qui le suivait, il ne lui était pas permis d'exhiber une arme à feu en effectuant un mouvement de charge avec une balle engagée dans le canon. Une telle manipulation d'arme, de surcroît effectuée au centre ville, constitue un comportement dangereux et grave. Le séquestre de toutes les armes du recourant est en conséquence justifié.

Schlagwörter

weapons seizuredangerous conductself-defensefirearm handlingconfiscation

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Von Omnilex extrahierte Kernrechtsfragen

Kernrechtsfrage

Whether displaying and manipulating a loaded firearm in the city center justified seizure of all weapons.

Extrahierter Entscheid

Yes. Even if the appellant had been chased by the following vehicle, he was not entitled to exhibit a firearm by performing a loading motion with a round in the chamber; this dangerous and serious conduct justified seizure of all his weapons.

Extrahierte Begründung

A loaded firearm handled in this manner, especially in an urban center, constitutes serious dangerous behavior and does not fall within legitimate self-defense.

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