Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the appellants were liable under Art. 52 AHVG for unpaid social insurance contributions
Extrahierter Entscheid
Yes. Their conduct met the threshold of gross negligence because they delayed bankruptcy filing despite clear signs that the loan-based rescue plan was failing and contributions remained unpaid.
Extrahierte Begründung
Art. 52 AHVG requires at least gross negligence. The company’s finances were already severely deteriorated, the hoped-for loan was not disbursed, and the appellants should have known much earlier that no timely repayment of contributions was realistically possible. Own financial injections did not excuse the failure to secure proper payment of social insurance contributions.