Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the defendant heirs' community was passively legitimated for the compensation claim under Art. 651(3) CC.
Extrahierter Entscheid
No. The claim had to be directed against the co-owners who were liable under the substantive basis; the heirs' community was not the proper defendant.
Extrahierte Begründung
A compensation claim under Art. 651(3) CC follows the co-ownership relationship and is directed against the co-owners. The heirs had already transferred their co-ownership share before the action and were therefore no longer co-owners; there was no basis to sue the community as such.