Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the constitutional complaint could be entertained against the refusal of a hardship permit and related removal order
Extrahierter Entscheid
The complaint was inadmissible because the appellant had no enforceable right to the requested residence permit and did not validly challenge an independent reasoning that the authority need not enter into the hardship request.
Extrahierte Begründung
Public-law appeal was excluded under Art. 83 lit. c BGG. In the subsidiary constitutional complaint, the appellant could not raise merits-based arbitrariness arguments without a substantive entitlement. Because the alternative, self-sufficient reasoning on the lack of duty to decide before departure was not effectively attacked, the hardship-permit issue could not be reviewed.