Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the respondent’s auction, court-service, and enforcement activities were exempt as exercise of public power under Art. 17(4) OTVA.
Extrahierter Entscheid
The activities were not supplied in the exercise of public power vis-à-vis the fee-paying authorities or private mandators; they remained taxable.
Extrahierte Begründung
For a public-power exemption, the relevant relationship must be between the delegate and the addressee of the coercive act, with power to issue binding decisions in its own name and a direct exchange relationship. The bailiff billed the mandating authorities or auction houses, while any coercive element affected third parties; moreover, the required legal basis for decision-making was lacking.